(a) An
Offense Gravity Score is assigned to each offense based on the elements of the
conviction offense and the classification of the crime. The Offense Gravity
Scores are located in §
303.15.
(b)
Subcategorized offenses
. Certain conviction offenses are subcategorized according to the particular
circumstances of the offense. A subcategorized offense is assigned multiple
offense gravity scores based on additional sentencing factors, which the court
determines at sentencing. The court determines which Offense Gravity Score,
located in §
303.15, applies. These offenses
are designated by an asterisk [*].
(c)
Inchoate offenses.
Inchoate offenses are scored as follows:
(1)
Convictions for attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit a Felony 1
offense receive an Offense Gravity Score of one point less than the offense
attempted, solicited, or which was the object of the conspiracy.
(2) Convictions for attempt, solicitation, or
conspiracy to commit any offense which is not a Felony 1 offense, receive the
Offense Gravity Score of the offense attempted, solicited, or which was the
object of the conspiracy.
(3)
Convictions for attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit any offense
under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. §
780-101-§ 780-144) receive the Offense
Gravity Score of the offense attempted, solicited, or which was the object of
the conspiracy.
(4) Exception for
inchoate murder convictions. Convictions for attempt, solicitation, or
conspiracy to commit murder receive the Offense Gravity Score of 14 if there is
serious bodily injury and 13 if there is no serious bodily injury.
(d)
Ethnic
Intimidation. Convictions for Ethnic Intimidation (18 Pa.C.S. §
2710) receive an Offense Gravity Score that
is one point higher than the offense which was the object of the Ethnic
Intimidation. When the object offense is murder of the third degree, a
conviction for Ethnic Intimidation receives the highest Offense Gravity Score
applicable.
(e)
Violations
of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. §§
780-101-780-144). If any mixture or compound contains any detectable
amount of a controlled substance, the entire amount of the mixture or compound
shall be deemed to be composed of the controlled substance. If a mixture or
compound contains a detectable amount of more than one controlled substance,
the mixture or compound shall be deemed to be composed entirely of the
controlled substance which has the highest Offense Gravity Score.
(1)
Exception for prescription
pills. For violations of 35P.S. § 780-113(a)(12), (a)(14), and (a)(30)
involving narcotic prescription pills of Schedule II, when both the weight and
the number of pills are known, the higher Offense Gravity Score assignment
applies. (See §
303.15.)
(f)
Omnibus Offense Gravity
Scores. The Omnibus Offense Gravity Scores are provided below and in
the listing at §
303.15:
| Felony 1 with a statutory maximum greater than 20
years |
10 |
| Felony 1 |
8 |
| Felony 2 |
7 |
| Felony 3 |
5 |
| Felonies not subclassified by the General Assembly
|
5 |
| Misdemeanor 1 |
3 |
| Misdemeanor 2 |
2 |
| Misdemeanor 3 |
1 |
| Misdemeanors not subclassified by the General
Assembly |
1 |
The Omnibus Offense Gravity Score shall apply to an offense
not otherwise listed in §
303.15. For purposes of this
section, an offense not otherwise listed includes a new section of statute
added by the General Assembly.
(1) For
an amendment to an existing section of statute.
(i) When the definition of an offense listed
in §
303.15 is changed, the previously
assigned offense gravity score shall apply.
(ii) When the grade or statutory maximum
sentence of a subsection listed in §
303.15 has increased, the omnibus
offense gravity score shall apply, unless the previously assigned offense
gravity score is higher.
(iii) When
the grade or statutory maximum sentence of a subsection listed in §
303.15 has decreased, the omnibus
offense gravity score shall apply, unless the previously assigned gravity score
is lower.
(2) For an
addition of a new subsection of statute.
(i)
The lowest offense gravity score assigned within the section to the grade or
the statutory maximum sentence of the offense shall apply to the new
subsection.
(ii) When the grade or
statutory maximum sentence of the new subsection is higher than the highest
grade or statutory maximum sentence in the section, the highest assigned OGS in
the section shall apply to the new subsection, unless the omnibus offense
gravity score is higher.
(iii) When
the grade or statutory maximum sentence of the new subsection is lower than the
lowest grade or statutory maximum sentence in the section, the lowest assigned
OGS in the section shall apply to the new subsection, unless the omnibus
offense gravity score is lower.
(g) The Offense Gravity Score of 15 is
assigned only for first and second degree murder.
Notes
The provisions
of this § 303.3 amended December 4, 1987, effective
4/25/1988, 18 Pa.B. 1916;
amended February 15, 1994, effective 8/12/1994, 24 Pa.B. 2483; amended March 14,
1997, effective 6/13/1997, 27
Pa.B. 1252; amended February 9, 2005, effective 6/3/2005, 35 Pa.B. 1508; amended September 5,
2008, effective 12/5/2008, 38
Pa.B. 4971; amended September 13, 2012, effective
12/28/2012, 42 Pa.B. 6072;
amended June 6, 2013, effective 9/27/2013, 43 Pa.B. 3655; amended June 27,
2014, effective 9/26/2014, 44
Pa.B. 4071; amended September 6, 2019, effective 1/1/2020, 49 Pa.B. 5110; amended September 25,
2020, effective 1/1/2021, 50
Pa.B. 5341.
This section cited in 204 Pa. Code §
303.2 (relating to procedure for
determining the guideline sentence); 204 Pa. Code §
303.9 (relating to guideline
sentence recommendation: general); 204 Pa. Code §
303.15 (relating to offense
listing); and 204 Pa. Code §
307.1 (relating to preliminary
provisions).