N.D. Admin Code 33-06-05-01 - Requirements
1.
Definitions. As used in this
section:
a. "Advisory committee on
immunization practices" refers to a panel of experts in fields associated with
immunization who have been selected by the secretary of the United States
department of health and human services to provide advice and guidance to the
secretary, the assistant secretary for health, and the centers for disease
control and prevention on the most effective means to prevent
vaccine-preventable diseases.
b.
"Age-appropriate immunizations" refers to the vaccines a child should receive
based on age and previous immunization history as recommended by the advisory
committee on immunization practices of the United States department of health
and human services and outlined by the North Dakota immunization
schedule.
c. "Beliefs" as used in
subsection 3 of North Dakota Century Code section 23-07-17.1 means sincerely
held religious, philosophical, or moral beliefs which are not a pretense for
avoiding legal requirements.
d.
"Institution" includes all early childhood facilities, head start programs,
preschool educational facilities, public and private kindergartens, and
elementary, middle, and high schools operating in North Dakota.
e. "Institutional authority" means anyone
designated by the governing body of an institution.
f. "Medical exemption" means an exemption
from an immunization requirement based on a form signed by a licensed physician
stating that the physical condition of the child seeking the exemption is such
that the vaccine administered would endanger the life or health of the
child.
2.
Minimum
requirements.
a. Minimum requirements
for children attending early childhood facilities, head start programs, and
preschool educational facilities shall be age-appropriate immunizations against
diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, poliomyelitis, measles, mumps, rubella,
haemophilus influenzae type B disease, varicella (chickenpox), pneumococcal
disease, rotavirus, hepatitis A, and hepatitis B.
b. Minimum requirements for children
attending kindergarten through grade twelve shall be age-appropriate
immunizations against diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, poliomyelitis, measles,
mumps, rubella, varicella (chickenpox), meningococcal disease, and hepatitis
B.
3.
Effective
dates.
a. Effective with the 2008-09
school year, a student must receive a second dose of varicella (chickenpox)
vaccine before being admitted into kindergarten or first grade if the student's
school does not have a kindergarten. Each subsequent school year, the next
higher grade will be included in the second dose varicella (chickenpox)
immunization requirement so those students transferring into North Dakota
schools are added to the second dose varicella (chickenpox) immunization
cohort.
b. Effective with the
2014-15 school year, a student must receive meningococcal conjugate and
tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (tdap) vaccine before being admitted into
any seventh grade.
c. Effective
with the 2018-19 school year, a student must be adequately immunized according
to the advisory committee on immunization practices with tetanus, diphtheria,
and pertussis (tdap) vaccine before being admitted into eighth through twelfth
grade.
d. Effective with the
2018-19 school year, a student must be adequately immunized according to the
advisory committee on immunization practices with meningococcal conjugate
vaccine before being admitted into eighth through twelfth grade.
4.
Exemptions. A
child with a medical or a beliefs exemption is exempt from any one or all of
the immunization requirements. A physician must sign an exemption form
indicating the vaccines that are included in the medical exemption. A parent or
guardian must sign an exemption form stating that the child has a beliefs
exemption and indicate which vaccines are exempt because of beliefs. A child
with a reliable history of chickenpox, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, measles,
mumps, or rubella is exempt from applicable immunization requirements. A
physician must sign an exemption form stating that the child has had a
forementioned disease. Exemption forms must be kept on file with the
immunization records at the child's school, early childhood facility, head
start program, or preschool educational facility.
5.
Recordkeeping and reporting.
Records and reports requested by the state department of health shall be
completed and submitted to the state department of health.
a. Certificates of immunization, a North
Dakota immunization information system (NDIIS) record, or other official proof
of immunization must be presented to the designated institutional authority
before any child is admitted to an institution.
b. Upon request by the institutional
authority and approval by the department, the department shall provide access
to the NDIIS. The department of health shall disclose immunization records
maintained by the NDIIS to an institutional authority or designee to fulfill
the required proof of immunization.
c. The parent or guardian of a child claiming
a medical, history of disease, or beliefs exemption shall present an
appropriately signed statement of exemption to the designated institutional
authority. Proof of immunization or the statement of exemption must be
maintained by the child's school or early childhood facility.
d. The school or early childhood facility
immunization summary report must be submitted to the state department of health
by November first of each year or such other annual date as the department may
designate.
6.
Appointment of an institutional authority. An institutional
authority shall be appointed for each institution by its governing board or
authorized personnel. The authority must be an employee of such institution.
7.
Provisional admission -
Exclusion. Any child admitted to school or early childhood facility
under the provision that such child is in the process of receiving the required
immunizations shall be required to receive the immunizations according to the
recommended schedule set forth by the state department of health. Any child
admitted to school and not adhering to the recommended schedule shall provide
proof of immunization or a certificate of immunization by October first or
within thirty calendar days of enrollment if enrolling after October first or
be excluded from school. Any child admitted to an early childhood facility and
not adhering to the recommended schedule shall provide proof of immunization or
a certificate of immunization within thirty calendar days of enrollment or be
excluded from the early childhood facility.
Notes
General Authority: NDCC 23-01-03
Law Implemented: NDCC 23-07-17.1
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