a) The
principles and procedures in subsections (c) through (e) of this Section do not
replace any of the Departmental accountability standards and procedures
currently in effect; rather, they are intended to clarify responsibilities for
assuring compliance with all Departmental policy as it relates to the agency
plan.
b) Principles
1) All agencies are accountable for the
performance levels specified in their agency plans. Variances between the
agency plan and an agency's actual performance as submitted to the reporting
system shall be reviewed by the Department staff. Services shall be reported as
event mode, day mode, residential mode services or other mutually negotiated
measurements. An agency must be able to explain these variances to the
Department's request.
2) The
analysis of financial and statistical variances is not, in itself, an exercise
in quality assessment. Variances are principally quantitative measures which
should be used as an administrative guide in reviewing program
performance.
3) The delivery of
human services is not always predictably quantifiable in precise terms;
variances, therefore, are not always meaningful measures.
4) All negative variances of 15% or greater
in contracted units of service (direct service staff hours, direct service
individual (client) hours, and days of care) shall be reviewed. Documentation
shall be provided to the Department by the agency identifying the variance, the
reason for the variance and action which the agency shall take to correct the
variance.
5) The variance levels
described in subsection (b) (4) of this Section are not intended to define an
acceptable level of service but serve only as a "management flag" identifying
the point beyond which formal documentation is required for Department
review.
6) In applying these
principles, it is important for the mutual expectations between the Department
and the agency to be clearly established and for discussions regarding these
expectations to be ongoing.
c) Procedures for Department review
1) During the grant year, events occur that
may result in variations between the agency plan and the agency's actual
performance, either statistically or financially. These variances in
performance may be either temporary or permanent.
A) A temporary variance is a difference
between the agency plan and actual performance that is caused by a short-lived
event or circumstance that will not adversely impact a program's ability to
perform as outlined in the agency plan, except in the short term. Best
estimates of the program's future financial and service activity would indicate
the correctness of staying with the current agency plan rather than changing it
to meet the unusual and temporary circumstances. In other words, the causes of
temporary variance are, by their nature, not sufficient reason to change the
approved agency plan.
B) A
permanent variance is a difference between the agency plan and actual
performance that is caused by an event or circumstances that significantly
alter expectations about the future financial or service activity in terms of a
program's ability to perform as outlined in the approved agency plan. The
causes of a permanent variance are such that a new agency plan will have to be
negotiated between the agency and the Department.
2) It is the Department's responsibility to
exercise a review function for all funded agencies assuring accountability for
the service levels and costs established in all agency plans. To effectively
perform this role, all statistical and financial variances from agency plans
shall be reviewed semiannually (at a minimum). In addition, the Department may
schedule site visits to agencies as part of this review process.
d) Identifying statistical
variances
1) As administrative guide in
conducting reviews, Department staff will focus on the following measures which
are based on service projections included in the agency plan. These measures
indicate the total units of service delivered by a program:
A) Either direct service staff hours, direct
service individual (client) hours or total program participant hours, or as
appropriate, total individual days of service.
B) For all programs with a variance in one of
the above measures, written explanations are required if the variance exceeds
minus 15%. For any variance identified in this manner, documentation is
required at least semiannually. (Explanations, however, must addresses the
variance for each month within the period.)
2) Variances requiring documentation
Those statistical variances which require documentation are
identified in reports generated from the Department's reporting system.
Variances will be determined according to the service modality of the
program.
e)
Audits
Documentation of variances and the records of renegotiated
agency plans form the basis for any after-the-fact review of an agency's
relationship with the Department.