Authority: IC
8-23-2-6;
IC
8-23-20-25
Affected: IC 8-23-20
Sec. 21.
(a) As of
July 1, 2018, the current national and state scenic byways in Indiana include:
(1) Historic National Road;
(2) Indiana's Historic Pathways;
(3) Lincoln Highway Scenic Byway;
(4) Historic Michigan Road Scenic
Byway;
(5) Ohio River Scenic
Byway;
(6) Wabash River Scenic
Byway;
(7) Whitewater Canal Scenic
Byway; and
(8) Whitewater Canal
Scenic Byway Loop Routes.
The department shall maintain a list of scenic byways
designated by the state of Indiana on the Internet at
www.in.gov/indot/2827.htm.
(b) The designation of each of the
state and national scenic byways set forth in subsection (a)(1) through (a)(8)
is hereby ratified and confirmed by the department. The process for nominating
and designating a scenic byway in Indiana includes the following steps:
(1) A locally organized sponsor may submit an
application to the department to nominate a particular road or combination of
roads to become a scenic byway. The application of this local organized sponsor
shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the department, and should
highlight the following specific intrinsic qualities that are applicable:
(A) Scenic beauty.
(B) Natural qualities.
(C) Historical significance.
(D) Cultural significance.
(E) Recreational significance.
(F) Archeological importance.
(2) Each application submitted to
the department for review and approval shall be forwarded to the state scenic
byway advisory committee, which was established by an interagency agreement in
1997, and consists of one (1) representative from each of the following
entities:
(A) Department of natural
resources.
(B) Indiana office of
tourism development.
(C)
Association of Indiana Counties.
(D) Accelerate Indiana
Municipalities.
(E) The Indiana
division of the Federal Highway Administration.
(F) The department.
This committee determines if one (1) or more of the specific
intrinsic qualities in subdivision (1) are applicable to this specific road or
combination of roads. If the new scenic byway is approved by the state scenic
byway advisory committee, then the application and this approval document is
forwarded to the commissioner of the department and to the lieutenant governor
of Indiana for their review of the application. If the commissioner and the
lieutenant governor of Indiana approve this application, the new scenic byway
is designated for the road or combination of roads described in the
designation.
(3)
The department may submit any state scenic byway to the Federal Highway
Administration, which may designate it as a national scenic byway.
(c) When any Indiana road or
portion thereof has been nominated by the appropriate local organized sponsor
to be designated as a scenic byway, the department will send a written notice
of the scenic byway nomination and pending designation to:
(1) all applicants with pending permit
applications for any sign to be erected adjacent to the portion of the road
that is nominated to become a scenic byway;
(2) all permittees for whom a permit has been
granted within the past three hundred sixty-five (365) days for any sign to be
erected adjacent to the portion of the road that is nominated to become a
scenic byway;
(3) all applicants
with pending permit applications for any sign to be erected adjacent to any
control route, which sign would be visible from the main-traveled way of the
nominated road; and
(4) all
permittees for whom a permit has been granted within the past three hundred
sixty-five (365) days for any sign to be erected adjacent to any control route,
which sign would be visible from the main-traveled way of the nominated
road.
(d) When any
Indiana road, or portion thereof, has been nominated for designation as a
scenic byway:
(1) the department shall suspend
consideration of all pending applications for permits covering any sign to be
erected on any control route, if the sign would be visible from the
main-traveled way of that scenic byway, until such time as the nomination for
designation has been approved or denied, unless the applicant and the
department enter into an agreement, which will allow for a permit to be
issued;
(2) signs shall not be
erected adjacent to that scenic byway, except for signs more particularly
described in 23 U.S.C.
131(c)(1) through 23 U.S.C.
131(c)(5)*, effective as of
July 1, 2018;
(3) signs shall not
be erected adjacent to any other control route, except for signs more
particularly described in 23 U.S.C.
131(c)(1) through 23 U.S.C.
131(c)(5)*,
effective as of July 1, 2018, if any such sign would be visible from the
main-traveled way of that scenic byway; and
(4) any sign that would be adjacent to the
scenic byway and any other sign that would be visible from the main-traveled
way of the scenic byway for which a permit was granted prior to nomination of
the road to be designated as a scenic byway, but which sign, in either case,
has not been erected and completed as of the date the road is designated as a
scenic byway:
(A) the permit for such sign
shall be automatically revoked; and
(B) must be removed at the expense of the
sign owner and the owner of the real estate upon which the sign is located. The
department shall provide just compensation to the sign owner when a substantial
effort has been made in the erection of a structure at the time of the scenic
byway designation.
(e) Existing conforming signs adjacent to any
road as of the date that such road is designated as a scenic byway shall
continue to be conforming signs.
(f) The department may exclude from proposed
designation as a scenic byway (or remove from any existing scenic byway) any
segment or segments of any Indiana road in a zoned commercial or industrial
area determined by the department to be inconsistent with the designation of a
scenic byway, if:
(1) an interested party
makes a written request to the department to consider exclusion of a particular
segment of an Indiana road that meets the test for exclusion from proposed
designation as a scenic byway, or removal of that segment from an existing
scenic byway;
(2) the department
makes a determination under subsection (g) that segmentation should occur;
and
(3) each of the entities listed
in subsection (h)(1) through (h)(3) approve this proposed
segmentation.
(g) The
department's consideration of segmentation under subsection (f) will result in
the department's determination that a particular segment of an Indiana road
should be excluded from the proposed scenic byway or removed from an existing
scenic byway, if, in the department's reasonable discretion, a predominance of
the following conditions are present:
(1) That
segment is zoned for industrial or commercial use, the department agrees with
that local zoning determination, and the department further determines that
this segment shall not constitute spot zoning or strip zoning.
(2) That segment contains seventy-five
percent (75%) or more of ongoing commercial or industrial activities in a zoned
commercial or industrial area in both directions for one thousand (1,000) feet
from the outer edges of the proposed segment, and those commercial or
industrial activities are visible from the main-traveled way of that
roadway.
(3) That segment does not
contain the following intrinsic qualities for which the scenic byway has been
or will be designated on either side of the roadway:
(A) Scenic beauty.
(B) Natural qualities.
(C) Historical significance.
(D) Cultural significance.
(E) Recreational significance.
(F) Archeological importance.
(4) That segment is not part of an
approved plan for any local, state, or federal improvements to the proposed or
existing scenic byway, including island or street landscape development, tree
planting, lighting, or other visual improvements to the area.
(5) The department has determined that this
segment is inconsistent with the designation of that scenic byway.
(h) Whenever the department
determines that a particular segment of an Indiana road should be excluded from
the proposed scenic byway or removed from the existing scenic byway, the
following shall occur:
(1) The written request
of the interested party in subsection (f)(1), together with the department's
determination, shall be submitted for approval by the appropriate local
organized sponsor that nominated the specific scenic byway for which a specific
segmentation is proposed.
(2) If
the exclusion of such segment from that scenic byway has been approved by the
local organized sponsor, that approval shall be submitted, together with the
documentation in subdivision (1), to the state scenic byway advisory committee
for its approval.
(3) If the
exclusion of such segment from that scenic byway has been approved by the state
scenic byway committee and if it is a federally designated scenic byway, that
approval shall be submitted, together with the documentation in subdivisions
(1) and (2), to the Federal Highway Administration for its approval.
(i) No sign may be erected within
any excluded segmented area of a scenic byway if it is still visible from the
scenic byway.
*This document is incorporated by reference and refers to the
law effective as of July 1, 2018. Copies may be obtained from the Government
Publishing Office, www.govinfo.gov,
or are available for review at the Indiana Department of Transportation, Office
of Legal Counsel, Indiana Government Center North, 100 North Senate Avenue,
Seventh Floor, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204.