PURPOSE: This rule provides for the
reasonable standardization of coverage and simplification of terms and benefits
of Medicare supplement policies, facilitates public understanding and
comparison of such policies, eliminates provisions contained in the policies
which may be misleading or confusing in connection with the purchase of the
policies or with the settlement of claims and provides for full disclosures in
the sale of accident and sickness insurance coverages to persons eligible for
Medicare.
(1)
Applicability and Scope.
(A) Except as
otherwise specifically provided in sections (5), (13), (14), (17), and (24),
this rule shall apply to-
1. All Medicare
supplement policies delivered or issued for delivery in this state on or after
the effective date of this rule; and
2. All certificates issued under group
Medicare supplement policies which certificates have been delivered or issued
for delivery in this state.
(B) This rule shall not apply to a policy or
contract of one (1) or more employers or labor organizations, or of the
trustees of a fund established by one (1) or more employers or labor
organizations, or combination thereof, for employees or former employees, or a
combination thereof, or for members or former members, or a combination
thereof, of the labor organizations.
(C) All forms printed with this rule are
included herein.
(2)
Definitions. For purposes of this rule-
(A)
"Applicant" means-
1. In the case of an
individual Medicare supplement policy, the person who seeks to contract for
insurance benefits; and
2. In the
case of a group Medicare supplement policy, the proposed certificate
holder;
(B) "Bankruptcy"
means when a Medicare Advantage organization that is not an issuer has filed,
or has had filed against it, a petition for declaration of bankruptcy and has
ceased doing business in the state;
(C) "Certificate" means any certificate
delivered or issued for delivery in this state under a group Medicare
supplement policy;
(D) "Certificate
form" means the form on which the certificate is delivered or issued for
delivery by the issuer;
(E)
"Continuous period of creditable coverage" means the period during which an
individual was covered by creditable coverage, if during the period of the
coverage the individual had no breaks in coverage greater than sixty-three (63)
days;
(F)
1. "Creditable coverage" means, with respect
to an individual, coverage of the individual provided under any of the
following:
A. A group health plan;
B. Health insurance coverage;
C. Part A or Part B of Title XVIII of the
Social Security Act (Medicare);
D.
Title XIX of the Social Security Act (Medicaid), other than coverage consisting
solely of benefits under section 1928;
E. Chapter 55 of Title 10 United
States Code Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed
Services (CHAM-PUS);
F. A medical
care program of the Indian Health Service or of a tribal
organization;
G. A state health
benefits risk pool;
H. A health
plan offered under Chapter 89 of Title 5 United States Code
(Federal Employees Health Benefits Program);
I. A public health plan as defined in federal
regulation; and
J. A health benefit
plan under section 5(e) of the Peace Corps Act (22 United States
Code 2504(e)).
2. "Creditable coverage" shall not include
one (1) or more, or any combination of, the following:
A. Coverage only for accident or disability
income insurance, or any combination thereof;
B. Coverage issued as a supplement to
liability insurance;
C. Liability
insurance, including general liability insurance and automobile liability
insurance;
D. Workers' compensation
or similar insurance;
E. Automobile
medical payment insurance;
F.
Credit-only insurance;
G. Coverage
for on-site medical clinics; and
H.
Other similar insurance coverage, specified in federal regulations, under which
benefits for medical care are secondary or incidental to other insurance
benefits.
3. "Creditable
coverage" shall not include the following benefits if they are provided under a
separate policy, certificate, or contract of insurance or are otherwise not an
integral part of the plan:
A. Limited scope
dental or vision benefits;
B.
Benefits for long-term care, nursing home care, home health care,
community-based care, or any combination thereof; and
C. Such other similar, limited benefits as
are specified in federal regulations.
4. "Creditable coverage" shall not include
the following benefits if offered as independent, noncoordinated benefits:
A. Coverage only for a specified disease or
illness; and
B. Hospital indemnity
or other fixed indemnity insurance.
5. "Creditable coverage" shall not include
the following if it is offered as a separate policy, certificate, or contract
of insurance:
A. Medicare supplemental health
insurance as defined under section 1882(g)(1) of the Social Security
Act;
B. Coverage supplemental to
the coverage provided under Chapter 55 of Title 10, United States
Code; and
C. Similar
supplemental coverage provided to coverage under a group health plan;
(G) "Director" means the
director of the Department of Commerce and Insurance of this state;
(H) "Employee welfare benefit plan" means a
plan, fund, or program of employee benefits, including, but not limited to
those defined in 29 U.S.C.
Section
1002 (Employee Retirement Income
Security Act);
(I) "Insolvency"
means when an issuer, licensed to transact the business of insurance in this
state, has had a final order of liquidation entered against it with a finding
of insolvency by a court of competent jurisdiction in the issuer's state of
domicile;
(J) "Insurance producer"
means a person required to be licensed under section
375.012(6),
Revised Statutes of Missouri, to sell, solicit, or negotiate
insurance;
(K) "Issuer" includes
insurance companies, fraternal benefit societies, health care service plans,
health maintenance organizations, and any other entity delivering or issuing
for delivery in this state Medicare supplement policies or
certificates;
(L) "Medicare" means
the "Health Insurance for the Aged Act," Title XVIII of the Social Security
Amendments of 1965, as then constituted or later amended;
(M) "Medicare Advantage plan" means a plan of
coverage for health benefits under Medicare Part C as defined in section 1859
found in Title IV, Subtitle A, Chapter 1 of
P.L.
105-33, and includes:
1. Coordinated care plans which provide
health care services, including but not limited to health maintenance
organization plans (with or without a point-of-service option), plans offered
by provider-sponsored organizations, and preferred provider organization
plans;
2. Medical savings account
plans coupled with a contribution into a Medicare Advantage medical savings
account; and
3. Medicare Advantage
private fee-for-service plans;
(N) "Medicare supplement policy" means a
group or individual policy of accident and sickness insurance or a subscriber
contract of hospital and health services corporations or health maintenance
organizations, other than a policy issued pursuant to a contract under section
1876 of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. section
1395 et seq.) or an issued policy under a
demonstration project specified in
42 U.S.C. section
1395ss(g)(1), which is
advertised, marketed, or designed primarily as a supplement to reimbursements
under Medicare for the hospital, medical, or surgical expenses of persons
eligible for Medicare. "Medicare supplement policy" does not include Medicare
Advantage plans established under Medicare Part C, Outpatient Prescription Drug
plans established under Medicare Part D, or any Health Care Prepayment Plan
(HCPP) that provides benefits pursuant to an agreement under section
1833(a)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act;
(O) "Policy form" means the form on which the
policy is delivered or issued for delivery by the issuer;
(P) "Pre-standardized Medicare supplement
benefit plan," "Pre-standardized benefit plan," or "Pre-standardized plan"
means a group or individual policy of Medicare supplement insurance issued
prior to July 30, 1992;
(Q)
"Qualified actuary" means a member of the American Academy of
Actuaries;
(R) "1990 Standardized
Medicare supplement benefit plan," "1990 Standardized benefit plan," or "1990
plan" means a group or individual policy of Medicare supplement insurance
issued on or after July 30, 1992, and with an effective date for coverage prior
to June 1, 2010, and includes Medicare supplement insurance policies and
certificates renewed on or after that date which are not replaced by the issuer
at the request of the insured;
(S)
"2010 Standardized Medicare supplement benefit plan," "2010 Standardized
benefit plan," or "2010 plan" means a group or individual policy of Medicare
supplement insurance issued with an effective date for coverage on or after
June 1, 2010; and
(T) "Secretary"
means the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human
Services.
(3) Policy
Definitions and Terms. No policy or certificate may be advertised, solicited,
or issued for delivery in this state as a Medicare supplement policy or
certificate unless the policy or certificate contains definitions or terms
which conform to the requirements of this section.
(A) "Accident," "accidental injury," or
"accidental means" shall be defined to employ "result" language and shall not
include words which establish an accidental means test or use words such as
"external, violent, visible wounds" or similar words of description or
characterization.
1. The definition shall not
be more restrictive than the following: "Injury or injuries for which benefits
are provided means accidental bodily injury sustained by the insured person
which is the direct result of an accident, independent of disease or bodily
infirmity or any other cause, and occurs while insurance coverage is in
force."
2. The definition may
provide that injuries shall not include injuries for which benefits are
provided or available under any workers' compensation, employer's liability or
similar law, or motor vehicle no-fault plan, unless prohibited by
law.
(B) "Benefit period"
or "Medicare benefit period" shall not be defined more restrictively than as
defined in the Medicare program.
(C) "Convalescent nursing home," "extended
care facility," or "skilled nursing facility" shall not be defined more
restrictively than as defined in the Medicare program.
(D) "Health care expenses" means, for
purposes of section (15), expenses of health maintenance organizations
associated with the delivery of health care services, which expenses are
analogous to incurred losses of insurers.
(E) "Hospital" may be defined in relation to
its status, facilities, and available services or to reflect its accreditation
by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals, but not more
restrictively than as defined in the Medicare program.
(F) "Medicare" shall be defined in the policy
and certificate. Medicare may be substantially defined as "The Health Insurance
for the Aged Act, Title XVIII of the Social Security Amendments of 1965 as Then
Constituted or Later Amended," or "Title I, Part I of
Public Law
89-97, as Enacted by the Eighty-Ninth Congress of
the United States of America and popularly known as the Health Insurance for
the Aged Act, as then constituted and any later amendments or substitutes
thereof," or words of similar import.
(G) "Medicare eligible expenses" shall mean
expenses of the kinds covered by Medicare Parts A and B, to the extent
recognized as reasonable and medically necessary by Medicare.
(H) "Physician" shall not be defined more
restrictively than as defined in the Medicare program.
(I) "Sickness" shall not be defined to be
more restrictive than the following: "Sickness means illness or disease of an
insured person which first manifests itself after the effective date of
insurance and while the insurance is in force." The definition may be further
modified to exclude sicknesses or diseases for which benefits are provided
under any workers' compensation, occupational disease, employer's liability, or
similar law.
(4) Policy
Provisions.
(A) Except for permitted
preexisting condition clauses as described in paragraph (5)(A)1. and paragraph
(6)(A)1. of this rule, no policy or certificate may be advertised, solicited,
or issued for delivery in this state as a Medicare supplement policy if the
policy or certificate contains limitations or exclusions on coverage that are
more restrictive than those of Medicare.
(B) No Medicare supplement policy or
certificate may use waivers to exclude, limit, or reduce coverage or benefits
for specifically named or described preexisting diseases or physical
conditions.
(C) No Medicare
supplement policy or certificate in force in the state shall contain benefits
which duplicate benefits provided by Medicare.
(D)
1.
Subject to paragraphs (5)(A)4., 5., and 7. and (6)(A)4. and 5., a Medicare
supplement policy with benefits for outpatient prescription drugs in existence
prior to January 1, 2006, shall be renewed for current policyholders who do not
enroll in Part D at the option of the policyholder.
2. A Medicare supplement policy with benefits
for outpatient prescription drugs shall not be issued after December 31,
2005.
3. After December 31, 2005, a
Medicare supplement policy with benefits for outpatient prescription drugs may
not be renewed after the policyholder enrolls in Medicare Part D unless:
A. The policy is modified to eliminate
outpatient prescription coverage for expenses of outpatient prescription drugs
incurred after the effective date of the individual's coverage under a Part D
plan; and
B. Premiums are adjusted
to reflect the elimination of outpatient prescription drug coverage at the time
of Medicare Part D enrollment, accounting for any claims paid, if
applicable.
(5) Minimum Benefit Standards for Policies or
Certificates Issued for Delivery Prior to July 30, 1992. No policy or
certificate may be advertised, solicited, or issued for delivery in this state
as a Medicare supplement policy or certificate unless it meets or exceeds the
following minimum standards. These are minimum standards and do not preclude
the inclusion of other provisions or benefits which are not inconsistent with
these standards.
(A) General Standards. The
following standards apply to Medicare supplement policies and certificates and
are in addition to all other requirements of this rule.
1. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall not exclude or limit benefits for losses incurred more than
six (6) months from the effective date of coverage because it involved a
preexisting condition. The policy or certificate shall not define a preexisting
condition more restrictively than a condition for which medical advice was
given or treatment was recommended by or received from a physician within six
(6) months before the effective date of coverage.
2. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall not indemnify against losses resulting from sickness on a
different basis than losses resulting from accidents.
3. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide that benefits designed to cover cost sharing amounts
under Medicare will be changed automatically to coincide with any changes in
the applicable Medicare deductible, copayment, or coinsurance amounts. Premiums
may be modified to correspond with such changes.
4. A "noncancelable," "guaranteed renewable,"
or "noncancelable and guaranteed renewable" Medicare supplement policy shall
not-
A. Provide for termination of coverage of
a spouse solely because of the occurrence of an event specified for termination
of coverage of the insured, other than the nonpayment of premium; or
B. Be cancelled or nonrenewed by the issuer
solely on the grounds of deterioration of health.
5.
A.
Except as authorized by the director, an issuer shall neither cancel nor
nonrenew a Medicare supplement policy or certificate for any reason other than
nonpayment of premium or material misrepresentation.
B. If a group Medicare supplement insurance
policy is terminated by the group policyholder and not replaced as provided in
subparagraph D. of this paragraph, the issuer shall offer certificate holders
an individual Medicare supplement policy. The issuer shall offer the
certificate holder at least the following choices:
(I) An individual Medicare supplement policy
currently offered by the issuer having comparable benefits to those contained
in the terminated group Medicare supplement policy; and
(II) An individual Medicare supplement policy
which provides only such benefits as are required to meet the minimum standards
as defined in subsection (6)(B) of this rule.
C. If membership in a group is terminated,
the issuer shall-
(I) Offer the certificate
holder the conversion opportunities described in subparagraph 5.B. of this
subsection; or
(II) At the option
of the group policyholder, offer the certificate holder continuation of
coverage under the group policy.
D. If a group Medicare supplement policy is
replaced by another group Medicare supplement policy purchased by the same
policyholder, the issuer of the replacement policy shall offer coverage to all
persons covered under the old group policy on its date of termination. Coverage
under the new group policy shall not result in any exclusion for preexisting
conditions that would have been covered under the group policy being
replaced.
6. Termination
of a Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall be without prejudice to
any continuous loss which commenced while the policy was in force, but the
extension of benefits beyond the period during which the policy was in force
may be predicated upon the continuous total disability of the insured, limited
to the duration of the policy benefit period, if any, or to payment of the
maximum benefits. Receipt of Medicare Part D benefits will not be considered in
determining a continuous loss.
7.
If a Medicare supplement policy eliminates an outpatient prescription drug
benefit as a result of requirements imposed by the Medicare Prescription Drug,
Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003, the modified policy shall be deemed
to satisfy the guaranteed renewal requirements of this subsection.
(B) Minimum Benefit Standards.
1. Coverage of Part A Medicare eligible
expenses for hospitalization to the extent not covered by Medicare from the
sixty-first day through the ninetieth day in any Medicare benefit
period.
2. Coverage for either all
or none of the Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible amount.
3. Coverage of Part A Medicare eligible
expenses incurred as daily hospital charges during use of Medicare's lifetime
hospital inpatient reserve days.
4.
Upon exhaustion of all Medicare hospital inpatient coverage including the
lifetime reserve days, coverage of ninety percent (90%) of all Medicare Part A
eligible expenses for hospitalization not covered by Medicare subject to a
lifetime maximum benefit of an additional three hundred sixty-five (365)
days.
5. Coverage under Medicare
Part A for the reasonable cost of the first three (3) pints of blood (or
equivalent quantities of packed red blood cells, as defined under federal
regulations) unless replaced in accordance with federal regulations or already
paid for under Part B.
6. Coverage
for the coinsurance amount, or in the case of hospital outpatient department
services paid under a prospective payment system, the copayment amount, of
Medicare eligible expenses under Part B regardless of hospital confinement,
subject to a maximum calendar year out-of-pocket amount equal to the Medicare
Part B deductible.
7. Effective
January 1, 1990, coverage under Medicare Part B for the reasonable cost of the
first three (3) pints of blood (or equivalent quantities of packed red blood
cells, as defined under federal regulations), unless replaced in accordance
with federal regulations or already paid for under Part A, subject to the
Medicare deductible amount.
(6) Benefit Standards for 1990 Standardized
Medicare Supplement Benefit Plan Policies or Certificates Issued for Delivery
on or After July 30, 1992, and with an Effective Date for Coverage Prior to
June 1, 2010. The following standards are applicable to all Medicare supplement
policies or certificates delivered or issued for delivery in this state on or
after July 30, 1992, and with an effective date for coverage prior to June 1,
2010. No policy or certificate may be advertised, solicited, delivered, or
issued for delivery in this state as a Medicare supplement policy or
certificate unless it complies with these benefit standards.
(A) General Standards. The following
standards apply to Medicare supplement policies and certificates and are in
addition to all other requirements of this rule.
1. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall not exclude or limit benefits for losses incurred more than
six (6) months from the effective date of coverage because it involved a
preexisting condition. The policy or certificate may not define a preexisting
condition more restrictively than a condition for which medical advice was
given or treatment was recommended by or received from a physician within six
(6) months before the effective date of coverage.
2. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall not indemnify against losses resulting from sickness on a
different basis than losses resulting from accidents.
3. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide that benefits designed to cover cost sharing amounts
under Medicare will be changed automatically to coincide with any changes in
the applicable Medicare deductible, copayment, or coinsurance amounts. Premiums
may be modified to correspond with such changes.
4. No Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide for termination of coverage of a spouse solely
because of the occurrence of an event specified for termination of coverage of
the insured, other than the nonpayment of premium.
5. Each Medicare supplement policy shall be
guaranteed renewable.
A. The issuer shall not
cancel or nonrenew the policy solely on the ground of health status of the
individual.
B. The issuer shall not
cancel or nonrenew the policy for any reason other than nonpayment of premium
or material misrepresentation.
C.
If the Medicare supplement policy is terminated by the group policyholder and
is not replaced as provided under subparagraph (6)(A)5.E., the issuer shall
offer certificate holders an individual Medicare supplement policy which at the
option of the certificate holder:
(I) Provides
for continuation of the benefits contained in the group policy; or
(II) Provides for benefits that otherwise
meet the requirements of this subsection.
D. If an individual is a certificate holder
in a group Medicare supplement policy and the individual terminates membership
in the group, the issuer shall-
(I) Offer the
certificate holder the conversion opportunity described in subparagraph
(6)(A)5.C.; or
(II) At the option
of the group policyholder, offer the certificate holder continuation of
coverage under the group policy.
E. If a group Medicare supplement policy is
replaced by another group Medicare supplement policy purchased by the same
policyholder, the issuer of the replacement policy shall offer coverage to all
persons covered under the old group policy on its date of termination. Coverage
under the new policy shall not result in any exclusion for preexisting
conditions that would have been covered under the group policy being
replaced.
F. If a Medicare
supplement policy eliminates an outpatient prescription drug benefit as a
result of requirements imposed by the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement
and Modernization Act of 2003, the modified policy shall be deemed to satisfy
the guaranteed renewal requirements of this paragraph.
6. Termination of a Medicare supplement
policy or certificate shall be without prejudice to any continuous loss which
commenced while the policy was in force, but the extension of benefits beyond
the period during which the policy was in force may be conditioned upon the
continuous total disability of the insured, limited to the duration of the
policy benefit period, if any, or payment of the maximum benefits. Receipt of
Medicare Part D benefits will not be considered in determining a continuous
loss.
7.
A. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide that benefits and premiums under the policy or
certificate shall be suspended at the request of the policyholder or
certificate holder for the period not to exceed twenty-four (24) months in
which the policyholder or certificate holder has applied for and is determined
to be entitled to medical assistance under Title XIX of the Social Security
Act, but only if the policyholder or certificate holder notifies the issuer of
the policy or certificate within ninety (90) days after the date the individual
becomes entitled to assistance.
B.
If suspension occurs and if the policyholder or certificate holder loses
entitlement to medical assistance, the policy or certificate shall be
automatically reinstituted effective as of the date of termination of
entitlement if the policyholder or certificate holder provides notice of loss
of entitlement within ninety (90) days after the date of loss and pays the
premium attributable to the period, effective as of the date of termination of
entitlement.
C. Each Medicare
supplement policy shall provide that benefits and premiums under the policy
shall be suspended (for any period that may be provided by federal rule) at the
request of the policyholder if the policyholder is entitled to benefits under
section 226(b) of the Social Security Act and is covered under a group health
plan (as defined in section 1862(b)(1)(A)(v) of the Social Security Act). If
suspension occurs and if the policyholder or certificate holder loses coverage
under the group plan, the policy shall be automatically reinstituted (effective
as of the date of loss of coverage) if the policyholder provides notice of loss
of coverage within ninety (90) days after the date of the loss and pays the
premium attributable to the period, effective as of the date of termination of
enrollment in the group health plan.
D. Reinstitution of coverages as described in
subparagraphs (6)(A)7.B. and (6)(A)7.C.-
(I)
Shall not provide for any waiting period with respect to treatment of
preexisting conditions;
(II) Shall
provide for resumption of coverage which is substantially equivalent to
coverage in effect before the date of suspension. If the suspended Medicare
supplement policy provided coverage for outpatient prescription drugs,
reinstitution of the policy for Medicare Part D enrollees shall be without
coverage for outpatient prescription drugs and shall otherwise provide
substantially equivalent coverage to the coverage in effect before the date of
suspension; and
(III) Shall provide
for classification of premiums on terms at least as favorable to the
policyholder or certificate holder as the premium classification terms that
would have applied to the policyholder or certificate holder had the coverage
not been suspended.
8. If an issuer makes a written offer to the
Medicare supplement policyholders or certificate holders of one (1) or more of
its plans, to exchange during a specified period from his or her 1990
Standardized plan (as described in section (8) of this regulation) to a 2010
Standardized plan (as described in section (9) of this regulation), the offer
and subsequent exchange shall comply with the following requirements:
A. An issuer need not provide justification
to the director if the insured replaces a 1990 Standardized policy or
certificate with an issue age rated 2010 Standardized policy or certificate at
the insured's original issue age and duration. If an insured's policy or
certificate to be replaced is priced on an issue age rate schedule at the time
of such offer, the rate charged to the insured for the new exchanged policy
shall recognize the policy reserve buildup, due to the pre-funding inherent in
the use of an issue age rate basis, for the benefit of the insured. The method
proposed to be used by an issuer must be filed with the director;
B. The rating class of the new policy or
certificate shall be the class closest to the insured's class of the replaced
coverage;
C. An issuer may not
apply new preexisting condition limitations or a new incontestability period to
the new policy for those benefits contained in the exchanged 1990 Standardized
policy or certificate of the insured, but may apply pre-existing condition
limitations of no more than six (6) months to any added benefits contained in
the new 2010 Standardized policy or certificate not contained in the exchanged
policy; and
D. The new policy or
certificate shall be offered to all policyholders or certificate holders within
a given plan, except where the offer or issue would be in violation of state or
federal law.
(B) Standards for Basic (Core) Benefits
Common to Benefit Plans A-J. Every issuer shall make available a policy or
certificate including only the following basic "core" package of benefits to
each prospective insured. An issuer may make available to prospective insureds
any of the other Medicare Supplement Insurance Benefit Plans in addition to the
basic core package, but not in lieu of it.
1.
Coverage of Part A Medicare eligible expenses for hospitalization to the extent
not covered by Medicare from the sixty-first day through the ninetieth day in
any Medicare benefit period.
2.
Coverage of Part A Medicare eligible expenses incurred for hospitalization to
the extent not covered by Medicare for each Medicare lifetime inpatient reserve
day used.
3. Upon exhaustion of the
Medicare hospital inpatient coverage including the lifetime reserve days,
coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part A eligible expenses
for hospitalization paid at the applicable prospective payment system (PPS)
rate, or other appropriate Medicare standard of payment, subject to a lifetime
maximum benefit of an additional three hundred sixty-five (365) days. The
provider shall accept the issuer's payment as payment in full and may not bill
the insured for any balance.
4.
Coverage under Medicare Parts A and B for the reasonable cost of the first
three (3) pints of blood (or equivalent quantities of packed red blood cells,
as defined under federal regulations) unless replaced in accordance with
federal regulations.
5. Coverage
for the coinsurance amount, or in the case of hospital outpatient department
services paid under a prospective payment system, the copayment amount, of
Medicare eligible expenses under Part B regardless of hospital confinement,
subject to the Medicare Part B deductible.
(C) Standards for Additional Benefits. The
following additional benefits shall be included in Medicare Supplement Benefit
Plans "B" through "J" only as provided by section (7) of this rule.
1. Medicare Part A Deductible. Coverage for
all of the Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible amount per benefit
period.
2. Skilled Nursing Facility
Care. Coverage for the actual billed charges up to the coinsurance amount from
the twenty-first day through the hundredth day in a Medicare benefit period for
post-hospital skilled nursing facility care eligible under Medicare Part
A.
3. Medicare Part B Deductible.
Coverage for all of the Medicare Part B deductible amount per calendar year
regardless of hospital confinement.
4. Eighty Percent (80%) of the Medicare Part
B Excess Charges. Coverage for eighty percent (80%) of the difference between
the actual Medicare Part B charge as billed, not to exceed any charge
limitation established by the Medicare program or state law, and the
Medicare-approved Part B charge.
5.
One Hundred Percent (100%) of the Medicare Part B Excess Charges. Coverage for
all of the difference between the actual Medicare Part B charge as billed, not
to exceed any charge limitation established by the Medicare program or state
law, and the Medicare-approved Part B charge.
6. Basic Outpatient Prescription Drug
Benefit. Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of outpatient prescription drug
charges, after a two hundred fifty dollar ($250) calendar year deductible, to a
maximum of one thousand two hundred fifty dollars ($1,250) in benefits received
by the insured per calendar year, to the extent not covered by Medicare. The
outpatient prescription drug benefit may be included for sale or issuance in a
Medicare supplement policy until January 1, 2006.
7. Extended Outpatient Prescription Drug
Benefit. Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of outpatient prescription drug
charges, after a two hundred fifty dollar ($250) calendar year deductible to a
maximum of three thousand dollars ($3,000) in benefits received by the insured
per calendar year, to the extent not covered by Medicare. The outpatient
prescription drug benefit may be included for sale or issuance in a Medicare
supplement policy until January 1, 2006.
8. Medically Necessary Emergency Care in a
Foreign Country. Coverage to the extent not covered by Medicare for eighty
percent (80%) of the billed charges for Medicare-eligible expenses for
medically necessary emergency hospital, physician, and medical care received in
a foreign country, which care would have been covered by Medicare if provided
in the United States and which care began during the first sixty (60)
consecutive days of each trip outside the United States, subject to a calendar
year deductible of two hundred fifty dollars ($250), and a lifetime maximum
benefit of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000). For purposes of this benefit,
"emergency care" shall mean care needed immediately because of an injury or an
illness of sudden and unexpected onset.
9. Preventive Medical Care Benefit. Coverage
for the following preventive health services not covered by Medicare:
A. An annual clinical preventive medical
history and physical examination that may include tests and services from
subparagraph B. and patient education to address preventive health care
measures;
B. Preventive screening
tests or preventive services, the selection and frequency of which is
determined to be medically appropriate by the attending physician;
C. Reimbursement shall be for the actual
charges up to one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare-approved amount for
each service, as if Medicare were to cover the service as identified in
American Medical Association Current Procedural Terminology (AMA CPT) codes, to
a maximum of one hundred twenty dollars ($120) annually under this benefit.
This benefit shall not include payment for any procedure covered by
Medicare.
10. At-Home
Recovery Benefit. Coverage for services to provide short-term, at-home
assistance with activities of daily living for those recovering from an
illness, injury, or surgery.
A. For purposes
of this benefit, the following definitions shall apply:
(I) "Activities of daily living" include, but
are not limited to bathing, dressing, personal hygiene, transferring, eating,
ambulating, assistance with drugs that are normally self-administered, and
changing bandages or other dressings;
(II) "Care provider" means a duly qualified
or licensed home health aide or homemaker, personal care aide, or nurse
provided through a licensed home health care agency or referred by a licensed
referral agency or licensed nurses registry;
(III) "Home" shall mean any place used by the
insured as a place of residence, provided that the place would qualify as a
residence for home health care services covered by Medicare. A hospital or
skilled nursing facility shall not be considered the insured's place of
residence; and
(IV) "At-home
recovery visit" means the period of a visit required to provide at-home
recovery care, without limit on the duration of the visit, except each
consecutive four (4) hours in a twenty-four (24)-hour period of services
provided by a care provider is one (1) visit.
B. Coverage Requirements and Limitations.
(I) At-home recovery services provided must
be primarily services which assist in activities of daily living.
(II) The insured's attending physician must
certify that the specific type and frequency of at-home recovery services are
necessary because of a condition for which a home care plan of treatment was
approved by Medicare.
(III)
Coverage is limited to-
(a) No more than the
number and type of at-home recovery visits certified as necessary by the
insured's attending physician. The total number of at-home recovery visits
shall not exceed the number of Medicare-approved home health care visits under
a Medicare-approved home care plan of treatment;
(b) The actual charges for each visit up to a
maximum reimbursement of forty dollars ($40) per visit;
(c) One thousand six hundred dollars ($1,600)
per calendar year;
(d) Seven (7)
visits in any one (1) week;
(e)
Care furnished on a visiting basis in the insured's home;
(f) Services provided by a care provider as
defined in this section;
(g)
At-home recovery visits while the insured is covered under the policy or
certificate and not otherwise excluded;
(h) At-home recovery visits received during
the period the insured is receiving Medicare-approved home care services or no
more than eight (8) weeks after the service date of the last Medicare-approved
home health care visit.
C. Coverage is excluded for-
(I) Home care visits paid for by Medicare or
other government programs; and
(II)
Care provided by family members, unpaid volunteers, or providers who are not
care providers.
(D) Standards for Plans K and L.
1. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "K" shall consist of the following:
A.
Coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of the Part A hospital coinsurance
amount for each day used from the sixty-first through the ninetieth day in any
Medicare benefit period;
B.
Coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of the Part A hospital coinsurance
amount for each Medicare lifetime inpatient reserve day used from the
ninety-first through the one hundred fiftieth day in any Medicare benefit
period;
C. Upon exhaustion of the
Medicare hospital inpatient coverage, including the lifetime reserve days,
coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part A eligible expenses
for hospitalization paid at the applicable prospective payment system (PPS)
rate, or other appropriate Medicare standard of payment, subject to a lifetime
maximum benefit of an additional three hundred sixty-five (365) days. The
provider shall accept the issuer's payment as payment in full and may not bill
the insured for any balance;
D.
Medicare Part A deductible: Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of the Medicare
Part A inpatient hospital deductible amount per benefit period until the
out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in subparagraph
(6)(D)1.J.;
E. Skilled nursing
facility care: Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of the coinsurance amount for
each day used from the twenty-first day through the one hundredth day in a
Medicare benefit period for posthospital skilled nursing facility care eligible
under Medicare Part A until the out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in
subparagraph (6)(D)1.J.;
F. Hospice
care: Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of cost sharing for all Part A Medicare
eligible expenses and respite care until the out-of-pocket limitation is met as
described in subparagraph (6)(D)1.J.;
G. Coverage for fifty percent (50%), under
Medicare Part A or B, of the reasonable cost of the first three (3) pints of
blood (or equivalent quantities of packed red blood cells, as defined under
federal rules) unless replaced in accordance with federal rules until the
out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in subparagraph
(6)(D)1.J.;
H. Except for coverage
provided in subparagraph (6)(D)1.I. below, coverage for fifty percent (50%) of
the cost sharing otherwise applicable under Medicare Part B after the
policyholder pays the Part B deductible until the out-of-pocket limitation is
met as described in subparagraph (6)(D)1.J. below;
I. Coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of
the cost sharing for Medicare Part B preventive services after the policyholder
pays the Part B deductible; and
J.
Coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of all cost sharing under Medicare parts
A and B for the balance of the calendar year after the individual has reached
the out-of-pocket limitation on annual expenditures under Medicare Parts A and
B of four thousand dollars ($4,000) in 2006, indexed each year by the
appropriate inflation adjustments specified by the secretary of the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services.
2. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "L" shall consist of the following:
A.
The benefits described in subparagraphs (6)(D)1.A., B., C., and I.;
B. The benefit described in subparagraphs
(6)(D)1.D., E., F., G., and H., but substituting seventy-five percent (75%) for
fifty percent (50%); and
C. The
benefit described in subparagraph (6)(D)1.J., but substituting two thousand
dollars ($2,000) for four thousand dollars ($4,000).
(7) Benefit Standards
for 2010 Standardized Medicare Supplement Benefit Plan Policies or Certificates
Issued for Delivery with an Effective Date of Coverage on or After June 1,
2010. The following standards are applicable to all Medicare supplement
policies or certificates delivered or issued for delivery in this state with an
effective date for coverage on or after June 1, 2010. No policy or certificate
may be advertised, solicited, delivered, or issued for delivery in this state
as a Medicare supplement policy or certificate unless it complies with these
benefit standards. No issuer may offer any 1990 Standardized Medicare
supplement benefit plan for sale on or after June 1, 2010. Benefit standards
applicable to Medicare supplement policies and certificates issued with an
effective date for coverage prior to June 1, 2010, remain subject to the
requirements of section (6) of this regulation.
(A) General Standards. The following
standards apply to Medicare supplement policies and certificates and are in
addition to all other requirements of this regulation.
1. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall not exclude or limit benefits for losses incurred more than
six (6) months from the effective date of coverage because it involved a
preexisting condition. The policy or certificate may not define a preexisting
condition more restrictively than a condition for which medical advice was
given or treatment was recommended by or received from a physician within six
(6) months before the effective date of coverage.
2. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall not indemnify against losses resulting from sickness on a
different basis than losses resulting from accidents.
3. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide that benefits designed to cover cost sharing amounts
under Medicare will be changed automatically to coincide with any changes in
the applicable Medicare deductible, copayment, or coinsurance amounts. Premiums
may be modified to correspond with such changes.
4. No Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide for termination of coverage of a spouse solely
because of the occurrence of an event specified for termination of coverage of
the insured, other than the nonpayment of premium.
5. Each Medicare supplement policy shall be
guaranteed renewable.
A. The issuer shall not
cancel or nonrenew the policy solely on the ground of health status of the
individual.
B. The issuer shall not
cancel or nonrenew the policy for any reason other than nonpayment of premium
or material misrepresentation.
C.
If the Medicare supplement policy is terminated by the group policyholder and
is not replaced as provided under subparagraph (7)(A)5.E. of this regulation,
the issuer shall offer certificate holders an individual Medicare supplement
policy which (at the option of the certificate holder)-
(I) Provides for continuation of the benefits
contained in the group policy; or
(II) Provides for benefits that otherwise
meet the requirements of this section.
D. If an individual is a certificate holder
in a group Medicare supplement policy and the individual terminates membership
in the group, the issuer shall-
(I) Offer the
certificate holder the conversion opportunity described in subparagraph
(7)(A)5.C. of this regulation; or
(II) At the option of the group policyholder,
offer the certificate holder continuation of coverage under the group
policy.
E. If a group
Medicare supplement policy is replaced by another group Medicare supplement
policy purchased by the same policyholder, the issuer of the replacement policy
shall offer coverage to all persons covered under the old group policy on its
date of termination. Coverage under the new policy shall not result in any
exclusion for preexisting conditions that would have been covered under the
group policy being replaced.
6. Termination of a Medicare supplement
policy or certificate shall be without prejudice to any continuous loss which
commenced while the policy was in force, but the extension of benefits beyond
the period during which the policy was in force may be conditioned upon the
continuous total disability of the insured, limited to the duration of the
policy benefit period, if any, or payment of the maximum benefits. Receipt of
Medicare Part D benefits will not be considered in determining a continuous
loss.
7.
A. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide that benefits and premiums under the policy or
certificate shall be suspended at the request of the policyholder or
certificate holder for the period (not to exceed twenty-four (24) months) in
which the policyholder or certificate holder has applied for and is determined
to be entitled to medical assistance under Title XIX of the Social Security
Act, but only if the policyholder or certificate holder notifies the issuer of
the policy or certificate within ninety (90) days after the date the individual
becomes entitled to assistance.
B.
If suspension occurs and if the policyholder or certificate holder loses
entitlement to medical assistance, the policy or certificate shall be
automatically reinstituted (effective as of the date of termination of
entitlement) as of the termination of entitlement if the policyholder or
certificate holder provides notice of loss of entitlement within ninety (90)
days after the date of loss and pays the premium attributable to the period,
effective as of the date of termination of entitlement.
C. Each Medicare supplement policy shall
provide that benefits and premiums under the policy shall be suspended (for any
period that may be provided by federal regulation) at the request of the
policyholder if the policyholder is entitled to benefits under section 226(b)
of the Social Security Act and is covered under a group health plan (as defined
in section 1862 (b)(1)(A)(v) of the Social Security Act). If suspension occurs
and if the policyholder or certificate holder loses coverage under the group
health plan, the policy shall be automatically reinstituted (effective as of
the date of loss of coverage) if the policyholder provides notice of loss of
coverage within ninety (90) days after the date of the loss and pays the
premium attributable to the period, effective as of the date of termination of
enrollment in the group health plan.
D. Reinstitution of coverages as described in
subparagraphs (7)(A)7.B. and (7)(A)7.C.-
(I)
Shall not provide for any waiting period with respect to treatment of
preexisting conditions;
(II) Shall
provide for resumption of coverage that is substantially equivalent to coverage
in effect before the date of suspension; and
(III) Shall provide for classification of
premiums on terms at least as favorable to the policyholder or certificate
holder as the premium classification terms that would have applied to the
policyholder or certificate holder had the coverage not been
suspended.
(B) Standards for Basic (Core) Benefits
Common to Medicare Supplement Insurance Benefit Plans A, B, C, D, F, F with
High Deductible, G, M, and N. Every issuer of Medicare supplement insurance
benefit plans shall make available a policy or certificate including only the
following basic "core" package of benefits to each prospective insured. An
issuer may make available to prospective insureds any of the other Medicare
Supplement Insurance Benefit Plans in addition to the basic core package, but
not in lieu of it.
1. Coverage of Part A
Medicare eligible expenses for hospitalization to the extent not covered by
Medicare from the sixty-first day through the ninetieth day in any Medicare
benefit period.
2. Coverage of Part
A Medicare eligible expenses incurred for hospitalization to the extent not
covered by Medicare for each Medicare lifetime inpatient reserve day
used.
3. Upon exhaustion of the
Medicare hospital inpatient coverage, including the lifetime reserve days,
coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part A eligible expenses
for hospitalization paid at the applicable prospective payment system (PPS)
rate, or other appropriate Medicare standard of payment, subject to a lifetime
maximum benefit of an additional three hundred sixty-five (365) days. The
provider shall accept the issuer's payment as payment in full and may not bill
the insured for any balance.
4.
Coverage under Medicare Parts A and B for the reasonable cost of the first
three (3) pints of blood (or equivalent quantities of packed red blood cells,
as defined under federal regulations) unless replaced in accordance with
federal regulations.
5. Coverage
for the coinsurance amount, or in the case of hospital outpatient department
services paid under a prospective payment system, the copayment amount, of
Medicare eligible expenses under Part B regardless of hospital confinement,
subject to the Medicare Part B deductible.
6. Hospice care. Coverage of cost sharing for
all Part A Medicare eligible hospice care and respite care expenses.
(C) Standards for Additional
Benefits. The following additional benefits shall be included in Medicare
supplement benefit Plans B, C, D, F, F with High Deductible, G, M, and N as
provided by section (9) of this regulation:
1.
Medicare Part A Deductible. Coverage for one hundred percent (100%) of the
Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible amount per benefit
period;
2. Medicare Part A
Deductible. Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of the Medicare Part A inpatient
hospital deductible amount per benefit period;
3. Skilled Nursing Facility Care. Coverage
for the actual billed charges up to the coinsurance amount from the
twenty-first day through the one hundredth day in a Medicare benefit period for
post-hospital skilled nursing facility care eligible under Medicare Part
A;
4. Medicare Part B Deductible.
Coverage for one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part B deductible
amount per calendar year regardless of hospital confinement;
5. One Hundred Percent (100%) of the Medicare
Part B Excess Charges. Coverage for all of the difference between the actual
Medicare Part B charges as billed, not to exceed any charge limitation
established by the Medicare program or state law, and the Medicare-approved
Part B charge; and
6. Medically
Necessary Emergency Care in a Foreign Country. Coverage to the extent not
covered by Medicare for eighty percent (80%) of the billed charges for
Medicare-eligible expenses for medically necessary emergency hospital,
physician, and medical care received in a foreign country, which care would
have been covered by Medicare if provided in the United States and which care
began during the first sixty (60) consecutive days of each trip outside the
United States, subject to a calendar year deductible of two hundred fifty
dollars ($250), and a lifetime maximum benefit of fifty thousand dollars
($50,000). For purposes of this benefit, "emergency care" shall mean care
needed immediately because of an injury or an illness of sudden and unexpected
onset.
(8)
Standard Medicare Supplement Benefit Plans for 1990 Standardized Medicare
Supplement Benefit Plan Policies or Certificates Issued for Delivery on or
After July 30, 1992, and with an Effective Date for Coverage Prior to June 1,
2010.
(A) An issuer shall make available to
each prospective policyholder and certificate holder a policy form or
certificate form containing only the basic core benefits, as defined in
subsection (6)(B) of this rule.
(B)
No groups, packages, or combinations of Medicare supplement benefits other than
those listed in this section shall be offered for sale in this state, except as
may be permitted in paragraph (6)(C)11. and in section (11) of this
rule.
(C) Benefit plans shall be
uniform in structure, language, designation, and format to the standard benefit
plans "A" through "L" listed in this section and conform to the definitions in
section (3) of this rule. Each benefit shall be structured in accordance with
the format provided in subsections (6)(B), (6)(C), and (6)(D) and list the
benefits in the order shown in this section. For purposes of this section,
"structure, language, and format" means style, arrangement, and overall content
of a benefit.
(D) An issuer may
use, in addition to the benefit plan designations required in subsection
(8)(C), other designations to the extent permitted by law.
(E) Make-Up of Benefit Plans.
1. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "A" shall be limited to the basic (core) benefits common to all benefit
plans, as defined in subsection (6)(B) of this rule.
2. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "B" shall include only the following: The core benefit as defined in
subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus the Medicare Part A deductible as defined
in paragraph (6)(C)1.
3.
Standardized Medicare supplement benefit plan "C" shall include only the
following: The core benefit as defined in subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus
the Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing facility care, Medicare Part B
deductible, and medically necessary emergency care in a foreign country as
defined in paragraphs (6)(C)1., 2., 3., and 8., respectively.
4. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "D" shall include only the following: The core benefit (as defined in
subsection (6)(B) of this rule), plus the Medicare Part A deductible, skilled
nursing facility care, medically necessary emergency care in a foreign country,
and the at-home recovery benefit as defined in paragraphs (6)(C)1., 2., 8., and
10., respectively.
5. Standardized
Medicare supplement benefit plan "E" shall include only the following: The core
benefit as defined in subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus the Medicare Part A
deductible, skilled nursing facility care, medically necessary emergency care
in a foreign country, and preventive medical care as defined in paragraphs
(6)(C)1., 2., 8., and 9., respectively.
6. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "F" shall include only the following: The core benefit as defined in
subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus the Medicare Part A deductible, the
skilled nursing facility care, the Part B deductible, one hundred percent
(100%) of the Medicare Part B excess charges, and medically necessary emergency
care in a foreign country as defined in paragraphs (6)(C)1., 2., 3., 5., and
8., respectively.
7. Standardized
Medicare supplement benefit high deductible plan "F" shall include only the
following: One hundred percent (100%) of covered expenses following the payment
of the annual high deductible plan "F" deductible. The covered expenses include
the core benefit as defined in subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus the
Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing facility care, the Medicare Part B
deductible, one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part B excess charges,
and medically necessary emergency care in a foreign country as defined in
paragraphs (6)(C)1., 2., 3., 5., and 8., respectively. The annual high
deductible plan "F" deductible shall consist of out-of-pocket expenses, other
than premiums, for services covered by the Medicare supplement plan "F" policy,
and shall be in addition to any other specific benefit deductibles. The annual
high deductible plan "F" deductible shall be one thousand five hundred dollars
($1,500) for 1998 and 1999, and shall be based on the calendar year. It shall
be adjusted annually thereafter by the secretary to reflect the change in the
Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers for the twelve- (12-) month period
ending with August of the preceding year, and rounded to the nearest multiple
of ten dollars ($10).
8.
Standardized Medicare supplement benefit plan "G" shall include only the
following: The core benefit as defined in subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus
the Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing facility care, eighty percent
(80%) of the Medicare Part B excess charges, medically necessary emergency care
in a foreign country, and the at-home recovery benefit as defined in paragraphs
(6)(C)1., 2., 4., 8., and 10., respectively.
9. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "H" shall consist of only the following: The core benefit as defined in
subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus the Medicare Part A deductible, skilled
nursing facility care, basic prescription drug benefit, and medically necessary
emergency care in a foreign country as defined in paragraphs (6)(C)1., 2., 6.,
and 8., respectively. The outpatient prescription drug benefit shall not be
included in a Medicare supplement policy sold after December 31,
2005.
10. Standardized Medicare
supplement benefit plan "I" shall consist of only the following: The core
benefit as defined in subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus the Medicare Part A
deductible, skilled nursing facility care, one hundred percent (100%) of the
Medicare Part B excess charges, basic prescription drug benefit, medically
necessary emergency care in a foreign country, and at-home recovery benefit as
defined in paragraphs (6)(C)1., 2., 5., 6., 8., and 10., respectively. The
outpatient prescription drug benefit shall not be included in a Medicare
supplement policy sold after December 31, 2005.
11. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "J" shall consist of only the following: The core benefit as defined in
subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus the Medicare Part A deductible, skilled
nursing facility care, Medicare Part B deductible, one hundred percent (100%)
of the Medicare Part B excess charges, extended prescription drug benefit,
medically necessary emergency care in a foreign country, preventive medical
care, and at-home recovery benefit as defined in paragraphs (6)(C)1., 2., 3.,
5., 7., 8., 9., and 10., respectively. The outpatient prescription drug benefit
shall not be included in a Medicare supplement policy sold after December 31,
2005.
12. Standardized Medicare
supplement benefit high deductible plan "J" shall consist of only the
following: one hundred percent (100%) of covered expenses following the payment
of the annual high deductible plan "J" deductible. The covered expenses include
the core benefit as defined in subsection (6)(B) of this rule, plus the
Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing facility care, Medicare Part B
deductible, one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part B excess charges,
extended outpatient prescription drug benefit, medically necessary emergency
care in a foreign country, preventive medical care benefit, and at-home
recovery benefit as defined in paragraphs (6)(C)1., 2., 3., 5., 7., 8., 9., and
10., respectively. The annual high deductible plan "J" deductible shall consist
of out-of-pocket expenses, other than premiums, for services covered by the
Medicare supplement plan "J" policy, and shall be in addition to any other
specific benefit deductibles. The annual deductible shall be fifteen hundred
dollars ($1,500) for 1998 and 1999, and shall be based on a calendar year. It
shall be adjusted annually thereafter by the secretary to reflect the change in
the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers for the twelve- (12-) month
period ending with August of the preceding year, and rounded to the nearest
multiple of ten dollars ($10). The outpatient prescription drug benefit shall
not be included in a Medicare supplement policy sold after December 31,
2005.
(F) Make-up of two
(2) Medicare supplement plans mandated by the Medicare Prescription Drug,
Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (MMA).
1. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "K" shall consist of only those benefits described in paragraph
(6)(D)1.
2. Standardized Medicare
supplement plan "L" shall consist only of those benefits described in paragraph
(6)(D)2.
(G) New or
Innovative Benefits. An issuer may, with the prior approval of the
commissioner, offer policies or certificates with new or innovative benefits in
addition to the benefits provided in a policy or certificate that otherwise
complies with the applicable standards. The new or innovative benefits may
include benefits that are appropriate to Medicare supplement insurance, new or
innovative, not otherwise available, cost-effective, and offered in a manner
that is consistent with the goal of simplification of Medicare supplement
policies. After December 31, 2005, the innovative benefit shall not include an
outpatient prescription drug benefit.
(9) Standard Medicare Supplement Benefit
Plans for 2010 Standardized Medicare Supplement Benefit Plan Policies or
Certificates with an Effective Date for Coverage on or After June 1, 2010. The
following standards are applicable to all Medicare supplement policies or
certificates delivered or issued for delivery in this state with an effective
date for coverage on or after June 1, 2010. No policy or certificate may be
advertised, solicited, delivered, or issued for delivery in this state as a
Medicare supplement policy or certificate unless it complies with these benefit
plan standards. Benefit plan standards applicable to Medicare supplement
policies and certificates with an effective date for coverage before June 1,
2010, remain subject to the requirements of section (6) of this regulation.
(A)
Reserved
1. An issuer shall make available to each
prospective policyholder and certificate holder a policy form or certificate
form containing only the basic (core) benefits, as defined in subsection (7)(B)
of this regulation.
2. If an issuer
makes available any of the additional benefits described in subsection (7)(C),
or offers standardized benefit Plans K or L (as described in paragraphs
(9)(E)8. and 9. of this regulation), then the issuer shall make available to
each prospective policyholder and certificate holder, in addition to the basic
(core) benefits as described in paragraph (9)(A)1. above, a policy form or
certificate form containing either standardized benefit Plan C (as described in
paragraph (9)(E)3. of this regulation) or standardized benefit Plan F (as
described in paragraph (9)(E)5. of this regulation).
(B) No groups, packages, or combinations of
Medicare supplement benefits other than those listed in this section shall be
offered for sale in this state, except as may be permitted in subsection (9)(F)
and in sections (10) and (11) of this regulation.
(C) Benefit plans shall be uniform in
structure, language, designation, and format to the standard benefit plans
listed in this subsection and conform to the definitions in section (2) of this
regulation. Each benefit shall be structured in accordance with the format
provided in subsections (7)(B) and (7)(C) of this regulation; or, in the case
of Plans K or L, in paragraphs (9)(E)8. or 9. of this regulation and list the
benefits in the order shown. For purposes of this section, "structure,
language, and format" means style, arrangement, and overall content of a
benefit.
(D) In addition to the
benefit plan designations required in subsection (C) of this section, an issuer
may use other designations to the extent permitted by law.
(E) Make-up of 2010 Standardized Benefit
Plans.
1. Standardized Medicare supplement
benefit Plan A shall include only the following: The basic (core) benefits as
defined in subsection (7)(B) of this regulation.
2. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
Plan B shall include only the following: The basic (core) benefit as defined in
subsection (7)(B) of this regulation, plus one hundred percent (100%) of the
Medicare Part A deductible as defined in paragraph (7)(C)1. of this
regulation.
3. Standardized
Medicare supplement benefit Plan C shall include only the following: The basic
(core) benefit as defined in subsection (7)(B) of this regulation, plus one
hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing
facility care, one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part B deductible,
and medically necessary emergency care in a foreign country as defined in
paragraphs (7)(C)1., 3., 4., and 6. of this regulation, respectively.
4. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
Plan D shall include only the following: The basic (core) benefit (as defined
in subsection (7)(B) of this regulation), plus one hundred percent (100%) of
the Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing facility care, and medically
necessary emergency care in a foreign country as defined in paragraphs
(7)(C)1., 3., and 6. of this regulation, respectively.
5. Standardized Medicare supplement (regular)
Plan F shall include only the following: The basic (core) benefit as defined in
subsection (7)(B) of this regulation, plus one hundred percent (100%) of the
Medicare Part A deductible, the skilled nursing facility care, one hundred
percent (100%) of the Medicare Part B deductible, one hundred percent (100%) of
the Medicare Part B excess charges, and medically necessary emergency care in a
foreign country as defined in paragraphs (7)(C)1., 2., 4., 5., and 6.,
respectively.
6. Standardized
Medicare supplement Plan F With High Deductible shall include only the
following: One hundred percent (100%) of covered expenses following the payment
of the annual deductible set forth in subparagraph (9)(E)6.B.
A. The basic (core) benefit as defined in
subsection (7)(B) of this regulation, plus one hundred percent (100%) of the
Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing facility care, one hundred percent
(100%) of the Medicare Part B deductible, one hundred percent (100%) of the
Medicare Part B excess charges, and medically necessary emergency care in a
foreign country as defined in paragraphs (7)(C)1., 3., 4., 5., and 6., of this
regulation, respectively.
B. The
annual deductible in Plan F With High Deductible shall consist of out-of pocket
expenses, other than premiums, for services covered by regular Plan F, and
shall be in addition to any other specific benefit deductibles. The basis for
the deductible shall be one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) and shall be
adjusted annually from 1999 by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services to reflect the change in the Consumer Price Index for all
urban consumers for the twelve- (12-) month period ending with August of the
preceding year, and rounded to the nearest multiple of ten dollars
($10).
7. Standardized
Medicare supplement benefit Plan G shall include only the following: The basic
(core) benefit as defined in subsection (7)(B) of this regulation, plus one
hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing
facility care, one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part B excess
charges, and medically necessary emergency care in a foreign country as defined
in paragraphs (7)(C)1., 3., 5., and 6., respectively. Effective January 1,
2020, the standardized benefit plan described in paragraph (10)(A)4. of this
rule (Redesignated Plan G High Deductible) may be offered to any individual who
was eligible for Medicare prior to January 1, 2020.
8. Standardized Medicare supplement Plan K is
mandated by The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act
of 2003, and shall include only the following:
A. Part A Hospital Coinsurance sixty-first
through ninetieth days: Coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of the Part A
hospital coinsurance amount for each day used from the sixty-first through the
ninetieth day in any Medicare benefit period;
B. Part A Hospital Coinsurance ninety-first
through the one hundred fiftieth day: Coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of
the Part A hospital coinsurance amount for each Medicare lifetime inpatient
reserve day used from the ninety-first through the one hundred fiftieth day in
any Medicare benefit period;
C.
Part A Hospitalization After One Hundred Fifty (150) Days: Upon exhaustion of
the Medicare hospital inpatient coverage, including the lifetime reserve days,
coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of the Medicare Part A eligible expenses
for hospitalization paid at the applicable prospective payment system (PPS)
rate, or other appropriate Medicare standard of payment, subject to a lifetime
maximum benefit of an additional three hundred sixty-five (365) days. The
provider shall accept the issuer's payment as payment in full and may not bill
the insured for any balance;
D.
Medicare Part A Deductible: Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of the Medicare
Part A inpatient hospital deductible amount per benefit period until the
out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in subparagraph
(9)(E)8.J.;
E. Skilled Nursing
Facility Care: Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of the coinsurance amount for
each day used from the twenty-first day through the one hundredth day in a
Medicare benefit period for posthospital skilled nursing facility care eligible
under Medicare Part A until the out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in
subparagraph (9)(E)8.J.;
F. Hospice
Care: Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of cost sharing for all Part A Medicare
eligible expenses and respite care until the out-of-pocket limitation is met as
described in subparagraph (9)(E)8.J.;
G. Blood: Coverage for fifty percent (50%),
under Medicare Part A or B, of the reasonable cost of the first three (3) pints
of blood (or equivalent quantities of packed red blood cells, as defined under
federal regulations) unless replaced in accordance with federal regulations
until the out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in subparagraph
(9)(E)8.J.;
H. Part B Cost Sharing:
Except for coverage provided in subparagraph (9)(E)8.I., coverage for fifty
percent (50%) of the cost sharing otherwise applicable under Medicare Part B
after the policyholder pays the Part B deductible until the out-of-pocket
limitation is met as described in subparagraph (9)(E)8.J.;
I. Part B Preventive Services: Coverage of
one hundred percent (100%) of the cost sharing for Medicare Part B preventive
services after the policyholder pays the Part B deductible; and
J. Cost Sharing After Out-of-Pocket Limits:
Coverage of one hundred percent (100%) of all cost sharing under Medicare Parts
A and B for the balance of the calendar year after the individual has reached
the out-of-pocket limitation on annual expenditures under Medicare Parts A and
B of four thousand dollars ($4,000) in 2006, indexed each year by the
appropriate inflation adjustment specified by the secretary of the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services.
9. Standardized Medicare supplement Plan L is
mandated by The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act
of 2003, and shall include only the following:
A. The benefits described in subparagraphs
(9)(E)8.A., B., C., and I.;
B. The
benefit described in subparagraphs (9)(E)8.D., E., F., G., and H., but
substituting seventy-five percent (75%) for fifty percent (50%); and
C. The benefit described in subparagraph
(9)(E)8.J; but substituting two thousand dollars ($2,000) for four thousand
dollars ($4,000).
10.
Standardized Medicare supplement Plan M shall include only the following: The
basic (core) benefit as defined in subsection (7)(B) of this regulation, plus
fifty percent (50%) of the Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing facility
care, and medically necessary emergency care in a foreign country as defined in
paragraphs (7)(C)2., 3., and 6. of this regulation, respectively.
11. Standardized Medicare supplement Plan N
shall include only the following: The basic (core) benefit as defined in
subsection (7)(B) of this regulation, plus one hundred percent (100%) of the
Medicare Part A deductible, skilled nursing facility care, and medically
necessary emergency care in a foreign country as defined in paragraphs
(7)(C)1., 3., and 6., of this regulation, respectively, with copayments in the
following amounts:
A. The lesser of twenty
dollars ($20) or the Medicare Part B coinsurance or copayment for each covered
health care provider office visit (including visits to medical specialists);
and
B. The lesser of fifty dollars
($50) or the Medicare Part B coinsurance or copayment for each covered
emergency room visit, however, this copayment shall be waived if the insured is
admitted to any hospital and the emergency visit is subsequently covered as a
Medicare Part A expense.
(F) New or Innovative Benefits. An issuer
may, with the prior approval of the director, offer policies or certificates
with new or innovative benefits, in addition to the standardized benefits
provided in a policy or certificate that otherwise complies with the applicable
standards. The new or innovative benefits shall include only benefits that are
appropriate to Medicare supplement insurance, are new or innovative, are not
otherwise available, and are cost-effective. Approval of new or innovative
benefits must not adversely impact the goal of Medicare supplement
simplification. New or innovative benefits shall not include an outpatient
prescription drug benefit. New or innovative benefits shall not be used to
change or reduce benefits, including a change of any cost-sharing provision, in
any standardized plan.
(10) Standard Medicare Supplement Benefit
Plans for 2020 Standardized Medicare Supplement Benefit Plan Policies or
Certificates Issued for Delivery to Individuals Newly Eligible for Medicare on
or after January 1, 2020. The Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of
2015 (MACRA) requires the following standards are applicable to all Medicare
supplement policies or certificates delivered or issued for delivery in this
state to individuals newly eligible for Medicare on or after January 1, 2020.
No policy or certificate that provides coverage of the Medicare Part B
deductible may be advertised, solicited, delivered, or issued for delivery in
this state as a Medicare supplement policy or certificate to individuals newly
eligible for Medicare on or after January 1, 2020. All policies must comply
with the following benefit standards. Benefit plan standards applicable to
Medicare supplement policies and certificates issued to individuals eligible
for Medicare before January 1, 2020 remain subject to the requirements of
section (9) of this rule.
(A) Benefit
Requirements. The standards and requirements of section (9) shall apply to all
Medicare supplement policies or certificates delivered or issued for delivery
to individuals newly eligible for Medicare on or after January 1, 2020, with
the following exceptions:
1. Standardized
Medicare supplement benefit Plan C is redesignated as Plan D and shall provide
the benefits contained in paragraph (9)(E)3. of this rule but shall not provide
coverage for one hundred percent (100%) or any portion of the Medicare Part B
deductible;
2. Standardized
Medicare supplement benefit Plan F is redesignated as Plan G and shall provide
the benefits contained in paragraph (9)(E)5. of this rule but shall not provide
coverage for one hundred percent (100%) or any portion of the Medicare Part B
deductible;
3. Standardized
Medicare supplement benefit Plan C, F, and F with High Deductible may not be
offered to individuals newly eligible for Medicare on or after January 1,
2020;
4. Standardized Medicare
supplement benefit Plan F with High Deductible is redesignated as Plan G with
High Deductible and shall provide the benefits contained in paragraph (9)(E)6.
of this rule but shall not provide coverage for one hundred percent (100%) or
any portion of the Medicare Part B deductible; provided further that, the
Medicare Part B deductible paid by the beneficiary shall be considered an
out-of-pocket expense in meeting the annual high deductible; and
5. The reference to Plans C or F contained in
paragraph (9)(A)2. is deemed a reference to Plans D or G for purposes of this
section (10).
(B)
Applicability to Certain Individuals. This section (10) applies only to
individuals that are newly eligible for Medicare on or after January 1, 2020-
1. By reason of attaining age 65 on or after
January 1, 2020; or
2. By reason of
entitlement to benefits under Part A pursuant to section 226(b) or 226A of the
Social Security Act, or who is deemed to be eligible for benefits under section
226(a) of the Social Security Act on or after January 1, 2020.
(C) Guaranteed Issue for Eligible
Persons. For purposes of subsection (13)(E) of this rule, in the case of any
individual newly eligible for Medicare on or after January 1, 2020, any
reference to a Medicare supplement policy C or F (including F with High
Deductible) shall be deemed to be a reference to Medicare supplement Policy D
or G (including G with High Deductible) respectively that meets the
requirements of this section (10).
(D) Offer of Redesignated Plans to
Individuals other than Newly Eligible. On or after January 1, 2020, the
standardized benefit plans described in paragraph (A)4. of this section (10)
may be offered to any individual who was eligible for Medicare prior to January
1, 2020 in addition to the standardized plans described in subsection (9)(E) of
this rule.
(11) Medicare
Select Policies and Certificates.
(A)
Reserved
1. This section
shall apply to Medicare Select policies and certificates, as defined in this
section.
2. No policy or
certificate may be advertised as a Medicare Select policy or certificate unless
it meets the requirements of this section.
(B) For the purposes of this section-
1. "Complaint" means any dissatisfaction
expressed by an individual concerning a Medicare Select issuer or its network
providers;
2. "Grievance" means
dissatisfaction expressed in writing by an individual insured under a Medicare
Select policy or certificate with the administration, claims practices, or
provision of services concerning a Medicare Select issuer or its network
providers;
3. "Medicare Select
issuer" means an issuer offering, or seeking to offer, a Medicare Select policy
or certificate;
4. "Medicare Select
policy" or "Medicare Select certificate" mean respectively a Medicare
supplement policy or certificate that contains restricted network
provisions;
5. "Network provider"
means a provider of health care, or a group of providers of health care, which
has entered into a written agreement with the issuer to provide benefits
insured under a Medicare Select policy;
6. "Restricted network provision" means any
provision which conditions the payment of benefits, in whole or in part, on the
use of network providers; and
7.
"Service area" means the geographic area approved by the director within which
an issuer is authorized to offer a Medicare Select policy.
(C) The director may authorize an issuer to
offer a Medicare Select policy or certificate, pursuant to this section and
Section 4358 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1990, if the
director finds that the issuer has satisfied all of the requirements of this
rule.
(D) A Medicare Select issuer
shall not issue a Medicare Select policy or certificate in this state until its
plan of operation has been approved by the director.
(E) A Medicare Select issuer shall file a
proposed plan of operation with the director in a format prescribed by the
director. The plan of operation shall contain at least the following
information:
1. Evidence that all covered
services that are subject to restricted network provisions are available and
accessible through network providers, including a demonstration that:
A. Services can be provided by network
providers with reasonable promptness with respect to geographic location, hours
of operation, and after-hour care. The hours of operation and availability of
after-hour care shall reflect usual practice in the local area. Geographic
availability shall reflect the usual travel times within the
community;
B. The number of network
providers in the service area is sufficient, with respect to current and
expected policyholders, either-
(I) To deliver
adequately all services that are subject to a restricted network provision;
or
(II) To make appropriate
referrals;
C. There are
written agreements with network providers describing specific
responsibilities;
D. Emergency care
is available twenty-four (24) hours per day and seven (7) days per week;
and
E. In the case of covered
services that are subject to a restricted network provision and are provided on
a prepaid basis, there are written agreements with network providers
prohibiting the providers from billing or otherwise seeking reimbursement from
or recourse against any individual insured under a Medicare Select policy or
certificate. This paragraph shall not apply to supplemental charges or
coinsurance amounts as stated in the Medicare Select policy or
certificate;
2. A
statement or map providing a clear description of the service area;
3. A description of the grievance procedure
to be utilized;
4. A description of
the quality assurance program, including:
A.
The formal organizational structure;
B. The written criteria for selection,
retention, and removal of network providers; and
C. The procedures for evaluating quality of
care provided by network providers, and the process to initiate corrective
action when warranted;
5.
A list and description, by specialty, of the network providers;
6. Copies of the written information proposed
to be used by the issuer to comply with subsection (I) of this section;
and
7. Any other information
requested by the director.
(F)
Reserved
1. A Medicare Select issuer shall file any
proposed changes to the plan of operation, except for changes to the list of
network providers, with the director prior to implementing the changes. Changes
shall be considered approved by the director after thirty (30) days unless
specifically disapproved.
2. An
updated list of network providers shall be filed with the director at least
quarterly.
(G) A Medicare
Select policy or certificate shall not restrict payment for covered services
provided by non-network providers if-
1. The
services are for symptoms requiring emergency care or are immediately required
for an unforeseen illness, injury, or a condition; and
2. It is not reasonable to obtain services
through a network provider.
(H) A Medicare Select policy or certificate
shall provide payment for full coverage under the policy for covered services
that are not available through network providers.
(I) A Medicare Select issuer shall make full
and fair disclosure in writing of the provisions, restrictions, and limitations
of the Medicare Select policy or certificate to each applicant. This disclosure
shall include at least the following:
1. An
outline of coverage sufficient to permit the applicant to compare the coverage
and premiums of the Medicare Select policy or certificate with-
A. Other Medicare supplement policies or
certificates offered by the issuer; and
B. Other Medicare Select policies or
certificates;
2. A
description (including address, phone number, and hours of operation) of the
network providers, including primary care physicians, specialty physicians,
hospitals, and other providers;
3.
A description of the restricted network provisions, including payments for
coinsurance and deductibles when providers other than network providers are
utilized. Except to the extent specified in the policy or certificate, expenses
incurred when using out-of-network providers do not count toward the
out-of-pocket annual limit contained in plans "K" and "L";
4. A description of coverage for emergency
and urgently needed care and other out-of-service area coverage;
5. A description of limitations on referrals
to restricted network providers and to other providers;
6. A description of the policyholder's rights
to purchase any other Medicare supplement policy or certificate otherwise
offered by the issuer; and
7. A
description of the Medicare Select issuer's quality assurance program and
grievance procedure.
(J)
Prior to the sale of a Medicare Select policy or certificate, a Medicare Select
issuer shall obtain from the applicant a signed and dated form stating that the
applicant has received the information provided pursuant to subsection (I) of
this section and that the applicant understands the restrictions of the
Medicare Select policy or certificate.
(K) A Medicare Select issuer shall have and
use procedures for hearing complaints and resolving written grievances from the
subscribers. The procedures shall be aimed at mutual agreement for settlement
and may include arbitration procedures.
1. The
grievance procedure shall be described in the policy and certificates and in
the outline of coverage.
2. At the
time the policy or certificate is issued, the issuer shall provide detailed
information to the policyholder describing how a grievance may be registered
with the issuer.
3. Grievances
shall be considered in a timely manner and shall be transmitted to appropriate
decision-makers who have authority to fully investigate the issue and take
corrective action.
4. If a
grievance is found to be valid, corrective action shall be taken
promptly.
5. All concerned parties
shall be notified about the results of a grievance.
6. The issuer shall report no later than each
March thirty-first to the director regarding its grievance procedure. The
report shall be in a format prescribed by the director and shall contain the
number of grievances filed in the past year and a summary of the subject,
nature, and resolution of such grievances.
(L) At the time of initial purchase, a
Medicare Select issuer shall make available to each applicant for a Medicare
Select policy or certificate the opportunity to purchase any Medicare
supplement policy or certificate otherwise offered by the issuer.
(M)
Reserved
1. At the request of an individual insured
under a Medicare Select policy or certificate, a Medicare Select issuer shall
make available to the individual insured the opportunity to purchase a Medicare
supplement policy or certificate offered by the issuer which has comparable or
lesser benefits and which does not contain a restricted network provision. The
issuer shall make the policies or certificates available without requiring
evidence of insurability after the Medicare Select policy or certificate has
been in force for six (6) months.
2. For the purposes of this subsection, a
Medicare supplement policy or certificate will be considered to have comparable
or lesser benefits unless it contains one (1) or more significant benefits not
included in the Medicare Select policy or certificate being replaced. For the
purposes of this paragraph, a significant benefit means coverage for the
Medicare Part A deductible, coverage for at-home recovery services, or coverage
for Part B excess charges.
(N) Medicare Select policies and certificates
shall provide for continuation of coverage in the event the secretary of Health
and Human Services determines that Medicare Select policies and certificates
issued pursuant to this section should be discontinued due to either the
failure of the Medicare Select Program to be reauthorized under law or its
substantial amendment.
1. Each Medicare Select
issuer shall make available to each individual insured under a Medicare Select
policy or certificate the opportunity to purchase any Medicare supplement
policy or certificate offered by the issuer which has comparable or lesser
benefits and which does not contain a restricted network provision. The issuer
shall make the policies and certificates available without requiring evidence
of insurability.
2. For the
purposes of this subsection, a Medicare supplement policy or certificate will
be considered to have comparable or lesser benefits unless it contains one (1)
or more significant benefits not included in the Medicare Select policy or
certificate being replaced. For the purposes of this paragraph, a significant
benefit means coverage for the Medicare Part A deductible, coverage for at-home
recovery services, or coverage for Part B excess charges.
(O) A Medicare Select issuer shall comply
with reasonable requests for data made by state or federal agencies, including
the United States Department of Health and Human Services, for the purpose of
evaluating the Medicare Select Program.
(12) Open Enrollment.
(A) An issuer shall not deny or condition the
issuance or effectiveness of any Medicare supplement policy or certificate
available for sale in this state, nor discriminate in the pricing of a policy
or certificate because of the health status, claims experience, receipt of
health care, or medical condition of an applicant in the case of an application
for a policy or certificate that is submitted prior to or during the six- (6-)
month period beginning with the first day of the first month in which the
applicant is both sixty-five (65) years of age or older and is enrolled for
benefits under Medicare Part B.
1. Each
Medicare supplement policy and certificate currently available from an insurer
shall be made available to all applicants who qualify under this subsection
without regard to age.
(B) No issuer shall deny or condition the
issuance or effectiveness of any Medicare supplement policy or certificate
available for sale in this state, nor discriminate in the pricing of that
policy or certificate because of the health status, claims experience, receipt
of health care, or medical condition of an applicant under age sixty-five (65),
if:
1. The application for the policy or
certificate is submitted prior to or during the six-(6-) month period beginning
with the first day of the first month during which the applicant becomes
enrolled for benefits under Medicare Part B, without regard to age, after June
30, 1998; or
2. The applicant was
enrolled for benefits under Medicare Part B without regard to age on or prior
to June 30, 1998, and the application for a policy or certificate is submitted
during the six- (6-) month period beginning with June 30, 1998.
(C)
Reserved
1. If an applicant qualifies under either
subsection (12)(A) or (B), submits an application during the applicable time
period referenced in those subsections, and, as of the date of application, has
had a continuous period of creditable coverage of at least six (6) months, the
issuer shall not exclude benefits based on a preexisting condition.
2. If the applicant qualifies under either
subsection (12)(A) or (B), submits an application during the applicable time
period referenced in those subsections, and, as of the date of application, has
had a continuous period of creditable coverage that is less than six (6)
months, the issuer shall reduce the period of any preexisting condition
exclusion by the aggregate of the period of creditable coverage applicable to
the applicant as of the enrollment date. The secretary shall specify the manner
of the reduction under this subsection.
(D) Each Medicare supplement policy and
certificate currently available from an issuer shall be made available to all
applicants to whom an issuer is required to issue a policy or certificate of
Medicare supplement insurance under this section.
(E) No issuer required by subsection (B) of
this section to issue policies or certificates of Medicare supplement insurance
shall discriminate as to rates, between the rates charged to persons enrolled
under subsection (B) of this section and the average rates charged for
participation in that policy form number or certificate form number by persons
enrolled in Medicare Part B by reason of age, or discriminate between persons
entitled to enroll in the policy form number or certificate form number under
subsection (B) of this section and other enrollees in the policy form number or
certificate form number in other terms or conditions of the plan, policy form
number, or certificate form number.
1. An
issuer must demonstrate compliance with this section for each plan, type, and
form level permitted under subsection (16)(D) by either-
A. Charging a premium rate for disabled
persons that does not exceed the lowest available aged premium rate for that
plan, type, and form level; or
B.
Charging a premium rate for disabled persons that does not exceed the "weighted
average aged premium rate" for that plan, type, and form level, and providing,
at the time of each rate filing, its calculation of the "weighted average aged
premium rate" for each plan, type, and form level.
2. The "weighted average aged premium rate"
is determined by-
A. First multiplying the
premium rate (calculated prior to modal, area, and other factors) for each age
band, age sixty-five (65) and over, by the number of Missouri insureds in-force
in that age band to arrive at the total Missouri premium for each age band age
sixty-five (65) and over; and
B.
Then calculating the sum of the Missouri premium for all age bands age
sixty-five (65) and over to arrive at the total Missouri premium for all age
bands age sixty-five (65) and over; and
C. Then calculating the sum of the Missouri
insureds in-force for all age bands age sixty-five (65) and over to arrive at
the total number of Missouri insureds in-force for all age bands age sixty-five
(65) and over; and
D. Then dividing
the total Missouri premium for all age bands age sixty-five (65) and over by
the total number of Missouri insureds in-force for all age bands, age
sixty-five (65) and over to determine the weighted average aged premium
rate.
3. Modal, area, and
other factors may be added to the disabled premium.
(F) Each Medicare supplement carrier shall
actively market Medicare supplement insurance during the open enrollment
periods described in subsection (B) of this section.
(G) No Medicare supplement carrier shall
directly or indirectly engage in the following activities respecting persons
enrolled in Medicare Part B by reason of disability during the open enrollment
periods described in subsection (B) of this section:
1. Encouraging or directing such persons to
refrain from filing an application for Medicare supplement insurance because of
the health status, claims experience, receipt of health care, or medical
condition of the person; and
2.
Encouraging or directing such persons to seek coverage from another carrier
because of the health status, claims experience, receipt of health care, or
medical condition of the person.
(H) No Medicare supplement carrier shall,
directly or indirectly, enter into any contract, agreement, or arrangement with
an insurance producer that provides for or results in the compensation paid to
an insurance producer for the sale of a Medicare supplement policy or
certificate to be varied because of the age, health status, claims experience,
receipt of health care, or medical condition of an applicant eligible by reason
of subsection (B) of this section for Medicare supplement insurance.
(I) A Medicare supplement carrier shall
provide reasonable compensation, as provided under the plan of operation of the
program, to an insurance producer, if any, for the sale, during the open
enrollment periods described in subsection (B) of this section, of a Medicare
supplement insurance policy or certificate.
(J) No Medicare supplement insurance carrier
shall terminate, fail to renew, or limit its contract or agreement of
representation with an insurance producer for any reason related to the age,
health status, claims experience, receipt of health care, or medical condition
of an applicant, eligible by reason of subsection (B) of this section for
Medicare supplement insurance, placed by the insurance producer with the
Medicare supplement insurance carrier.
(K) Denial by a Medicare supplement insurance
carrier of an application for coverage made during either of the open
enrollment periods described in subsection (B) of this section shall be in
writing and state the specific reason or reasons for the denial.
(L) Except as provided in subsection (C) of
this section and section (24), subsections (A) and (B) of this section shall
not be construed as preventing the exclusion of benefits under a policy, during
the first six (6) months, based on a preexisting condition for which the
policyholder or certificate holder received treatment or was otherwise
diagnosed during the six (6) months before the coverage became
effective.
(13)
Guaranteed Issue for Eligible Persons.
(A)
Guaranteed Issue.
1. Eligible persons are
those individuals described in subsection (B) of this section who seek to
enroll under the policy during the period specified in subsection (C) of this
section, and who submit evidence of the date of termination, disenrollment, or
Medicare Part D enrollment with the application for a Medicare supplement
policy.
2. With respect to eligible
persons, an issuer shall not deny or condition the issuance or effectiveness of
a Medicare supplement policy described in subsection (E) of this section that
is offered and is available for issuance to new enrollees by the issuer, shall
not discriminate in the pricing of such a Medicare supplement policy because of
health status, claims experience, receipt of health care, or medical condition,
and shall not impose an exclusion of benefits based on a preexisting condition
under such a Medicare supplement policy.
(B) Eligible Persons. An eligible person is
an individual described in any of the following paragraphs:
1. The individual is enrolled under an
employee welfare benefit plan that provides health benefits that supplement the
benefits under Medicare; and the plan terminates, or the plan ceases to provide
all such supplemental health benefits to the individual, or the individual
leaves the plan;
2. The individual
is enrolled with a Medicare Advantage organization under a Medicare Advantage
plan under Part C of Medicare, and any of the following circumstances apply, or
the individual is sixty-five (65) years of age or older and is enrolled with a
Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE) provider under section
1894 of the Social Security Act, and there are circumstances similar to those
described below that would permit discontinuance of the individual's enrollment
with such provider if such individual were enrolled in a Medicare Advantage
plan:
A. The certification of the organization
or plan has been terminated;
B. The
organization has terminated or otherwise discontinued providing the plan in the
area in which the individual resides;
C. The individual is no longer eligible to
elect the plan because of a change in the individual's place of residence or
other change in circumstances specified by the secretary, but not including
termination of the individual's enrollment on the basis described in section
1851(g)(3)(B) of the federal Social Security Act (where the individual has not
paid premiums on a timely basis or has engaged in disruptive behavior as
specified in standards under section 1856), or the plan is terminated for all
individuals within a residence area;
D. The individual demonstrates, in accordance
with guidelines established by the secretary, that-
(I) The organization offering the plan
substantially violated a material provision of the organization's contract
under this part in relation to the individual, including the failure to provide
an enrollee on a timely basis medically necessary care for which benefits are
available under the plan or the failure to provide such covered care in
accordance with applicable quality standards; or
(II) The organization, insurance producer, or
other entity acting on the organization's behalf materially misrepresented the
plan's provisions in marketing the plan to the individual; or
E. The individual meets such other
exceptional conditions as the secretary may provide;
3.
Reserved
A. The individual is enrolled with-
(I) An eligible organization under a contract
under section 1876 of the Social Security Act (Medicare risk or
cost);
(II) A similar organization
operating under demonstration project authority, effective for periods before
April 1, 1999
(III) An organization
under an agreement under section 1833(a)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act
(health care prepayment plan); or
(IV) An organization under a Medicare Select
Policy; and
B. The
enrollment ceases under the same circumstances that would permit discontinuance
of an individual's election of coverage under paragraph (13)(B)2.;
4. The individual is enrolled
under a Medicare supplement policy and the enrollment ceases because-
A.
Reserved
(I) Of the insolvency of the issuer or
bankruptcy of the non-issuer organization; or
(II) Of other involuntary termination of
coverage or enrollment under the policy;
B. The issuer of the policy substantially
violated a material provision of the policy; or
C. The issuer, insurance producer, or other
entity acting on the issuer's behalf materially misrepresented the policy's
provisions in marketing the policy to the individual;
5.
Reserved
A. The individual was enrolled under a
Medicare supplement policy and terminates enrollment and subsequently enrolls,
for the first time, with any Medicare Advantage organization under a Medicare
Advantage plan under Part C of Medicare, any eligible organization under a
contract under section 1876 (Medicare cost), any similar organization operating
under demonstration project authority, any PACE provider under section 1894 of
the Social Security Act, or a Medicare Select policy; and
B. The subsequent enrollment under
subparagraph (13)(B)5.A. is terminated by the enrollee during any period within
the first twelve (12) months of such subsequent enrollment (during which the
enrollee is permitted to terminate such subsequent enrollment under section
1851(e) of the federal Social Security Act); or
6. The individual, upon first becoming
eligible for benefits under Part A of Medicare at age sixty-five (65), enrolls
in a Medicare Advantage plan under Part C of Medicare, or with a PACE provider
under section 1894 of the Social Security Act, and disenrolls from the plan or
program by not later than twelve (12) months after the effective date of
enrollment;
7. The individual
enrolls in a Medicare Part D plan during the initial enrollment period and, at
the time of enrollment in Part D, was enrolled under a Medicare supplement
policy that covers outpatient prescription drugs and the individual terminates
enrollment in the Medicare supplement policy and submits evidence of enrollment
in Medicare Part D along with the application for a policy described in
paragraph (E)4. of this section; and
8. Any individual who terminates Medicare
supplement coverage within thirty (30) days of the annual policy
anniversary.
(C)
Guarantee Issue Time Periods.
1. In the case
of an individual described in paragraph (B)1. of this section, the guaranteed
issue period begins on the later of: i) the date the individual receives a
notice of termination or cessation of all supplemental health benefits (or, if
a notice is not received, notice that a claim has been denied because of a
termination or cessation); or ii) the date that the applicable coverage
terminates or ceases; and ends sixty-three (63) days thereafter.
2. In the case of an individual described in
paragraph (B)2., (B)3., (B)5., or (B)6. of this section whose enrollment is
terminated involuntarily, the guaranteed issue period begins on the date that
the individual receives a notice of termination and ends sixty-three (63) days
after the date the applicable coverage is terminated.
3. In the case of an individual described in
subparagraph (B)4.A. of this section, the guarantee issue period begins on the
earlier of: i) the date that individual receives a notice of termination, a
notice of the issuer's bankruptcy or insolvency, or other such similar notice
if any, and ii) the date that the applicable coverage is terminated, and ends
on the date that is sixty-three (63) days after the date the coverage is
terminated.
4. In the case of an
individual described in paragraph (B)2., subparagraph (B)4.B. or (B)4.C., or
paragraph (B)5. or (B)6. of this section who disenrolls voluntarily, the
guaranteed issue period begins on the date that is sixty (60) days before the
effective date of the disenrollment and ends on the date that is sixty-three
(63) days after the effective date.
5. In the case of an individual described in
paragraph (B)7. of this section, the guaranteed issue period begins on the date
the individual receives notice pursuant to section 1882(v)(2)(B) of the Social
Security Act from the Medicare supplement issuer during the sixty- (60-) day
period immediately preceding the initial Part D enrollment period and ends on
the date that is sixty-three (63) days after the effective date of the
individual's coverage under Medicare Part D.
6. In the case of an individual described in
subsection (B) of this section but not described in the preceding provisions of
this subsection, the guaranteed issue period begins on the effective date of
disenrollment or the effective date of the loss of coverage under the group
health plan and ends on the date that is sixty-three (63) days after the
effective date.
(D)
Extended Medigap Access for Interrupted Trial Periods.
1. In the case of an individual described in
paragraph (B)5. of this section (or deemed to be so described, pursuant to this
paragraph) whose enrollment with an organization or provider described in
subparagraph (B)5.A. of this section is involuntarily terminated within the
first twelve (12) months of enrollment, and who, without an intervening
enrollment, enrolls with another organization or provider, the subsequent
enrollment shall be deemed to be an initial enrollment described in paragraph
(13)(B)5.
2. In the case of an
individual described in paragraph (B)6. of this section (or deemed to be so
described, pursuant to this paragraph) whose enrollment with a plan or in a
program described in paragraph (B)6. of this section is involuntarily
terminated within the first twelve (12) months of enrollment, and who, without
an intervening enrollment, enrolls in another such plan or program, the
subsequent enrollment shall be deemed to be an initial enrollment described in
paragraph (13)(B)6.
3. For purposes
of paragraphs (B)5. and (B)6. of this section, no enrollment of an individual
with an organization or provider described in subparagraph (B)5.A. of this
section, or with a plan or in a program described in paragraph (B)6. of this
section, may be deemed to be an initial enrollment under this paragraph after
the two- (2-) year period beginning on the date on which the individual first
enrolled with such an organization, provider, plan, or program.
(E) Products to Which Eligible
Persons Are Entitled. The Medicare supplement policy to which eligible persons
are entitled under-
1. Paragraphs (13)(B)1.,
2., 3., and 4. is a Medicare supplement policy which has a benefit package
classified as Plan A, B, C, F (including F with a high deductible), K, or L
offered by any issuer;
2.
Reserved
A. Subject to
subparagraph B., paragraph (13)(B)5. is the same Medicare supplement policy in
which the individual was most recently enrolled, if available from the same
issuer, or, if not so available, a policy described in paragraph 1. of this
subsection;
B. After December 31,
2005, if the individual was most recently enrolled in a Medicare supplement
policy with an outpatient prescription drug benefit, a Medicare supplement
policy described in this subparagraph is-
(I)
The policy available from the same issuer but modified to remove the outpatient
prescription drug coverage; or
(II)
At the election of the policyholder, an A, B, C, F (including F with a high
deductible), K, or L policy that is offered by any issuer;
3. Paragraph (13)(B)6. shall
include any Medicare supplement policy offered by any issuer;
4. Paragraph (13)(B)7. is a Medicare
supplement policy that has a benefit package classified as Plan A, B, C, F
(including F with a high deductible), K, or L, and that is offered and is
available for issuance to new enrollees by the same issuer that issued the
individual's Medicare supplement policy with outpatient prescription drug
coverage; and
5. Paragraph
(13)(B)8. shall include any Medicare supplement policy offered by any issuer,
but only a policy of the same plan as the coverage in which the individual was
most recently enrolled, if available, or, if not so available due to changes in
the Medicare supplement plan designs, a policy with a benefit package
classified as Plan A, B, C, F (including F with a high deductible), K, or
L.
(F) Notification
Provisions.
1. At the time of an event
described in subsection (B) of this section because of which an individual
loses coverage or benefits due to the termination of a contract or agreement,
policy, or plan, the organization that terminates the contract or agreement,
the issuer terminating the policy, or the administrator of the plan being
terminated, respectively, shall notify the individual of his or her rights
under this section, and of the obligations of issuers of Medicare supplement
policies under subsection (A). Such notice shall be communicated
contemporaneously with the notification of termination.
2. At the time of an event described in
subsection (B) of this section because of which an individual ceases enrollment
under a contract or agreement, policy, or plan, the organization that offers
the contract or agreement, regardless of the basis for the cessation of
enrollment, the issuer offering the policy, or the administrator of the plan,
respectively, shall notify the individual of his or her rights under this
section, and of the obligations of issuers of Medicare supplement policies
under subsection (A) of this section. Such notice shall be communicated within
ten (10) working days of the issuer receiving notification of
disenrollment.
(14) Standards for Claims Payment.
(A) An issuer shall comply with section
1882(c)(3) of the Social Security Act (as enacted by section 4081(b)(2)(C) of
the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA) 1987, P.L. No. 100-203)
by-
1. Accepting a notice from a Medicare
carrier on dually assigned claims submitted by participating physicians and
suppliers as a claim for benefits in place of any other claim form otherwise
required and making a payment determination on the basis of the information
contained in that notice;
2.
Notifying the participating physician or supplier and the beneficiary of the
payment determination;
3. Paying
the participating physician or supplier directly;
4. Furnishing, at the time of enrollment,
each enrollee with a card listing the policy name, number, and a central
mailing address to which notices from a Medicare carrier may be sent;
5. Paying user fees for claim notices that
are transmitted electronically or otherwise; and
6. Providing to the secretary of Health and
Human Services, at least annually, a central mailing address to which all
claims may be sent by Medicare carriers.
(B) Compliance with the requirements set
forth in subsection (A) above shall be certified on the Medicare supplement
insurance experience reporting form.
(15) Loss Ratio Standards and Refund or
Credit of Premium.
(A) Loss Ratio Standards.
1.
Reserved
A. A Medicare Supplement policy form or
certificate form shall not be delivered or issued for delivery unless the
policy form or certificate form can be expected, as estimated for the entire
period for which rates are computed to provide coverage, to return to
policyholders and certificate holders in the form of aggregate benefits (not
including anticipated refunds or credits) provided under the policy form or
certificate form the higher of the originally filed anticipated loss ratio or-
(I) At least seventy-five percent (75%) of
the aggregate amount of premiums earned in the case of group policies;
or
(II) At least sixty-five percent
(65%) of the aggregate amount of premiums earned in the case of individual
policies.
B. Calculated
on the basis of incurred claims experience or incurred health care expenses
where coverage is provided by a health maintenance organization on a service
rather than reimbursement basis and earned premiums for the period and in
accordance with accepted actuarial principles and practices. Incurred health
care expenses where coverage is provided by a health maintenance organization
shall not include:
(I) Home office and
overhead costs;
(II) Advertising
costs;
(III) Commissions and other
acquisition costs;
(IV)
Taxes;
(V) Capital costs;
(VI) Administrative costs; and (VII) Claims
processing costs.
2. All filings of rates and rating schedules
shall demonstrate that expected claims in relation to premiums comply with the
requirements of this section when combined with actual experience to date.
Filings of rate revisions shall also demonstrate that the anticipated loss
ratio over the entire future period for which the revised rates are computed to
provide coverage can be expected to meet the appropriate loss ratio
standards.
3. For purposes of
applying paragraph (A)1. of this section and paragraph (C)3. of section (16)
only, policies issued as a result of solicitations of individuals through the
mails or by mass media advertising (including both print and broadcast
advertising) shall be deemed to be individual policies.
4. For policies issued prior to July 30,
1992, expected claims in relation to premiums shall meet-
A. The originally filed anticipated loss
ratio when combined with the actual experience since inception (the lifetime
loss ratio);
B. The appropriate
loss ratio requirement from parts (A)1.A.(I) and (II) of this section when
combined with actual experience beginning with January 1, 2006, to date;
and
C. The appropriate loss ratio
requirement from parts (A)1.A.(I) and (II) of this section over the entire
future period for which the rates are computed to provide coverage.
(B) Refund or Credit
Calculation.
1. An issuer shall collect and
file with the director by May 31 of each year the data contained in the
applicable reporting form contained in Appendix A, included herein, for each
type in a standard Medicare supplement benefit plan.
2. If on the basis of the experience as
reported the benchmark ratio since inception (ratio 1) exceeds the adjusted
experience ratio since inception (ratio 3), then a refund or credit calculation
is required. The refund calculation shall be done on a statewide basis for each
type in a standard Medicare supplement benefit plan. For purposes of the refund
or credit calculation, experience on policies issued within the reporting year
shall be excluded.
3. For the
purposes of this section, policies or certificates issued prior to July 30,
1992, the issuer shall make the refund or credit calculation separately for all
individual policies (including all group policies subject to an individual loss
ratio standard when issued) combined and all other group policies combined for
experience after January 1, 2006. The first report shall be due by May 31,
2008.
4. A refund or credit shall
be made only when the benchmark loss ratio exceeds the adjusted experience loss
ratio and the amount to be refunded or credited exceeds a de
minimis level. The refund shall include interest from the end of the
calendar year to the date of the refund or credit at a rate specified by the
secretary of Health and Human Services, but in no event shall it be less than
the average rate of interest for thirteen- (13-) week Treasury notes. A refund
or credit against premiums due shall be made by September 30 following the
experience year upon which the refund or credit is based.
(C) Annual Filing of Premium Rates. An issuer
of Medicare supplement policies and certificates issued before or after the
effective date of April 3, 1993, in this state shall file annually its rates,
rating schedule, and supporting documentation including ratios of incurred
losses to earned premiums by policy duration for approval by the director in
accordance with the filing requirements and procedures prescribed by the
director. The supporting documentation shall also demonstrate in accordance
with actuarial standards of practice using reasonable assumptions that the
appropriate loss ratio standards can be expected to be met over the entire
period for which rates are computed. The demonstration shall exclude active
life reserves. An expected third-year loss ratio which is greater than or equal
to the applicable percentage shall be demonstrated for policies or certificates
in force less than three (3) years. As soon as practicable, but prior to the
effective date of enhancements in Medicare benefits, every issuer of Medicare
supplement policies or certificates in this state shall file with the director,
in accordance with the applicable filing procedures of this state-
1.
Reserved
A. Appropriate premium adjustments necessary
to produce loss ratios as anticipated for the current premium for the
applicable policies or certificates. The supporting documents necessary to
justify the adjustment shall accompany the filing;
B. An issuer shall make premium adjustments
necessary to produce an expected loss ratio under the policy or certificate to
conform to minimum loss ratio standards for Medicare supplement policies and
which are expected to result in a loss ratio at least as great as that
originally anticipated in the rates used to produce current premiums by the
issuer for the Medicare supplement policies or certificates. No premium
adjustment which would modify the loss ratio experience under the policy other
than the adjustments described herein shall be made with respect to a policy at
any time other than upon its renewal date or anniversary date; and
C. If an issuer fails to make premium
adjustments acceptable to the director, the director may order premium
adjustments, refunds, or premium credits deemed necessary to achieve the loss
ratio required by this section;
2. Any appropriate riders, endorsements, or
policy forms needed to accomplish the Medicare supplement policy or certificate
modifications necessary to eliminate benefit duplications with Medicare. The
riders, endorsements, or policy forms shall provide a clear description of the
Medicare supplement benefits provided by the policy or certificate.
(D) Public Hearings. The director
may conduct a public hearing to gather information concerning a request by an
issuer for an increase in a rate for a policy form or certificate form issued
before or after the effective date of April 8, 1993, if the experience of the
form for the previous reporting period is not in compliance with the applicable
loss ratio standard. The determination of compliance is made without
consideration of any refund or credit for the reporting period. Public notice
of the hearing shall be furnished in a manner deemed appropriate by the
director.
(16) Filing and
Approval of Policies and Certificates and Premium Rates.
(A) An issuer shall not deliver or issue for
delivery a policy or certificate to a resident of this state unless the policy
form or certificate form has been filed with and approved by the director in
accordance with filing requirements prescribed by the director.
(B) An issuer shall file any riders or
amendments to policy or certificate forms to delete outpatient prescription
drug benefits as required by the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and
Modernization Act of 2003 only with the director in the state in which the
policy or certificate was issued.
(C) An issuer shall not use or change premium
rates for a Medicare supplement policy or certificate unless the rates, rating
schedule and supporting documentation have been filed with and approved by the
director in accordance with the filing requirements and procedures prescribed
by the director.
(D)
Reserved
1. Except as
provided in paragraph 2. of this subsection, an issuer shall not file for
approval more than one (1) form of a policy or certificate of each type for
each standard Medicare supplement benefit plan.
2. An issuer may offer, with the approval of
the director, up to four (4) additional policy forms or certificate forms of
the same type for the same standard Medicare supplement benefit plan, one (1)
for each of the following cases:
A. The
inclusion of new or innovative benefits;
B. The addition of either direct response or
insurance producer marketing methods;
C. The addition of either guaranteed issue or
underwritten coverage; and
D. The
offering of coverage to individuals eligible for Medicare by reason of
disability.
3. For the
purposes of this section, a "type" means an individual policy, a group policy,
an individual Medicare Select policy, or a group Medicare Select
policy.
(E)
Reserved
1. Except as
provided in subparagraph 1.A. of this subsection, an issuer shall continue to
make available for purchase any policy form or certificate form issued after
April 8, 1993, that has been approved by the director. A policy form or
certificate form shall not be considered to be available for purchase unless
the issuer has actively offered it for sale in the previous twelve (12) months.
A. An issuer may discontinue the availability
of a policy form or certificate form if the issuer provides to the director in
writing its decision at least thirty (30) days prior to discontinuing the
availability of the form of the policy or certificate. After receipt of the
notice by the director, the issuer shall no longer offer for sale the policy
form or certificate form in this state.
B. An issuer that discontinues the
availability of a policy form or certificate form pursuant to subparagraph 1.A.
of this subsection shall not file for approval a new policy form or certificate
form of the same type for the same standard Medicare supplement benefit plan as
the discontinued form for a period of five (5) years after the issuer provides
notice to the director of the discontinuance. The period of discontinuance may
be reduced if the director determines that a shorter period is
appropriate.
2. The sale
or other transfer of Medicare supplement business to another issuer shall be
considered a discontinuance for the purposes of this subsection.
3. A change in the rating structure or
methodology shall be considered a discontinuance under paragraph 1. of this
subsection unless the issuer complies with the following requirements:
A. The issuer provides an actuarial
memorandum, in a form and manner prescribed by the director, describing the
manner in which the revised rating methodology and resultant rates differ from
the existing rating methodology and existing rates; and
B. The issuer does not subsequently put into
effect a change of rates or rating factors that would cause the percentage
differential between the discontinued and subsequent rates as described in the
actuarial memorandum to change. Such actuarially equivalent policies or
certificates shall be combined for filing purposes under paragraph (16)(H)11.
The director may approve a change to the differential which is in the public
interest.
(F)
Reserved
1. Except as
provided in paragraph (F)2. of this section, the experience of all policy forms
or certificate forms of the same type in a standard Medicare supplement benefit
plan shall be combined for purposes of the refund or credit calculation
prescribed in section (15) of this rule.
2. Forms assumed under an assumption
reinsurance agreement shall not be combined with the experience of other forms
for purposes of the refund or credit calculation.
(G)
Reserved
1. An issuer shall not present for filing or
approval a rate structure for its Medicare supplement policies or certificates
issued after January 1, 2000, based upon attained-age rating as a structure or
methodology. Notwithstanding, an issuer may continue inforce policies and
certificates issued prior to January 1, 2000.
2. Where an issuer files for approval of a
rate structure for policy forms or certificate forms which reflects a change in
methodology from attained age to issue age, the issuer must demonstrate the
actuarial equivalency of the rates proposed with the previously approved
attained-age rates as required by paragraph (16)(E)3. If the policy forms or
certificate forms were at any time approved by the director under an issue-age
methodology, the issuer must use the most recently approved issue-age rate
schedule as its proposed rate schedule for the policy forms or certificate
forms and need make no further showing of actuarial equivalency under
(16)(E)3.
(H) Filing
requirements and procedures for change of Medicare supplement insurance premium
rate and for annual filing of premium rates.
1. When an issuer files for approval of
annual premium rates for a plan under subsection (15)(C) or a change of premium
rates for a plan under subsection (16)(C), the following documentation must be
provided to the director as part of the rate filing in addition to any other
documentation required by law or regulation:
A. A completed Medicare Supplement Rate
Filing Document (Missouri Form 375-0065, revised 10/98), which can be accessed
at the department's website at
www.insurance.mo.gov.;
B. An actuarial memorandum supporting the
rating schedule;
C. A report of
durational experience (for standardized Medicare supplement plans
only);
D. A projection correctly
derived from reasonable assumptions;
E. A clear statement of all of the
assumptions used to prepare the rate filing, including the source of
trend;
F. All formulas used to
prepare the projection except for formulas which can be ascertained from a
cursory inspection of the projection itself; and
G. The issuer's current rate schedule and the
proposed rate schedule for this state, including rates for disabled persons, if
any, and all rating factors, including, but not limited to: area;
smoker/non-smoker; standard/substandard.
2. The report of durational experience must
contain for each calendar year of issue the following data by duration:
incurred claims and earned premium; resultant loss ratio, and life-years. The
durational split may be either by policy or certificate duration, calendar
duration, or calendar year of experience within each calendar year of
issue.
3. The projection must-
A. State the incurred claims and earned
premium, resultant loss ratio, and corresponding life-years for each of the
preceding calendar years beginning with the year in which the policy or
certificate was first issued and must include the total for each category
(incurred claims and earned premium, resultant loss ratio, and corresponding
life years) for all preceding calendar years;
B. State the projected incurred claims and
projected earned premium, resultant loss ratios, and corresponding life-years
for at least each of the ten (10) calendar years subsequent to the rate filing
and must include the total for each category (projected incurred claims and
projected earned premium, resultant loss ratio, and corresponding life-years)
for all projected calendar years;
C. Include a calculation of the sums of the
combined total figures reported under subparagraph A. of this paragraph and
those reported under subparagraph B. of this paragraph; and
D. Include, for pre-standardized Medicare
supplement plans, the respective totals of the incurred claims and earned
premium, resultant loss ratio, and corresponding life-years for the period
beginning April 28, 1996, or alternatively, January 1, 1996, through the end of
the projection period described in subparagraph B. of this paragraph.
4. Where assumptions include
interest, the totals for incurred claims accumulated/discounted with interest,
earned premium accumulated/discounted with interest, and the resultant loss
ratio must also be shown in all parts of the projection described in paragraph
(H)3. of this section.
5. Both the
report of durational experience and the projection must report Missouri and
national data with respect to incurred claims, earned premium, loss ratio, and
life years. The projection must also report this information both with and
without the rate change requested.
6. The issuer must specify whether the
figures reported as incurred claims were determined by adding claims paid to
unpaid claims reserves or by the actual runoff of claims. The method of
determining the incurred claims must be consistent throughout the filing and
supporting documentation.
7.
Changes in active life reserves or claims expenses may not be included in
incurred claims in the rate filing or any supplemental documentation.
8. For purposes of this section, "incurred
claims" means the dollar amount of incurred claims.
9. Earned premium reported in the rate filing
or any supporting documentation must include modal loadings and policy fees. An
adjustment for premium refunds, if any, must also be made to earned premium and
the details of the adjustment must be provided to the director with the filing.
Changes in active life reserves may not be included in earned
premium.
10. Life-years reported in
a rate filing or supplemental documentation must be calculated in the same
manner as for refund calculations.
11. Rate filings for each plan, type, and
form level permitted under subsection (16)(D) for standardized Medicare
supplement plans marketed after June 30, 1998, must demonstrate compliance with
the requirements of subsection (12)(E). The "weighted average aged premium,"
must be recalculated for each filing using current data, unless the issuer
demonstrates compliance under subparagraph (12)(E)1.A. The figure used in the
calculation for the total number of insureds in-force for all age bands, age
sixty-five (65) and over, must be the same as the figure reported on Missouri
Form 3750065 for the "Number of Missouri Aged Insureds."
12. For standardized Medicare supplement
plans, the Medicare Supplement Rate Filing Document, the report of durational
experience, and the projection must be provided separately for each plan, type,
and form level permitted under subsection (16)(D).
13. For pre-standardized Medicare supplement
rate plans, the information contained in the Medicare Supplement Rate Filing
Document and projection may be pooled within a type.
14. The rates, rating schedule, and
supporting documentation required to be filed under subsection (H) of this
section as part of a rate filing and all supplementary documentation in
connection with the rate filing must be accompanied by the certification of a
qualified actuary that to the best of the actuary's knowledge and judgment, the
following items are true with respect to the documentation submitted:
A. The assumptions present the actuary's best
judgment as to the expected value for each assumption and are consistent with
the issuer's business plan at the time of the filing;
B. The anticipated lifetime, future, and
third-year loss ratios for the policy form or certificate form for which the
rates are filed comply with the loss ratio requirements of subsection (15)(A)
for policy forms or certificate forms of its type delivered or issued for
delivery in this state;
C. With
respect to rate filings concerning pre-standardized plans, the loss ratio for
year 1996 (from April 28 or from January 1) through the end of the projection
period complies with the loss ratio requirements of subsection (15)(A) for
policies or certificates issued prior to July 30, 1992, and delivered or issued
for delivery in this state;
D.
Where the rate filing concerns a policy or certificate as to which rating
methodologies have changed or are presented for approval based on a change in
methodology, the percentage differential between the discontinued and
subsequent (or new) rates has not changed;
E. All components of the filing, including
rates, rating schedules, and supporting documentation, were prepared based on
the current standards of practice promulgated by the Actuarial Standards
Board;
F. The rate filing,
including rates, rating schedule, and supporting documentation, is in
compliance with the applicable laws and regulations of this state;
and
G. The rates requested are
reasonable in relationship to the benefits provided by the policy or
certificate.
(17) Permitted Compensation Arrangements.
(A) An issuer or other entity may provide
commission or other compensation to an insurance producer or other
representative for the sale of a Medicare supplement policy or certificate only
if the first year commission or other first year compensation is no more than
two hundred percent (200%) of the commission or other compensation paid for
selling or servicing the policy or certificate in the second year or
period.
(B) The commission or other
compensation provided in subsequent (renewal) years must be the same as that
provided in the second year or period and must be provided for no fewer than
five (5) renewal years.
(C) No
issuer or other entity shall provide compensation to its insurance producers
and no producer shall receive compensation greater than the renewal
compensation payable by the replacing issuer on renewal policies or
certificates if an existing policy or certificate is replaced.
(D) For purposes of this section,
"compensation" includes pecuniary or non-pecuniary remuneration of any kind
relating to the sale or renewal of the policy or certificate including but not
limited to bonuses, gifts, prizes, awards, and finder's fees.
(18) Required Disclosure
Provisions.
(A) General Rules.
1. Medicare supplement policies and
certificates shall include a renewal or continuation provision. The language or
specifications of the provision shall be consistent with the type of contract
issued. The provision shall be appropriately captioned and shall appear on the
first page of the policy, and shall include any reservation by the issuer of
the right to change premiums and any automatic renewal premium increases based
on the policyholder's age.
2.
Except for riders or endorsements by which the issuer effectuates a request
made in writing by the insured, exercises a specifically reserved right under a
Medicare supplement policy, or is required to reduce or eliminate benefits to
avoid duplication of Medicare benefits, all riders or endorsements added to a
Medicare supplement policy after date of issue or at reinstatement or renewal
which reduce or eliminate benefits or coverage in the policy shall require a
signed acceptance by the insured. After the date of policy or certificate
issue, any rider or endorsement which increases benefits or coverage with a
concomitant increase in premium during the policy term shall be agreed to in
writing signed by the insured, unless the benefits are required by the minimum
standards for Medicare supplement policies, or if the increased benefits or
coverage is required by law. Where a separate additional premium is charged for
benefits provided in connection with riders or endorsements, the premium charge
shall be set forth in the policy.
3. Medicare supplement policies or
certificates shall not provide for the payment of benefits based on standards
described as "usual and customary," "reasonable and customary," or words of
similar import.
4. If a Medicare
supplement policy or certificate contains any limitations with respect to
preexisting conditions, such limitations shall appear as a separate paragraph
of the policy and be labeled as "Preexisting Condition Limitations."
5. Medicare supplement policies and
certificates shall have a notice prominently printed on the first page of the
policy or certificate or attached thereto stating in substance that the
policyholder or certificate holder shall have the right to return the policy or
certificate within thirty (30) days of its delivery and to have the premium
refunded if, after examination of the policy or certificate, the insured person
is not satisfied for any reason.
6.
Reserved
A. Issuers of
accident and sickness policies or certificates which provide hospital or
medical expense coverage on an expense incurred or indemnity basis to persons
eligible for Medicare shall provide to those applicants a Guide to
Health Insurance for People with Medicare in the form developed
jointly by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners and the Centers
for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) and in a type size no smaller than
twelve- (12-) point type. Delivery of the Guide shall be made whether or not
the policies or certificates are advertised, solicited, or issued as Medicare
supplement policies or certificates as defined in this rule. Except in the case
of direct response issuers, delivery of the Guide shall be made to the
applicant at the time of application and acknowledgement of receipt of the
Guide shall be obtained by the issuer. Direct response issuers shall deliver
the Guide to the applicant upon request but not later than at the time the
policy is delivered.
B. For the
purposes of this section, "form" means the language, format, type size, type
proportional spacing, bold character, and line spacing.
(B) Notice Requirements.
1. As soon as practicable, but no later than
thirty (30) days prior to the annual effective date of any Medicare benefit
changes, an issuer shall notify its policyholders and certificate holders of
modifications it has made to Medicare supplement insurance policies or
certificates in a format acceptable to the director. The notice shall-
A. Include a description of revisions to the
Medicare program and a description of each modification made to the coverage
provided under the Medicare supplement policy or certificate; and
B. Inform each policyholder or certificate
holder as to when any premium adjustment is to be made due to changes in
Medicare.
2. The notice
of benefit modifications and any premium adjustments shall be in outline form
and in clear and simple terms so as to facilitate comprehension.
3. The notices shall not contain or be
accompanied by any solicitation.
(C) MMA Notice Requirements. Issuers shall
comply with any notice requirements of the Medicare Prescription Drug,
Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003.
(D) Outline of Coverage Requirements for
Medicare Supplement Policies.
1. Issuers shall
provide an outline of coverage to all applicants at the time application is
presented to the prospective applicant and, except for direct response
policies, shall obtain an acknowledgement of receipt of the outline from the
applicant.
2. If an outline of
coverage is provided at the time of application and the Medicare supplement
policy or certificate is issued on a basis which would require revision of the
outline, a substitute outline of coverage properly describing the policy or
certificate shall accompany the policy or certificate when it is delivered and
contain the following statement, in no less than twelve- (12-) point type,
immediately above the company name:
"NOTICE: Read this outline of coverage carefully. It is
not identical to the outline of coverage provided upon application and the
coverage originally applied for has not been issued."
3. The outline of coverage provided to
applicants pursuant to this section consists of four (4) parts: a cover page,
premium information, disclosure pages, and charts displaying the features of
each benefit plan offered by the issuer. The outline of coverage shall be in
the language and format prescribed below in no less than twelve- (12-) point
type. All plans shall be shown on the cover page, and the plans that are
offered by the issuer shall be prominently identified. Premium information for
plans that are offered shall be shown on the cover page or immediately
following the cover page and shall be prominently displayed. The premium and
mode shall be stated for all plans that are offered to the prospective
applicant. All possible premiums for the prospective applicant shall be
illustrated.
4. The following items
shall be included in the outline of coverage in the order prescribed below.
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(E) Notice Regarding Policies or Certificates
Which Are Not Medicare Supplement Policies.
1. Any accident and sickness insurance policy
or certificate, other than a Medicare supplement policy, a policy issued
pursuant to a contract under section 1876 of the Federal Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C.
1395 et seq.), disability income policy; or
other policy identified in subsection (1)(B) of this rule, issued for delivery
in this state to persons eligible for Medicare shall notify insureds under the
policy that the policy is not a Medicare supplement policy or certificate. The
notice shall either be printed or attached to the first page of the outline of
coverage delivered to insureds under the policy, or if no outline of coverage
is delivered, to the first page of the policy, or certificate delivered to
insureds. The notice shall be in no less than twelve-(12-) point type and shall
contain the following language: "THIS [POLICY OR CERTIFICATE IS NOT A MEDICARE
SUPPLEMENT POLICY OR CONTRACT]. If you are eligible for Medicare, review the
Guide to Health Insurance for People with Medicare available
from the company."
2. Applications
provided to persons eligible for Medicare for the health insurance policies or
certificates described in paragraph (E)1. of this section shall disclose, using
the applicable statement in Appendix C, included herein, the extent to which
the policy duplicates Medicare. The disclosure statement shall be provided as a
part of, or together with, the application for the policy or
certificate.
(19) Requirements for Application Forms and
Replacement Coverage.
(A) Application forms
shall include the following questions designed to elicit information as to
whether, as of the date of the application, the applicant currently has
Medicare supplement, Medicare Advantage, Medicaid coverage, or another health
insurance policy or certificate in force or whether a Medicare supplement
policy or certificate is intended to replace any other accident and sickness
policy or certificate presently in force. A supplementary application or other
form to be signed by the applicant and insurance producer containing such
questions and statements may be used.
Statements:
1. You
do not need more than one Medicare supplement policy.
2. If you purchase this policy, you may want
to evaluate your existing health coverage and decide if you need multiple
coverages.
3. You may be eligible
for benefits under Medicaid and may not need a Medicare supplement
policy.
4. If, after purchasing
this policy, you become eligible for Medicaid, the benefits and premiums under
your Medicare supplement policy can be suspended, if requested, during your
entitlement to benefits under Medicaid for twenty-four (24) months. You must
request this suspension within ninety (90) days of becoming eligible for
Medicaid. If you are no longer entitled to Medicaid, your suspended Medicare
supplement policy (or, if that is no longer available, a substantially
equivalent policy) will be reinstituted if requested within ninety (90) days of
losing Medicaid eligibility. If the Medicare supplement policy provided
coverage for outpatient prescription drugs and you enrolled in Medicare Part D
while your policy was suspended, the reinstituted policy will not have
outpatient prescription drug coverage, but will otherwise be substantially
equivalent to your coverage before the date of the suspension.
5. If you are eligible for, and have enrolled
in a Medicare supplement policy by reason of disability and you later become
covered by an employer or union-based group health plan, the benefits and
premiums under your Medicare supplement policy can be suspended, if requested,
while you are covered under the employer or union-based group health plan. If
you suspend your Medicare supplement policy under these circumstances, and
later lose your employer or union-based group health plan, your suspended
Medicare supplement policy (or, if that is no longer available, a substantially
equivalent policy) will be reinstituted if requested within ninety (90) days of
losing your employer or union based group health plan. If the Medicare
supplement policy provided coverage for outpatient prescription drugs and you
enrolled in Medicare Part D while your policy was suspended, the reinstituted
policy will not have outpatient prescription drug coverage, but will otherwise
be substantially equivalent to your coverage before the date of
suspension.
6. Counseling services
may be available in your state to provide advice concerning your purchase of
Medicare supplement insurance and concerning medical assistance through the
state Medicaid program, including benefits as a Qualified Medicare Beneficiary
(QMB) and a Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiary (SLMB).
Questions:
If you lost or are losing other health insurance coverage and
received a notice from your prior insurer saying you were eligible for
guaranteed issue of a Medicare supplement insurance policy, or that you had
certain rights to buy such a policy, you may be guaranteed acceptance in one
(1) or more of our Medicare supplement plans. Please include a copy of the
notice from your prior insurer with your application. PLEASE ANSWER ALL
QUESTIONS.
(Please mark Yes or No below with an "X")
To the best of your knowledge,
(1)
(a) Did
you turn age 65 in the last 6 months?
Yes____No____
(b) Did you enroll in Medicare Part B in the
last 6 months?
Yes____No____
(c) If yes, what is the effective date?
________________________________
(2) Are you covered for medical assistance
through the state Medicaid program?
[NOTE TO APPLICANT: If you are participating in a "Spenddown
Program" and have not met your "Share of Cost," please answer NO to this
question].
Yes____No____
If yes,
(a) Will
Medicaid pay your premiums for this Medicare supplement policy?
Yes____No____
(b) Do you receive any benefits from Medicaid
OTHER THAN payments toward your Medicare Part B premium?
Yes____No____
(3)
(a) If
you had coverage from any Medicare plan other than original Medicare within the
past 63 days (for example, a Medicare Advantage plan, or a Medicare HMO or
PPO), fill in your start and end dates below. If you are still covered under
this plan, leave "END" blank.
START __/__/__ END __/__/__
(b) If you are still covered under the
Medicare plan, do you intend to replace your current coverage with this new
Medicare supplement policy?
Yes____No____
(c) Was this your first time in this type of
Medicare plan?
Yes____No____
(d) Did you drop a Medicare supplement policy
to enroll in the Medicare plan?
Yes____No____
(4)
(a) Do
you have another Medicare supplement policy in force?
Yes____No____
(b) If so, with what company, and what plan
do you have [optional for Direct Mailers]?
(c) If so, do you intend to replace your
current Medicare supplement policy with this policy?
Yes____No____
(5) Have you had coverage under any other
health insurance within the past 63 days? (For example, an employer, union, or
individual plan)
Yes____No____
(a) If
so, with what company and what kind of policy?
(b) What are your dates of coverage under the
other policy? If you are still covered under the other policy, leave "END"
blank.
START __/__/__ END __/__/__
(B) Insurance producers
shall list any other health insurance policies they have sold to the applicant.
1. List policies sold which are still in
force.
2. List policies sold in the
past five (5) years which are no longer in force.
(C) In the case of a direct response issuer,
a copy of the application or supplemental form, signed by the applicant, and
acknowledged by the insurer, shall be returned to the applicant by the insurer
upon delivery of the policy.
(D)
Upon determining that a sale will involve replacement of Medicare supplement
coverage, any issuer, other than a direct response issuer, or its insurance
producer, shall furnish the applicant, prior to issuance or delivery of the
Medicare supplement policy or certificate, a notice regarding replacement of
Medicare supplement coverage. One (1) copy of the notice signed by the
applicant and the insurance producer, except where the coverage is sold without
an insurance producer, shall be provided to the applicant and an additional
signed copy shall be retained by the issuer. A direct response issuer shall
deliver to the applicant at the time of the issuance of the policy the notice
regarding replacement of Medicare supplement coverage.
(E) The notice required by subsection (19)(D)
above for an issuer shall be provided in substantially the following form in no
less than twelve- (12-) point type:
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(F)
Paragraphs 1. and 2. of the replacement notice (applicable to preexisting
conditions) may be deleted by an issuer if the replacement does not involve
application of a new preexisting condition limitation.
(20) Filing Requirements for Advertising. An
issuer shall provide a copy of any Medicare supplement advertisement intended
for use in this state whether through written, radio, or television medium to
the director of insurance of this state for review or approval by the director
to the extent it may be required under state law.
(21) Standards for Marketing.
(A) An issuer, directly or through its
producers, shall-
1. Establish marketing
procedures to assure that any comparison of policies by its insurance producers
will be fair and accurate;
2.
Establish marketing procedures to assure excessive insurance is not sold or
issued;
3. Display prominently by
type, stamp, or other appropriate means, on the first page of the policy the
following: "Notice to buyer: This policy may not cover all of your
medical expenses.";
4.
Inquire and otherwise make every reasonable effort to identify whether a
prospective applicant or enrollee for Medicare supplement insurance already has
accident and sickness insurance and the types and amounts of any such
insurance; and
5. Establish
auditable procedures for verifying compliance with this subsection
(A).
(B) In addition to
the practices prohibited in the Unfair Trade Practices Act (sections
375.930 to
375.948, RSMo) and the Unfair
Claim Settlement Practices Act (sections
375.1000 to
375.1018, RSMo), the following
acts and practices are prohibited:
1.
Twisting. Knowingly making any misleading representation or incomplete or
fraudulent comparison of any insurance policies or insurers for the purpose of
inducing, or tending to induce, any person to lapse, forfeit, surrender,
terminate, retain, pledge, assign, borrow on, or convert an insurance policy or
to take out a policy of insurance with another insurer;
2. High pressure tactics. Employing any
method of marketing having the effect of or tending to induce the purchase of
insurance through force, fright, threat, whether explicit or implied, or undue
pressure to purchase or recommend the purchase of insurance; and
3. Cold lead advertising. Making use directly
or indirectly of any method of marketing which fails to disclose in a
conspicuous manner that a purpose of the method of marketing is solicitation of
insurance and that contact will be made by an insurance producer or insurance
company.
(C) The terms
"Medicare Supplement," "Medigap," "Medicare Wrap-Around," and words of similar
import shall not be used unless the policy is issued in compliance with this
rule.
(22)
Appropriateness of Recommended Purchase and Excessive Insurance.
(A) In recommending the purchase or
replacement of any Medicare supplement policy or certificate an insurance
producer shall make reasonable efforts to determine the appropriateness of a
recommended purchase or replacement.
(B) Any sale of Medicare supplement coverage
that will provide an individual more than one (1) Medicare supplement policy or
certificate is prohibited.
(C) An
issuer shall not issue a Medicare supplement policy or certificate to an
individual enrolled in Medicare Part C unless the effective date of the
coverage is after the termination date of the individual's Part C
coverage.
(23) Reporting
of Multiple Policies.
(A) On or before March 1
of each year, an issuer shall report the following information for every
individual resident of this state for which the issuer has in force more than
one (1) Medicare supplement policy or certificate:
1. Policy and certificate number;
and
2. Date of issuance.
(B) The items set forth above must
be grouped by individual policyholder.
(24) Prohibition Against Preexisting
Conditions, Waiting Periods, Elimination Periods, and Probationary Periods in
Replacement Policies or Certificates.
(A) If a
Medicare supplement policy or certificate replaces another Medicare supplement
policy or certificate, the replacing issuer shall waive any time periods
applicable to preexisting conditions, waiting periods, elimination periods, and
probationary periods in the new Medicare supplement policy or certificate to
the extent such time was spent under the original policy.
(B) If a Medicare supplement policy or
certificate replaces another Medicare supplement policy or certificate which
has been in effect for at least six (6) months, the replacing policy shall not
provide any time period applicable to preexisting conditions, waiting periods,
elimination periods, and probationary periods.
(25) Prohibition Against Use of Genetic
Information and Requests for Genetic Testing. This section applies to all
policies with policy years beginning on or after May 21, 2009.
(A) An issuer of a Medicare supplement policy
or certificate-
1. Shall not deny or condition
the issuance or effectiveness of the policy or certificate (including the
imposition of any exclusion of benefits under the policy based on a
pre-existing condition) on the basis of the genetic information with respect to
such individual; and
2. Shall not
discriminate in the pricing of the policy or certificate (including the
adjustment of premium rates) of an individual on the basis of the genetic
information with respect to such individual.
(B) Nothing in subsection (25)(A) shall be
construed to limit the ability of an issuer, to the extent otherwise permitted
by law, from-
1. Denying or conditioning the
issuance or effectiveness of the policy or certificate or increasing the
premium for a group based on the manifestation of a disease or disorder of an
insured or applicant; or
2.
Increasing the premium for any policy issued to an individual based on the
manifestation of a disease or disorder of an individual who is covered under
the policy (in such case, the manifestation of a disease or disorder in one (1)
individual cannot also be used as genetic information about other group members
and to further increase the premium for the group).
(C) An issuer of a Medicare supplement policy
or certificate shall not request or require an individual or a family member of
such individual to undergo a genetic test.
(D) Subsection (25)(C) shall not be construed
to preclude an issuer of a Medicare supplement policy or certificate from
obtaining and using the results of a genetic test in making a determination
regarding payment (as defined for the purposes of applying the regulations
promulgated under part C of Title XI and section 264 of the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as may be revised from
time-to-time) and consistent with subsection (25)(A).
(E) For purposes of carrying out subsection
(25)(D), an issuer of a Medicare supplement policy or certificate may request
only the minimum amount of information necessary to accomplish the intended
purpose.
(F) Notwithstanding
subsection (25)(C), an issuer of a Medicare supplement policy may request, but
not require, that an individual or a family member of such individual undergo a
genetic test if each of the following conditions is met:
1. The request is made pursuant to research
that complies with part 46 of Title 45, Code of Federal
Regulations, or equivalent federal regulations, and any applicable
state or local law or regulations for the protection of human subjects in
research;
2. The issuer clearly
indicates to each individual, or in the case of a minor child, to the legal
guardian of such child, to whom the request is made that-
A. Compliance with the request is voluntary;
and
B. Non-compliance will have no
effect on enrollment status or premium or contribution amounts;
3. No genetic information
collected or acquired under this subsection shall be used for underwriting,
determination of eligibility to enroll or maintain enrollment status, premium
rates, or the issuance, renewal, or replacement of a policy or
certificate;
4. The issuer notifies
the secretary in writing that the issuer is conducting activities pursuant to
the exception provided for under this subsection, including a description of
the activities conducted; and
5.
The issuer complies with such other conditions as the secretary may by
regulation require for activities conducted under this subsection.
(G) An issuer of a Medicare
supplement policy or certificate shall not request, require, or purchase
genetic information for underwriting purposes.
(H) An issuer of a Medicare supplement policy
or certificate shall not request, require, or purchase genetic information with
respect to any individual prior to such individual's enrollment under the
policy in connection with such enrollment.
(I) If an issuer of a Medicare supplement
policy or certificate obtains genetic information incidental to the requesting,
requiring, or purchasing of other information concerning any individual, such
request, requirement, or purchase shall not be considered a violation of
subsection (25)(H) if such request, requirement, or purchase is not in
violation of subsection (25)(G).
(J) For the purposes of this section only:
1. "Issuer of a Medicare supplement policy or
certificate" includes third-party administrator, or other person acting for or
on behalf of such issuer;
2.
"Family member" means, with respect to an individual, any other individual who
is a first-degree, second-degree, third-degree, or fourth-degree relative of
such individual;
3. "Genetic
information" means, with respect to any individual, information about such
individual's genetic tests, the genetic tests of family members of such
individual, and the manifestation of a disease or disorder in family members of
such individual. Such term includes, with respect to any individual, any
request for, or receipt of, genetic services, or participation in clinical
research which includes genetic services, by such individual or any family
member of such individual. Any reference to genetic information concerning an
individual or family member of an individual who is a pregnant woman, includes
genetic information of any fetus carried by such pregnant woman, or with
respect to an individual or family member utilizing reproductive technology,
includes genetic information of any embryo legally held by an individual or
family member. The term "genetic information" does not include information
about the sex or age of any individual;
4. "Genetic services" means a genetic test,
genetic counseling (including obtaining, interpreting, or assessing genetic
information), or genetic education;
5. "Genetic test" means an analysis of human
DNA, RNA, chromosomes, proteins, or metabolites, that detect genotypes,
mutations, or chromosomal changes. The term "genetic test" does not mean an
analysis of proteins or metabolites that does not detect genotypes, mutations,
or chromosomal changes; or an analysis of proteins or metabolites that is
directly related to a manifested disease, disorder, or pathological condition
that could reasonably be detected by a health care professional with
appropriate training and expertise in the field of medicine involved;
and
6. "Underwriting purposes"
means-
A. Rules for, or determination of,
eligibility (including enrollment and continued eligibility) for benefits under
the policy;
B. The computation of
premium or contribution amounts under the policy;
C. The application of any pre-existing
condition exclusion under the policy; and
D. Other activities related to the creation,
renewal, or replacement of a contract of health insurance or health
benefits.
(26) Separability. If any provision of this
rule or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is for any reason
held to be invalid, the remainder of the rule and the application of such
provision to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
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