(a) Definitions.
(1) Funeral Director. "Funeral director"
means any person or entity that is engaged in providing a burial service or
services and may include, but is not limited to, funeral directors,
undertakers, morticians, embalmers, or cemetery brokers.
(2) Burial. "Burial" means all legal methods
of disposing of the remains of a deceased person, including, but not limited
to, interment, cremation, burial at sea, and medical school donation.
(3) Cash Advances. "Cash advances" means
funds paid out to third parties as a courtesy to the client for items that are
part of the funeral service but not generally sold by the funeral
director.
(b) In General.
(1) Funeral Directors as Retailers. Funeral
directors are retailers of caskets, boxes, vaults, and clothing. They are also
retailers of any other tangible personal property such as memorial books and
digital video discs (DVDs) furnished in connection with rendering their
services if a separate charge is made for such property. Tax applies to the
sales price of all tangible personal property sold by funeral directors, unless
otherwise exempt.
(2) Funeral
Directors as Consumers. Funeral directors are consumers of acknowledgment
cards, memorial folders, registration books, embalming fluid, cosmetics, eye
caps, morgue supplies, car stickers, prayer books, memorial books, and DVDs
which are furnished by them in connection with services they render unless a
separate charge is made for such property. Tax applies to the sales price of
all tangible personal property sold to and consumed by the funeral
director.
(3) Example of
Application of Tax. In the example below, the burial package includes the basic
services of the funeral director and staff, transfer of the decedent to the
funeral home, embalming, dressing, cosmetology and placement of the decedent in
a casket, facility and staff for ceremony, equipment and staff for committal
service, on-line funeral notice, one visitation period, use of hearse, one
"life-tribute" DVD, and a premium memorial box set. The client chose to
purchase a maple casket and 10 additional DVDs for their family.
Funeral director's invoice to client:
| Maple Casket
(t.............................................................. |
..........................$2,895.00 |
| Additional Copies of Life Tribute DVD (t)
($25/ea. x 10)...... |
..........................$250.00 |
|
Total of Items Subject to
Tax................................................ |
..........................$3,145.00 |
|
|
|
| Traditional Chapel Burial
Package.......................................... |
..........................$4,945.00. |
Fees for Cash Advance items:
| County filing
fee........................................................ |
..........................12.00 |
| Certified copy of Death
Certificate.......................... |
..........................21.00 |
| Organist..................................................................... |
..........................225.00 |
| Total
Fees................................................................. |
..........................$258.00 |
| Total
Nontaxable....................................................... |
..........................$5,203.00 |
| Total
Taxable............................................................ |
..........................$3,145.00 |
| Sales Tax ($3,145.00) x
8.25%.............................. |
..........................259.46 |
| Grand
Total............................................................... |
..........................$8,607.46 |
(t) = Tangible personal property
(c) Application of Tax to Specific Types of
Transactions.
(1) Sales in Interstate or
Foreign Commerce. The sale of a casket and other tangible personal property by
a funeral director, which is delivered or shipped to an out-of-state point
pursuant to the agreement of sale is regarded as a sale in interstate or
foreign commerce and is exempt from the tax. The facts that the death of the
deceased occurred in this state, that the contracting parties are residents of
this state, and that services are held in this state prior to the shipment, are
immaterial.
(2) Cash Advances. Tax
does not apply to cash advances for such items as cemetery charges, newspaper
notices, airplane tickets, ministerial fees, and flowers.
(3) Sales to the United States (U.S.)
Government. All or a portion of charges for funerals of veterans and other
persons may be paid by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or by the Social
Security Administration. Funeral directors may take a deduction for sales to
the U.S. Government when claims filed by them with federal agencies are paid
directly to the funeral directors regardless of method of billing. If funeral
charges are paid by another person, there is no tax exemption even though such
person may receive reimbursement from a federal agency and even though the
amount received as reimbursement is assigned or endorsed over to the funeral
director as a credit against those charges.
In computing the allowable exemption, the funeral allowance
and the interment allowance must be treated separately.
(A) Funeral allowance payments received
directly from a federal agency are to be prorated between funeral charges for
sales of tangible personal property and charges for exempt services. None are
to be allocated to cash advances. The only exception will be when a portion of
a payment is clearly identified as applying to something for which a funeral
director has made a specific charge.
(B) Payments received directly from the U.S.
Department of Veterans Affairs which are identified as interment allowances are
to be prorated between sales of tangible personal property used in actual
interment and charges or advances for services in connection with the
interment. The only exception will be when a portion of the payment is clearly
identified as applying to something pertaining to interment for which the
funeral director has made a specific charge.
(4) Tax-paid Purchases Resold. A funeral
director may claim a "tax-paid purchases resold" deduction if the funeral
director reimbursed the vendor for tax which the vendor is required to pay to
the state or has paid use tax with respect to the property and has resold the
property prior to making any use of it.
(d) "Pre-Need" Agreements. Where a funeral
director, cemetery association or other person enters into an agreement with a
customer to provide services upon the death of the customer, no sale occurs for
sales and use tax purposes until the services are rendered.
An amount designated as "sales tax" in the agreement will
be considered an estimate of tax which may become due when the services are
rendered. No sales tax should be paid to the board in connection with
"pre-need" agreements until the services are rendered.
Notes
Cal. Code
Regs. Tit. 18, §
1505
1. Amendment
and renumbering of former Section 1908 filed 9-18-70; effective thirtieth day
thereafter (Register 70, No. 38).
2. Amendment filed 10-31-72;
effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 72, No. 45).
3.
Amendment of subsection (b) filed 5-6-74; effective thirtieth day thereafter
(Register 74, No. 18).
4. Amendment of subsection (b) filed 6-21-74;
effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 74, No. 25).
5.
Amendment of subsections (b)(3), (b)(5), and (c) filed 1-19-79; effective
thirtieth day thereafter (Register 79, No. 3).
6. Amendment of
subsection (b)(3) filed 5-20-80; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register
80, No. 21). For technical reasons, printed in Register 80, No.
23.
7. Amendment of section heading and section filed 11-3-2015;
operative 1-1-2016 (Register 2015, No. 45).
Note: Authority cited: Section
7051,
Revenue and Taxation Code. Reference: Sections
6015
and
681,
Revenue and Taxation Code.
1. Amendment and
renumbering of former Section 1908 filed 9-18-70; effective thirtieth day
thereafter (Register 70, No. 38).
2. Amendment filed 10-31-72;
effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 72, No. 45).
3.
Amendment of subsection (b) filed 5-6-74; effective thirtieth day thereafter
(Register 74, No. 18).
4. Amendment of subsection (b) filed
6-21-74; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 74, No. 25).
5. Amendment of subsections (b)(3), (b)(5), and (c) filed 1-19-79; effective
thirtieth day thereafter (Register 79, No. 3).
6. Amendment of
subsection (b)(3) filed 5-20-80; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register
80, No. 21). For technical reasons, printed in Register 80, No.
23.
7. Amendment of section heading and section filed 11-3-2015;
operative 1/1/2016
(Register
2015, No. 45).