(1) The purpose of
this section is to establish a uniform process for purveyors to:
(a) Demonstrate system capacity as defined in
WAC
246-290-010;
(b) Demonstrate how the system will address
present and future needs in a manner consistent with other relevant plans and
local, state, and federal laws, including applicable land use plans;
(c) Establish eligibility for funding under
chapter
246-296 WAC.
(2)
Purveyors of the following categories of community public water systems shall
submit a water system plan for review and approval by the department:
(a) Systems serving 1,000 or more service
connections;
(b) Systems required
to develop water system plans under the Public Water System Coordination Act of
1977, chapter 70A.100 RCW;
(c) Any
system experiencing problems related to system capacity, as determined by the
department;
(d) All new
systems;
(e) Any system proposing
to:
(i) Increase or otherwise modify the
service area identified in a previously approved planning document;
or
(ii) Increase the geographical
area where direct service is provided if a planning or engineering document has
not been previously approved; or
(iii) Install additions, extensions, or
changes to existing source, storage, or transmission facilities and increase
the approved number of service connections.
(f) Any system proposing to use the document
submittal exception process in WAC
246-290-125; or
(g) Any system operating under or proposing
to operate under an unspecified number of service connections.
(3) The purveyor shall work with
the department to establish the relative priority and level of detail for each
element of the water system plan. The priority and level of detail must be
related to size, complexity, water supply characteristics, forecasted demand
characteristics, past performance, planning history, and use of the water
system. Project reports may be combined with a water system plan.
(4) The purveyor shall, at a minimum, address
the following elements in the water system plan:
(a) Description of the water system,
including:
(i) Ownership and management,
including the current names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the owners,
operators, and emergency contact persons for the system;
(ii) System history and background;
(iii) Related plans, such as coordinated
water system plans, abbreviated coordinated water system plans, local land use
plans, groundwater management plans, and basin plans;
(iv) Service area maps, including retail
service area and future service area, if applicable, and areas where wholesale
water is provided to other public water systems. Municipal water suppliers
shall identify the area that will expand their water rights' place of use if
the requirements under WAC
246-290-107 have been
met;
(v) Service area
characteristics, agreements, and policies;
(vi) Satellite management, if
applicable.
(b) Basic
planning data, including:
(i) Current
population, service connections, water use, and equivalent residential units;
and
(ii) Sufficient water
production and consumption data to identify trends including the following
elements:
(A) Monthly and annual production
totals for each source, including water purchased from another public water
system;
(B) Annual usage totals for
each customer class as determined by the purveyor;
(C) Annual usage totals for water supplied to
other public water systems; and
(D)
For systems serving 1,000 or more total connections, a description of the
seasonal variations in consumption patterns of each customer class defined by
the purveyor.
(iii)
Designated land use, zoning, population, and water demand within the water
system's service area for the plan approval period, and at least a 20-year
planning period.
(c)
Demand forecasts, developed under WAC
246-290-221, for the plan
approval period, and at least a 20-year planning period. These must show future
use with and without savings expected from the system's water use efficiency
program.
(d) For systems serving
1,000 or more total connections, a demand forecast for the plan approval period
and at least a 20-year planning period that projects demand if the measures
deemed cost-effective per WAC
246-290-810 were
implemented.
(e) System analysis,
including:
(i) System design
standards;
(ii) Water quality
analysis;
(iii) Inventory and
analysis of water system facilities; and
(iv) Summary of system
deficiencies.
(f) Water
resource analysis for the plan approval period and at least a 20-year planning
period, including:
(i) A water use efficiency
program. Municipal water suppliers must meet the requirements in WAC
246-290-810;
(ii) Source of supply analysis, which
includes:
(A) An evaluation of water supply
alternatives if additional water rights will be pursued within 20 years;
and
(B) A narrative description of
the system's water supply characteristics and the foreseeable effect from
current and future use on the water quantity and quality of any body of water
from which its water is diverted or withdrawn based on existing data and
studies;
(iii) A water
shortage response plan as a component of the reliability and emergency response
requirements under WAC
246-290-420;
(iv) Water right self-assessment;
(v) Water supply reliability
analysis;
(vi) Interties;
and
(vii) For systems serving 1,000
or more total connections, an evaluation of opportunities for the use of
reclaimed water, where they exist, as defined in
RCW
90.46.120.
(g) Source water protection program under WAC
246-290-135.
(i) Improvement
program, including a capital improvement schedule that identifies all capital
improvements scheduled within the plan approval period and any major projects
or other capital improvements planned within at least a 20-year planning
period.
(j) Financial program,
including demonstration of financial viability by providing:
(i) A summary of past income and
expenses;
(ii) A balanced
operational budget for the plan approval period;
(iii) A plan for collecting the revenue
necessary to maintain cash flow stability and to fund the capital improvement
program and emergency improvements; and
(iv) An evaluation that has considered:
(A) The affordability of water rates;
and
(B) The feasibility of adopting
and implementing a rate structure that encourages water demand
efficiency.
(k) Other documents, such as:
(i) Documentation of SEPA
compliance;
(ii) Agreements;
and
(iii) Comments from each local
government with jurisdiction and adjacent utilities.
(I) Systems serving 1,000 or more
connections, a climate resilience element as required under
RCW
43.20.310.
(5) Purveyors intending to implement the
project report and construction document submittal exceptions authorized under
WAC
246-290-125 must include:
(a) Standard construction specifications for
distribution mains; and/or
(b)
Design and construction standards for distribution-related projects, including:
(i) Description of project report and
construction document internal review procedures, including engineering design
review and construction completion reporting requirements;
(ii) Construction-related policies and
requirements for external parties, including consumers and
developers;
(iii) Performance and
sizing criteria; and
(iv) General
reference to construction materials and methods.
(6) Purveyors shall submit reports
identifying the progress in developing their water system plans if required by
the department.
(7) Purveyors shall
transmit water system plans to adjacent utilities and each local government
with jurisdiction, to assess consistency with ongoing and adopted planning
efforts.
(8) Prior to department
approval of a water system plan or a water system plan update, the purveyor
shall:
(a) Hold an informational meeting for
the water system consumers and notify consumers in a way that is appropriate to
the size of the water system; and
(b) Obtain approval of the water system plan
from the purveyor's governing body or elected governing board.
(9) Department approval of a water
system plan is effective for 10 years from the date of written approval unless:
(a) The purveyor requests and receives a plan
approval period of less than 10 years; or
(b) The department requests an updated
plan.
(10) The purveyor
shall update the water system plan and obtain department approval at or before
the expiration of the current plan approval if the system meets any of the
conditions of subsection (2) of this section.
(11) Water system plan amendments. A purveyor
may submit an amendment to its current approved water system plan for
department approval at any time during the plan approval period. Project
reports may be included in a water system plan amendment to meet the
requirements under WAC
246-290-110(3).
Department approval of a water system plan amendment does not alter the current
plan approval period in accordance with subsection (9) of this section and does
not satisfy the requirement of subsection (2) of this section to update the
water system plan.