46 CFR § 154.447 - Allowable stress.

§ 154.447 Allowable stress.

(a) An independent tank type B designed from bodies of revolution must have allowable stresses 3 determined by the following formulae:

3 See Appendix B for stress analyses definitions.

σm≤f
σL≤1.5 f
σb≤1.5 F
σL + σb≤1.5 F
σm + σb≤1.5 F
where:
σm = equivalent primary general membrane stress 4

4 See Appendix A for equivalent stress.

σL = equivalent primary local membrane stress 4
σb = equivalent primary bending stress 4
f = the lesser of (σB/A) or (σY/B)
F = the lesser of (σB/C) or (σY/D)
A, B, C, and D = stress factors in Table 2.

Table 2—Values for Stress Factors

Nickel steel and carbon manganese steel values Austenitic steel values Aluminum alloy values
Stress factors:
A 4.0 4.0 4.0
B 2.0 1.6 1.5
C 3.0 3.0 3.0
D 1.5 1.5 1.5

(b) An independent tank type B designed from plane surfaces must have allowable stresses specially approved by the Commandant (CG-ENG).

[CGD 74-289, 44 FR 26009, May 3, 1979, as amended by CGD 82-063b, 48 FR 4782, Feb. 3, 1983]