Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 22, § 74731 - Patients' Health Records Availability
(a) Each patient health record, either
original or an accurate reproduction, shall be:
(1) Permanent, either typewritten or legibly
written in ink, and be capable of being photocopied.
(2) Current and kept in sufficient detail to
identify the patient's health status for health care providers.
(3) Be readily available for review upon
request of the attending physician or other prescriber; any authorized
employee, agent or officer of the agency; authorized representatives of the
Department; or any other person authorized by law to make such a
request.
(b) The agency
shall safeguard the information in the record against loss, defacement,
tampering or use by unauthorized persons.
(c) All health records of discharged patients
shall be completed within 30 days after their discharge date.
(d) Health records of each discharged adult
patient shall be kept for a minimum of seven years following discharge of the
patient. The health record of a discharged minor shall be kept for at least one
year after the minor has reached the age of 18 years and in all cases not less
than seven years.
(e) The
Department shall be informed immediately, in writing, whenever patient health
records are defaced or destroyed before termination of the required retention
period.
(f) If any agency ceases
operation, the agency shall make arrangements to transfer the records to the
new agency or make other arrangements for the safe preservation of the records.
The Department shall be notified in writing of the location of the
records.
(g) If the ownership of
the agency changes, both the licensee and the applicant for the new license
shall, prior to the change in ownership, provide the Department with written
documentation that:
(1) The new licensee will
have custody of the patient's health records upon transfer of the agency and
the health records are available to both the new and former licensee and other
authorized persons; or
(2) Other
arrangements have been made for the safe preservation of patients' health
records, and that the health records are available as set forth within this
regulation.
(h) If the
agency stores records in an off-site location, the following requirements shall
apply:
(1) Timely accessibility of stored
records on a 24 hour basis, seven days a week.
(2) Records are organized and systematically
maintained.
(3) Protection of the
clinical records from loss, destruction or unauthorized use.
(4) A current written agreement with the
storage facility.
(5) Policies and
procedures which address the retention, retrieval and security for off-site
centralized storage of inactive patient records.
(i) If the agency utilizes computerized
patient records, policies and procedures shall be established and implemented
which address data security, privacy, and confidentiality in conformance with
state law.
(1) The agency shall protect
patients from unnecessary intrusion into their private lives by safeguarding
the health information entrusted to them.
(2) The agency shall assure conformance with
current acceptable professional standards and follow state laws that may be
more prescriptive.
Notes
2. Amendment of section heading, section and NOTE refiled 8-14-95 as an emergency; operative 8-14-95 (Register 95, No. 33). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 12-12-95 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
3. Amendment of section heading, section and NOTE refiled 12-12-95 as an emergency; operative 12-12-95 (Register 95, No. 50). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 4-10-96 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
4. Editorial correction of section heading and subsection (i)(2) (Register 96, No. 15).
5. Amendment of section heading, section and NOTE refiled 4-11-96 as an emergency; operative 4-11-96 (Register 96, No. 15). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 8-9-96 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
6. Certificate of Compliance as to 4-28-95 order transmitted to OAL 8-7-96 and disapproved 9-19-96 (Register 96, No. 38).
7. Amendment of section heading, section and NOTE filed 9-19-96 as an emergency; operative 9-19-96 (Register 96, No. 38). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 1-17-97 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
8. Editorial correction of HISTORY 7 (Register 97, No. 3).
9. Amendment of section heading, section and NOTE refiled 1-16-97 as an emergency; operative 1-16-97 (Register 97, No. 3). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 5-16-97 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
10. Amendment of section heading, section and NOTE refiled 5-15-97 as an emergency; operative 5-15-97 (Register 97, No. 20). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 9-12-97 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
11. Editorial correction of subsection (g)(1) (Register 97, No. 41).
12. Certificate of Compliance as to 5-15-97 order, including amendment of section heading, subsection (i) and NOTE, transmitted to OAL 8-26-97 and filed 10-8-97 (Register 97, No. 41).
Note: Authority cited: Sections 1734 and 100275, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1727.5(e), 1734, 123145(a) and 123149, Health and Safety Code.
2. Amendment of section heading, section and Note refiled 8-14-95 as an emergency; operative 8-14-95 (Register 95, No. 33). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 12-12-95 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
3. Amendment of section heading, section and Note refiled 12-12-95 as an emergency; operative 12-12-95 (Register 95, No. 50). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 4-10-96 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
4. Editorial correction of section heading and subsection (i)(2) (Register 96, No. 15).
5. Amendment of section heading, section and Note refiled 4-11-96 as an emergency; operative 4-11-96 (Register 96, No. 15). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 8-9-96 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
6. Certificate of Compliance as to 4-28-95 order transmitted to OAL 8-7-96 and disapproved 9-19-96 (Register 96, No. 38).
7. Amendment of section heading, section and Note filed 9-19-96 as an emergency; operative 9-19-96 (Register 96, No. 38). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 1-17-97 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
8. Editorial correction of History 7 (Register 97, No. 3).
9. Amendment of section heading, section and Note refiled 1-16-97 as an emergency; operative 1-16-97 (Register 97, No. 3). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 5-16-97 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
10. Amendment of section heading, section and Note refiled 5-15-97 as an emergency; operative 5-15-97 (Register 97, No. 20). A Certificate of Compliance must be transmitted to OAL by 9-12-97 or emergency language will be repealed by operation of law on the following day.
11. Editorial correction of subsection (g)(1) (Register 97, No. 41).
12. Certificate of Compliance as to 5-15-97 order, including amendment of section heading, subsection (i) and Note, transmitted to OAL 8-26-97 and filed 10-8-97 (Register 97, No. 41).
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