The following definitions are in addition to those included in
ORS 455.010, the Oregon
Structural Specialty Code and the Oregon One and Two Family
Dwelling Specialty Code.
(1)
"Approved" means approved by the Building Codes Division or certified
third-party inspection agency.
(2)
"Audit" means an evaluation of a manufacturer's compliance control procedure or
an examination of prefabricated structure construction by the Division or the
Division's representative.
(3)
"Building Site" means any lot or tract of land upon which a prefabricated
structure is installed.
(4) "Closed
Construction" means a factory-assembled structure or component that encloses
factory-installed structural, mechanical, electrical, plumbing or energy
conservation equipment or material inside a floor, wall or roof cavity which is
not entirely open for visual inspection of the equipment or material at the
site.
(5) "Compliance Control"
means the method of controlling the construction, fabrication, assembly and
erection where applicable, including storage and use of various materials, to
insure compliance with the rules and construction codes adopted for the
regulation of prefabricated structures.
(6) "Component." (See Prefabricated
Structure.)
(7) "Custom Plan" means
a plan for construction of a one-of-a-kind structure.
(8) "Design Option" means an alternative
design or type of construction included in a design plan.
(9) "Design Master Plan" means a document, or
set of documents, used for constructing multiple prefabricated structures
utilizing the same plan with or without options.
(10) "Division" means the Building Codes
Division.
(11) "Incomplete
Structure" means either a prefabricated permanent or relocatable building
which, because of design, size or transportation limitations, is not completed
by the manufacturer at the manufacturer's facility (i.e., on-site roof framing,
installation of plumbing fixtures or roof-mounted heating, ventilation or air
conditioning equipment)
(12)
"Insignia of Compliance" has the meaning given in ORS
455.705.
(13) "Installation" means the assembly of a
prefabricated structure on-site, and the process of attaching the structure to
land, foundation, or an existing building.
(14) "Manufacture" means the process of
making, fabricating, constructing, forming or assembling a product from raw,
unfinished or semi-finished materials to produce prefabricated
structures.
(15) "Manufacturer."
(See Registered Manufacturer.)
(16)
"Manufacturer's Compliance Control" means an inspection program implemented and
maintained by the manufacturer under Division certification and audit
procedures.
(17) "Monitoring" means
an evaluation or examination by the Division of a certified third-party agency
to determine compliance with Oregon laws, rules and the Oregon Specialty
Codes.
(18) "Panel." (See
Prefabricated Component.)
(19)
"Plan" means a specific design of prefabricated structure as designated by the
manufacturer to be the working drawings for production of a unit.
(20) "Prefabricated Structure" has the
meaning given in ORS
455.010 and includes the
following types of structures and components:
(a) "Prefabricated Component" means any
structural subassembly or component such as wall, floor or roof panels;
plumbing or electrical service walls; bath, kitchen or utility service modules;
service core modular units; refrigeration panels; and reinforced concrete
components or subassemblies, provided they are built at an off-site location
using closed construction. It does not include roof trusses, open wall panels
and similar subassemblies which are built at an off-site location using open
construction.
(b) "Prefabricated
Component Building" means a building consisting of prefabricated components and
shipped to a site for assembly.
(c)
"Prefabricated Membrane Structure" means a temporary or permanent structure
consisting in whole or part of membrane construction manufactured at an
off-site location using closed construction.
(d) "Prefabricated Permanent Building" means
a structure built as one unit, which may be divided into transportable
sections, and designed to be permanently installed on a building
site.
(e) "Prefabricated
Relocatable Building" means a prefabricated structure designed to be moved from
one location to another.
(f)
"Prefabricated Service Module" means a factory-assembled three-dimensional
portion of a building that may include installed mechanical, electrical,
plumbing, heating or cooling elements and related systems. These units may
contain kitchens, bathrooms, utility rooms or other similar use modules,
sometimes referred to as "wet boxes," "mechanical cores" or "utility cores."
A prefabricated structure does not include a prefabricated
permanent building after it has been initially installed on the building site,
inspected and approved for initial occupancy and the Division has accepted the
building owner's agreement that all future construction will be "open"
construction under the control of the local authority having
jurisdiction.
(21) "Reciprocity" means the acceptance among
two or more states for prefabricated structures produced in the one state and
designated for installation in the other state.
(22) "Registered Manufacturer" means a
person, partnership or corporation which has been approved by the Division as a
manufacturer of prefabricated structures.
(23) "Specific Use Structure" means a
prefabricated structure intended to be used for longer than 30 days in one
location that is a single-story structure 400 square feet or less and
specifically includes the following:
(a)
"Dedicated Use Structure" means a prefabricated structure designed for a
specific dedicated use beyond normal shelter or storage, such as hazardous
materials buildings, walk-in freezer/coolers, clean rooms or toilet facilities;
(b) "Employee Protection Only
Structure" means a prefabricated structure limited to employee occupancy only
such as guard shacks, toll booths and kiosks, but does not include "Food
Service Structures," "Equipment Protection Only Structures," or "Recreation Use
Structures;"
(c) "Equipment
Protection Only Structures" means a prefabricated structure used for the
protection of stationary equipment that is only occupied during maintenance or
servicing of equipment, such as structures housing electronic switching
stations, automatic teller machines, postage machines or communication
equipment;
(d) "Food Service
Structure" means a prefabricated structure primarily used for the preparation
and serving of food or drink but is not accessible to the public, such as
espresso or food buildings or stands where access is limited to owners or
employees only; and
(e) "Recreation
Use Structure" means a prefabricated structure designed for seasonal,
recreation or camping use such as cabins and yurts but does not include
recreational vehicles.
(24) "Substantial Compliance" has the meaning
given in ORS 455.410.
(25) "Substantially Prefabricated or
Assembled" means a module or the major portion of a prefabricated structure
that is assembled in such a manner that all portions may not be fully inspected
without disassembly or destruction of the part.
(26) "System" means a specific part of the
construction, structural, plumbing, electrical or mechanical.
(27) "Third-Party Agency, Certified" means an
independent contractor (private or municipal) approved by the Division to
provide prefabricated structure plan approval or inspection services as further
defined in ORS 455.715 and who acts under the
authority and direction of the building official charged with the
administration of the prefabricated structures program.