For the purposes of this Article, the following definitions
shall apply. Additional definitions that apply to this Article are found at
California Code of Regulations (CCR), Title 14, Division 7, Chapter 3, Article
6, sections
17402 and
17402.5, and Article 4, section
17225 and Title 27, Division 2,
Chapter 2, Articles 1, and 2.
(a)
"C&D" means construction and demolition, as in the term "C&D
waste".
(b) "CDI" means any
combination of construction and demolition waste and inert debris.
(c) "Construction and Demolition Waste" or
"C&D Waste" means the nonhazardous waste building materials, packaging and
rubble resulting from construction, remodeling, repair and demolition
operations on pavements, houses, commercial buildings and other
structures.
(d) "CDI Waste Disposal
Facility" means a facility at which C&D waste, C&D waste together with
inert debris (Type A or B) or inert debris (Type B) only is disposed.
(e) "Disposal" means the final deposition of
C&D waste or inert debris onto land.
(f) "EA" means enforcement agency as defined
in PRC section
40130.
(g) "Engineered Fill Activity" means fill
that has been designed by an engineer to act as a structural element of a
constructed work and has been placed under engineering inspection, usually with
density testing. An engineered fill activity shall meet specifications prepared
and certified for a specific project by a Civil Engineer, Certified Engineering
Geologist, or similar professional licensed by the State of California, and
includes requirements for placement, geometry, material, compaction and quality
control.
(h) "Fill" means gravel,
rock, soil, sand, uncontaminated concrete, or fully cured asphalt in
conjunction with a construction project or grading.
(i) "Fully Cured Asphalt" means that the
material must be at ambient temperature, be substantially hardened and be
inelastic.
(j) "Grading" means any
land excavation, filling, earth moving or combination thereof.
(k) "Inert Debris" means solid waste and
recyclable materials that are source separated or separated for reuse and do
not contain hazardous waste (as defined in CCR, Title 22, section
66261.3 et.
seq.) or soluble pollutants at concentrations in excess of applicable water
quality. Inert debris may not contain any putrescible wastes. Gravel, rock,
soil, sand and similar materials whether processed or not, that have never been
used in connection with any structure, development, grading or other similar
human purpose, or that are uncontaminated, are not inert debris. Such materials
may be commingled with inert debris.
(1) "Type
A inert debris" includes but is not limited to concrete (including fiberglass
or steel reinforcing bar embedded in the concrete), fully cured asphalt,
crushed glass, fiberglass, asphalt or fiberglass roofing shingles, brick, slag,
ceramics, plaster, clay and clay products. Type A inert debris is waste that
does not contain soluble pollutants at concentrations in excess of water
quality objectives and has not been treated in order to reduce such pollutants.
The board, upon consultation with the State Water Resources Control Board, will
determine on a case by case basis whether materials not listed in this
subdivision qualify as Type A inert debris. The board and the State Water
Resources Control Board may consider statewide and site-specific factors in
making this determination.
(2)
"Type B inert debris" is solid waste that is specifically determined to be
inert by the applicable RWQCB, such as treated industrial wastes and de-watered
bentonite-based drilling mud, but excluding Type A inert
debris.
(l) "Inert Debris
Engineered Fill Operation" means an activity exceeding one year in duration in
which only the following inert debris may be used: fully cured asphalt,
uncontaminated concrete (including steel reinforcing rods embedded in the
concrete), crushed glass, brick, ceramics, clay and clay products, which may be
mixed with rock and soil. Those materials are spread on land in lifts and
compacted under controlled conditions to achieve a uniform and dense mass which
is capable of supporting structural loading, as necessary, or supporting other
uses such as recreation, agriculture and open space in order to provide land
that is appropriate for an end use consistent with approved local general and
specific plans (e.g., roads, building sites, or other improvements) where an
engineered fill is required to facilitate productive use(s) of the land.
Filling above the surrounding grade shall only be allowed upon the approval of
all governmental agencies having jurisdiction. The engineered fill shall be
constructed and compacted in accordance with all applicable laws and ordinances
and in accordance with specifications prepared and certified at least annually
by a Civil Engineer, Certified Engineering Geologist, or similar professional
licensed by the State of California and maintained in the operating record of
the operation. The operator shall also certify under penalty of perjury, at
least annually, that only approved inert debris has been placed as engineered
fill, and specifying the amount of inert debris placed as fill. These
determinations may be made by reviewing the records of an operation or by
on-site inspection. Certification documents shall be maintained in the
operating records of the operation and shall be made available to the EA during
normal business hours. Acceptance of other Type A inert debris or shredded
tires pursuant to Waste Discharge Requirements prior to the effective date of
this Article does not preclude an activity from being deemed an inert debris
engineered fill operation, provided that the operation meets all the
requirements of this Article once it takes effect. Where such materials have
been deposited, the operator must specify in the operation plan the type of
waste previously accepted, a diagram of the fill area, and estimations of the
depth of the fill material previously accepted. Inert debris placed in an Inert
Debris Engineered Fill Operation is not counted as diversion or disposal for a
given jurisdiction.
(m) "Inert
Debris Type A Disposal Facility" means a site where only Type A inert debris is
disposed to land. Inert debris Type A disposal facilities do not include inert
debris engineered fill operations.
(n) "Landslide Debris", for the purposes of
this Article, means the soil or rock or other natural material deposited on
roadways, bridge decks, flood control facilities, or other structures resulting
from a naturally-occurring mass movement of earth or rocks from a mountain,
hill, cliff, or road cut.
(o)
"Operating Record" means a readily accessible collection of records of an
operation's or facility's activities in compliance with required State Minimum
Standards under Title 14 and Title 27. The operating record shall include the
operation plan for inert debris engineered fill operations, or the disposal
facility plan or disposal facility report for facilities, and shall contain,
but is not limited to: agency approvals, tonnage and load checking records,
hours of operation, owner/operator contacts, and personnel training history.
The record may be reviewed by State and local authorities and shall be made
available during normal business hours. The records may be maintained at any
location that is easily accessible to the EA.
(p) "Putrescible Wastes" means solid wastes
that are capable of being decomposed by micro-organisms with sufficient
rapidity as to cause nuisances because of odors, vectors, gases or other
offensive conditions, and include materials such as, but not limited to food
wastes, offal and dead animals. The EA shall determine on a case-by-case basis
whether or not a site is handling putrescible wastes.
(q) "RDSI" means Report of Disposal Site
Information as described in CCR, Title 27, section
21600.
(r) "RWQCB" means Regional Water Quality
Control Board.
(s) "Separated for
Reuse" means materials, including commingled recyclables, that have been
separated or kept separate from the solid waste stream for the purpose of
additional sorting or processing of those materials for recycling or reuse in
order to return them to the economic mainstream in the form of raw material for
new, reused, or reconstituted products which meet the quality standards
necessary to be used in the marketplace, and includes materials that have been
"source separated".
(t) "Site" means
the area where the handling of solid waste, and/or recyclable materials occurs
at an operation or facility subject to this Article.
(u) "Solid waste" means the same as in PRC
section
40191.
(v) "Source Separated" means materials,
including commingled recyclables, that have been separated or kept separate
from the solid waste stream, at the point of generation, for the purpose of
additional sorting or processing those materials for recycling or reuse in
order to return them to the economic mainstream in the form of raw material for
new, reused, or reconstituted products which meet the quality standards
necessary to be used in the marketplace.
(w) "Vector" means any insect or other
arthropod, rodent, or other animal capable of transmitting the causative agents
of human disease.