7 CCR 1101-14-7-2 - Financial Responsibility Mechanisms

Mechanisms to satisfy FR as described in 7-1 are listed below:

(a) 40 CFR Part 280.101 designates state funds as an approved mechanism. The Colorado Petroleum Storage Tank Fund, referred to in this section as the "Fund", is an EPA approved Fund to provide FR to tank owners and operators in the State of Colorado. Moneys in the Fund, created pursuant to C.R.S. Section 8-20.5-103, may be used by certain owners and operators of petroleum storage tanks to demonstrate their compliance with the FR requirements in federal regulations.
(b) Owners and operators not eligible for access to the Fund shall be solely responsible for securing independent financial assistance, but may use any federally approved financial assurance mechanism identified in 40 C.F.R. 280.94 through 280.103 to help fund the cost of complying with such requirements. These federally approved mechanisms are as follows.
(1) Financial Test of Self-Insurance.
(i) An owner/operator may satisfy the requirements of C.R.S. § 8-20.5-206 and § 8-20.5-303 by passing a financial test as specified in this section. To pass the financial test of self-insurance, the owner/operator's net worth must be based on year-end financial statements for the latest fiscal year.
(ii) The fiscal year-end financial statements of the owner/operator must be examined by an independent certified public accountant and be submitted along with the accountant's report of the examination.
(iii) The owner/operator's year-end financial statements must not include an adverse auditor's opinion, a disclaimer of opinion, or a "going concern" qualification.
(iv) To demonstrate that it meets the financial test under this subsection the chief financial officer of the owner/operator must sign, within 120 calendar days of the close of each financial reporting year, a letter stating that the owner/operator has met the financial test for self-insurance covering USTs or ASTs at the facilities listed. The letter must contain a list of the facilities covered, and the following information must be provided for each facility: the name and address of the facility, the number of tanks at the facility, the size of each tank and the regulated substance contained in each tank.
(v) If an owner/operator using the test to provide FR finds that he or she no longer meets the requirements of the financial test based on the year-end financial statements, the owner/operator must obtain alternate coverage as described in this article within 150 calendar days of the end of the year for which financial statements have been prepared or within 30 calendar days of the date of the financial statement, whichever is earlier.
(vi) The Director may require reports of financial condition from the owner/operator at any time. If the Director finds, on the basis of such reports or other information, that the owner/operator no longer meets the financial test requirements of this subsection, the owner/operator must obtain alternate coverage within 30 calendar days after notification of such a finding.
(vii) If the owner/operator fails to obtain alternate FR within 60 calendar days of finding that he or she no longer meets the requirements of the financial test based on the year-end financial statements, or within 30 calendar days of notification by the Director that he or she no longer meets the requirements of the financial test, the owner/operator must notify the Director of such failure within 10 calendar days.
(2) Insurance Coverage.
(i) An owner/operator may satisfy the requirements of C.R.S. § 8-20.5-206 and § 8-20.5-303 by obtaining a liability insurance policy that conforms to the requirements of this section from a qualified insurer or risk retention group.
(ii) If the policy contains any type of deductible, the policy must state that the insurer will be liable for such deductible amount in the event of a default by the owner/operator.
(iii) Each insurance policy must be issued by an insurer that is authorized to transact the business of insurance or authorized to provide insurance as an excess or surplus lines insurer in Colorado. The insurer must be in compliance with all applicable regulations, policies and procedures of the Colorado Division of Insurance.
(iv) Each owner/operator must obtain a certificate of insurance from the insurer showing the name and address of each covered location, the policy number, period of coverage, name and address of the insurer and the name and address of the insured for each facility covered by insurance. In the policy, the insurer must certify the following with respect to the insurance described herein.
(A) Bankruptcy or insolvency of the insured shall not relieve the insurer of its obligations under the policy to which this certificate applies.
(B) When requested by the Director, the insurer agrees to furnish a signed duplicate original of the policy.
(C) Notice of cancellation of the insurance by the insurer must be sent to the Director and to the insured at least 60 calendar days prior to the effective date of the cancellation of the insurance. However, if the cancellation is based on one or more of the following reasons, then such notice may be sent less than 60 calendar days prior to the effective date of the cancellation of the insurance: fraud; material misrepresentation; nonpayment of premium; or any other reason approved by the Commissioner of Insurance.
(D) The insurance covers claims for any occurrence that commenced during the term of the policy that is discovered and reported to the insurer within six months of the effective date of the cancellation or other termination of the policy.
(3) Letter of Credit.
(i) An owner/operator may satisfy the requirements of C.R.S. § 8-20.5-206 and § 8-20.5-303 by obtaining an irrevocable letter of credit that conforms to the requirements of this section. The issuing institution must be an entity that has the authority to issue letters of credit in Colorado and whose letter of credit operations are regulated and examined by the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies.
(ii) The letter of credit must be irrevocable for a term specified by the issuing institution. The letter of credit must provide that credit be automatically renewed for the same term as the original term, unless, at least 90 calendar days before the current expiration date, the issuing institution notifies the Director by certified mail of its decision not to renew the letter of credit. Under the terms of the letter of credit, the 90 calendar days will begin on the date when the Director receives the notice, as evidenced by the return receipt.
(iii) The letter of credit must be payable to the Director and may be drawn on to cover corrective action and/or compensating third parties for bodily injury and property damage caused by accidental releases arising from operating the UST(s) identified in the letter of credit.
(iv) The letter of credit must list the name(s) and address(es) of the covered facility(ies) where the tanks are located, the number of tanks at each facility and the regulated substances contained by the tanks at each facility.
(4) Trust Fund.
(i) An owner/operator may satisfy the requirements of C.R.S. § 8-20.5-206 and § 8-20.5-303 by establishing a trust fund that conforms to the requirements of this section. The trustee must be an entity that has the authority to act as a trustee and whose trust operations are regulated and examined by the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies.
(ii) The trust fund, when established, must be funded for the full required amount of coverage.
(iii) The trustee must be instructed to disburse funds from the trust fund to pay the costs of corrective action and/or third-party bodily injury and property damage only as directed or approved by the Director.
(5) Certificate of Deposit or Other Secured Financial Instrument.

A certificate of deposit or another financial instrument secured by an agency of Colorado or the US Government may be used to satisfy the requirements of C.R.S. § 8-20.5-206 and § 8-20.5-303 provided that such financial instrument is made payable to the Director. Any interest or dividends payable by such instrument may be made payable to the owner/operator using this method of assuring FR. This financial instrument will be returned to the owner/operator by the Director only after the instrument has been replaced by an alternate FR mechanism or the owner/operator is released from the FR requirement under 7-3(f) below.

Notes

7 CCR 1101-14-7-2
37 CR 18, September 25, 2014, effective 10/15/2014 39 CR 18, September 25, 2016, effective 1/1/2017 40 CR 05, March 10, 2017, effective 5/1/2017 40 CR 07, April 10, 2017, effective 5/1/2017 41 CR 07, April 10, 2018, effective 5/1/2018 42 CR 04, February 25, 2019, effective 3/17/2019

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