N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. Tit. 10 § 444.17 - Operating expenses-general
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(a) Expenses are expired costs, that is,
costs that have been used up in carrying on some activity during the accounting
period and from which no future measurable benefit will be obtained. Hospital
expenses consist primarily of employee compensation, but substantial amounts of
expense are in the form of supplies used, utilities, repairs, insurance,
depreciation and other items. The objective of expense accounting is to
accumulate, on the accrual basis, complete and meaningful records of expenses.
Within each cost center, the expenses are classified, according to natural
classification by the use of the fifth and sixth digits in the numerical coding
system.
(b) Hospitals are required
to use in the required reports all revenue and expense accounts which have
capitalized titles and which have numerical codes with a fourth digit of zero
(except where noted) when such a function as defined in this manual exists,
even though the activity is not separately organized within the hospital. The
only circumstances under which the hospital need not report an existing zero
level account are when the patient service provided in a Daily Hospital
Services cost center is not provided in a discrete unit.
(c) PATIENT SERVICE EXPENSE. This group of
accounts (6000 - 7999) is used to report the direct expenses incurred in
providing nursing and other professional services (daily hospital services,
ambulatory services and ancillary services) rendered to patients. For each
nursing and other professional service revenue center account a corresponding
cost center account is provided. The second, third and fourth digits of the
account numbers of the related revenue and expense cost centers are the same.
Comparisons of the revenue and direct expense of each nursing and other
professional service center are thereby facilitated.
(d) OTHER OPERATING EXPENSE. This group of
accounts (8000 - 8999) is used to report the direct expenses incurred by the
research, education, general, fiscal and administrative cost centers, and
various unassigned cost centers. When cost finding procedures are performed,
the expenses charged to these centers are allocated to the various patient
service expense cost centers to determine the full cost of providing each
revenue producing service.
(e) The
following pages contain detailed descriptions of the functions or types of
activities to be included in each cost center, the name and definition of the
applicable standard unit of measure and the data source of the standard unit of
measure.
(f) STANDARD UNITS OF
MEASURE. The Standard Unit of Measure is required to provide a uniform
statistic for measuring costs. The Standard Unit of Measure for revenue
producing cost centers (Daily Hospital, Ambulatory, and Ancillary Services)
attempts to measure the volume of services rendered to patients (productive
output). For non-revenue producing cost centers, the Standard Unit of Measure
attempts to measure the volume of support services rendered. The Standard Unit
of Measure provides a method of determining unit cost and revenue to facilitate
cost and revenue comparisons among peer group health facilities. Standard Units
of Measure should not be confused with allocation statistics used to allocate
cost of non-revenue producing cost centers to each other and to the revenue
producing centers.
Notes
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