Or. Admin. Code § 333-535-0260 - Sanitary Environment
(1) A
hand-washing station is an area providing a sink for hand-washing with hot and
cold water supply and a faucet that facilitates easy on and off mixing
capabilities without use of the hands. The station shall include provision of
cleansing agents and drying capability. In addition to hand-washing stations
required for individual departments, adequate hand-washing stations shall be
provided for the total hospital population. Hand-washing stations shall be
available in all toilet rooms. For the purpose of providing accuracy and
consistency within these rules, these terms are defined as follows:
(a) Hand-washing sink. Hand-washing sinks are
a general component of hand-washing stations that are available in all toilet
rooms and provided for the total hospital population.
(b) Scrub sink. Scrub sinks are provided for
the exclusive use of staff in restricted and semi-restricted locations within
operating and surgical suites and rooms.
(2) Toilet and hand-washing stations shall be
available to patient care units as follows, with the exception of intensive
patient care units and special locked psychiatric units where provision of
these fixtures within the room may pose undue risks or problems:
(a) In newly constructed single patient rooms
having a private toilet room, a hand-washing station in both the toilet room
and the patient room shall be provided. For renovation projects involving
single patient rooms that have a private toilet room, a hand-washing station
shall be located in either the toilet room or the patient room;
(b) In single patient rooms having a toilet
room connecting two rooms, a hand-washing station shall be provided in the
toilet room and in each of the two patient rooms;
(c) All wards of two or more beds, having a
separate or connecting toilet rooms shall have a hand-washing station in the
toilet room as well as in the ward;
(d) A toilet room shall be directly
accessible from each patient room without going through the general
corridor;
(e) One toilet room shall
serve not more than four patients or two patient rooms; and
(f) In general psychiatric units, the
hand-washing station may be omitted from the patient room when a hand-washing
station is located in an adjoining toilet room. Toilet and hand-washing
stations in special-care, locked psychiatric units may be provided based on
patients' needs and the Patient and Staff Safety Assessment.
(3) Toilet rooms, conveniently
located and separate from those used by patients, shall be provided for all
hospital personnel. No toilet room shall open directly into any room in which
food, drink, or utensils are handled or stored.
(4) Clean utility or clean storage: Each
patient care unit shall include or have direct access to a clean utility room
or area open to the corridor containing a work counter, hand-washing station
and facilities for storage and distribution of clean and sterile supply
materials. If the room is used for clean storage only, the hand-washing sink
may be omitted. If the utility area is open to the corridor, all supply
cabinets shall be fully enclosed.
(5) Soiled utility or soiled holding: Each
patient care unit shall include or have direct access to a soiled utility room
or a soiled holding room as required in other related sections.
(a) Soiled utility rooms shall contain a
clinical sink or equivalent flushing rim sink. Where a bed pan flushing device
is provided in patient toilet rooms, a utility sink may be provided in the
soiled utility room instead of a clinical sink. The utility sink shall be at
least 10 inches deep and measure at least 22 inches by 21 inches. Each soiled
utility room shall also provide a hand-washing station, work counter, waste
receptacle and linen receptacle for collection and disposal of soiled
materials, including separate infectious waste storage if not provided
elsewhere, and recycle storage if part of hospital operations.
(b) Soiled holding rooms. Soiled holding
rooms are intended for temporary holding of soiled material. Clinical sinks and
work counters are not required in rooms used only for temporary holding of
soiled material. If the flushing-rim clinical sink is not provided, facilities
for cleaning bedpans shall be provided elsewhere.
(6) Patients' bathing facilities for medical,
surgical, obstetrical, and pediatric patient care units: at least one shower or
tub for each 12 beds shall be provided, except that in postpartum units, a
minimum of one shower per 12 beds shall be provided. Each tub or shower shall
be in an individual room or enclosure that provides space for the private use
of the bathing fixture and for drying and dressing. At least one bathing
fixture on each patient floor shall have space for a wheelchair with an
assisting attendant. In new construction, at least one toilet for each 12 beds
shall be provided in the bathing room. Patient/public toilets shall be provided
conveniently near multi-purpose rooms.
(7) Housekeeping closets. In addition to
closets noted in other sections of these rules, sufficient housekeeping
closets, with a floor sink or service sink and storage space for janitorial
equipment, cart and supplies, located in each, shall be provided to serve all
areas of the hospital and shall also include the following:
(a) A minimum of 35 square feet shall be
provided for each housekeeping room;
(b) A minimum of one housekeeping closet
shall be provided for each floor; and
(c) If practical, a hand-washing station
shall be provided proximate to the housekeeping closet.
(8) Overhead drainage piping. Refer to OAR
333-535-0300(5)(d)(B).
Notes
Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 441.060
Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 441.060
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