6 Va. Admin. Code § 15-81-940 - Doors and frames - security and nonsecurity
A. Security doors used where perimeter
security and interior security walls are required shall be one of the
following:
1. Hollow metal security doors
shall meet the requirements of ASTM F1450 as follows:
a. Maximum security and perimeter security
doors shall be ASTM Grade 1.
b.
Doors in interior security walls and associated with medium security housing
shall be ASTM Grade 2 or better.
c.
Minimum security doors shall be ASTM Grade 3 or better, except doors shall be
ASTM Grade 2 or better if in interior security walls.
2. Bar grille doors shall include double
ribbed steel bars measuring 7/8-inch diameter at five inches on center with
flat steel crossbars measuring 3/8-inch by 2-1/4 inches at 18 inches on center
with punched holes for ribbed bars at five inches on center. Door frames shall
be installed in accordance with Hollow Metal Manufacturers Association (HMMA)
863 and ASTM F1450.
3. Woven rod
door.
a. Woven rod door frames shall be
constructed of tubular shaped 12-gage steel channel or 3/16-inch right-angle
bent steel plate, punched to receive woven rods.
b. The cap channel shall be 12-gage steel
plate.
c. The woven rod door mesh
shall be 3/8-inch in diameter steel rod woven at two inches on center each way
and double crimped.
d. Welds shall
be placed a minimum on every other rod where it cannot be accessed by the
inmate.
e. The frame shall be
mounted into a 10-gage formed steel channel, expansion anchored to the wall,
and field welded to the mount channel.
f. Door frames shall be installed in
accordance with HMMA 863 and ASTM F1450.
4. Access opening protection.
a. Access panels, doors, frames, locks, and
hardware shall at a minimum be equivalent to the security level of the wall,
roof, or floor where they are installed.
b. Steel plate doors may be used as an
alternate. If used, access doors or panels shall meet the following
requirements:
(1) Shall be a minimum of
3/16-inch thick plate steel.
(2)
Shall have minimum of 3/16-inch bent steel plate or equivalent rolled steel
shape door frame. Each jamb for security access openings shall be anchored with
wall anchors not to exceed 18 inches on center with a minimum of two wall
anchors per jamb.
(3) Frame and
bracing shall be sufficient to prevent the door or panels from flexing or
warping from abuse.
B. Nonsecurity doors shall be steel
commercial grade minimum 1-3/4 inches thick hollow metal doors with 16-gage
face sheets with rigid inner core. Frames shall be commercial grade 14-gage
hollow metal or equal.
C. Solid
core wood doors are an acceptable alternative as a nonsecurity door in walls
designated as nonsecure.
D.
Additional features.
1. Where doors and
hardware are required by the building code to be fire-rated construction, such
construction shall not reduce or compromise the security requirements or
present a hindrance to emergency evacuation.
2. Security frames shall be completely filled
with 3,000 psi fine grout meeting the requirements of ASTM C476.
3. Doors for any room utilized by inmates
shall open out away from the inmate occupied side.
4. Doors in inmate occupied areas shall not
have loop pulls on the inside of the door. Finger pulls are recommended in
those locations.
5. Passproof
thresholds shall be installed at doors to prevent passing of contraband between
housing units.
6. Sliding doors,
door mechanisms, and food passes shall be oriented and installed to minimize
inmate interference with door operation.
Notes
Statutory Authority: 53.1-5, 53.1-80, and 53.1-82 of the Code of Virginia.
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