8 CCR 1201-17, pt. 3 - Requirements for Movement of Alternative Livestock
3.1 Interstate Movements- Imports
3.1.1. Prior to importation of alternative
livestock, whether by the importation of live animals, gametes, eggs, sperm, or
other genetic material, into the State of Colorado, the importing party must
obtain a CVI from an Accredited Veterinarian and an import permit from the
Colorado State Veterinarian's office. Said CVI shall require that the
alternative livestock meet genetic purity requirements as established by the
Parks and Wildlife Commission.
3.1.2. All alternative livestock imported
into Colorado must be examined by an accredited veterinarian prior to
importation and must be accompanied by a valid CVI issued pursuant to ยง
35-50-102, C.R.S., certifying
disease free status.
3.1.2.1. Minimum
specific disease testing results and/or health statements must be included on
the CVI.
3.1.3. All
alternative livestock imported into Colorado must be tagged with an official
identification device and a bangle or ranch tag to identify
ownership.
3.1.4. Any alternative
livestock imported into Colorado must originate from a herd determined to be
tuberculosis monitored, qualified or accredited under the official Bovine
Tuberculosis Eradication Uniform Methods and Rules, Effective January 1, 1999,
as amended by VS Bulletin 2018.02, "Animal Additions to Tuberculosis
(TB)-Accredited Cervid Herds," ("UM&R") as approved by the USDA, APHIS (US
Federal Building, Room 729, Hyattsville, MD 20782), and must have been a part
of said herd not less than 12 months prior to import into Colorado, unless the
animal is a natural born addition. Otherwise, all importation of alternative
livestock into Colorado from out of state requires compliance with the Bovine
Tuberculosis Eradication Uniform Methods and Rules and VS Bulletin 2018.02,
"Animal Additions to Tuberculosis (TB)-Accredited Cervid Herds." Certified
copies of the UM&R and VS Bulletin 2018.02 are available for public
inspection and copies may be obtained or examined by contacting the Colorado
State Veterinarian at the Colorado State Veterinarian's Office, Colorado
Department of Agriculture, 305 Interlocken Parkway, Broomfield, CO 80021 during
regular business hours. Further, the incorporated material may be examined at
any state publications depository library or online at
http://www.aphis.usda.gov/animal_health/animal_diseases/tuberculosis/downloads/bovtbumr.pdf
(for the UM&R) and at
chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/viewer.html?pdfurl=https%3A%2F%2Fww
w.aphis.usda.gov%2Fanimal_health%2Fanimal_diseases%2Ftuberculosis%2Fdownload
s%2Fcervid-tb-additions.pdf&clen=128499&chunk=true (for the VS
Bulletin). This bulletin indicates that it supplements the 1999 UM&R that
have been adopted by the Director of the Federal Register and incorporated by
reference into 9 CFR Part 77 . No later amendments or additions to or editions
of the Bovine Tuberculosis Eradication Uniform Methods and Rules are
incorporated into this Rule.
3.1.4.1.
However, testing of herds shall include all cervidae 12 months of age and over,
and any animals under 12 months of age that are not natural additions to the
herd.
3.1.5. All
alternative livestock must be tested and found to be negative for any diseases
as specified by the State Veterinarian prior to importation into
Colorado.
3.1.6. If the State
Veterinarian determines the need for quarantine, imported alternative livestock
must be quarantined on arrival at an alternative livestock farm as specified by
the State Veterinarian.
3.1.7.
Movement of all domesticated elk imported into the State of Colorado must be
from a herd that has CWD Surveillance Status of at least 60 months.
3.1.7.1. Acceptable surveillance shall
include:
3.1.7.1.1. Brain tissue,
retropharyngeal lymph nodes, and any other tissue or appropriate sample must be
submitted for all mortalities 12 months of age and older, regardless of cause
of death, to a laboratory approved by the State Veterinarian conducting
generally accepted tests to determine whether the cervid was infected with CWD;
unless the USDA testing requirement is lower than 12 months of age, in which
case the USDA requirement applies;
3.1.7.1.2. Official animal identification
device and source-herd premises information on all animals imported and in the
herd of origin;
3.1.7.1.3. At least
an annual inventory of all animals, including mortalities and imports, that is
verified by an accredited veterinarian, state, or federal animal health
official;
3.1.7.1.4. Documentation
that confirms that all mortalities have been submitted for CWD testing,
including the laboratory reports of test results, which must be provided to the
Colorado State Veterinarian's office, along with a reconciled death and sold
inventory for the herd of origin. In addition, a statement by the exporting
state's animal health officials or accredited veterinarian attesting that the
herd of origin has met these requirements must be submitted.
3.1.7.1.5. If any animal or animals remain
untested or unaccounted for or cause of death is otherwise unknown or in
question, CPW and CDA will evaluate the associated risk when reviewing movement
requests, taking into consideration the possibility of predation, theft, or
other relevant factors.
3.1.8 All import requests must be accompanied
by a statement or certificate by the exporting state's animal health official
attesting that the herd of origin is Herd Certification Program (HCP)
certified.
3.1.9. When all required
surveillance documents have been received, the State Veterinarian shall forward
all documents to CPW for review and approval that the herd meets the minimum
import requirements for CWD surveillance. The State Veterinarian and CPW shall
have 5 business days to review all necessary surveillance documents
3.1.10. The Department will only issue a
permit number if the destination farm is licensed as an alternative livestock
farm by the State Board of Stock Inspection Commissioners or as a captive
wildlife facility licensed by CPW and all requirements of Part 3.1., including
any sub-parts, of these rules have been met. No importation permit may be
issued prior to authorization from CPW.
3.2. Interstate Movements- Exports
3.2.1 All alternative livestock exported from
Colorado must be from a herd that is part of the voluntary herd certification
program, must comply with the "UM&R", which publication is incorporated
into these rules in Part 3.1.4., and comply with the state of destination's
regulations.
3.3.
Intrastate Movement
3.3.1. Prior approval is
required for all movement of alternative livestock within the state; after
determination by CPW and CDA that the movement does not present a substantial
risk of spreading CWD, based on the location of the source and receiving farms,
presence of CWD in the wild in proximity to the farms, length of surveillance
at the source farm, and other relevant factors. Provided, however, that if the
receiving farm's CWD surveillance Status is higher than the source farm's CWD
Surveillance Status, the receiving farm shall assume and have the lower CWD
Surveillance Status.
3.3.2. Upon
receipt of any request to move alternative livestock within the state, the
State Veterinarian shall forward the request and all necessary documentation,
including, but not limited to, the CWD surveillance Status records for the
farms involved, to CPW for review and approval. The State Veterinarian and CPW
shall have 5 business days to review all necessary surveillance
documents
3.3.3. No evaluation of
determination of CWD risk is required for alternative livestock shipped
directly to slaughter or to a biosecure farm approved by CPW and CDA.
3.4. When the Commissioner has
reasonable grounds to believe that a violation of this Part 3 has occurred, the
Commissioner may quarantine, both the source, if an in-state farm, and the
receiving alternative livestock farms. In addition, the State Veterinarian may
reduce the CWD Surveillance Status as deemed appropriate, including reducing
the status to zero (0) months. The State Veterinarian may take into account
mitigating circumstances when determining other penalties. Egregious violations
may result in revocation of the alternative livestock license after appropriate
hearing before the State Board of Stock Inspection
Commissioners.
Notes
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