049-4 Wyo. Code R. §§ 4-14 - Health and Safety Requirements
(a) Children shall
be present only in areas of the facility approved and inspected for child care
and designated for their use.
(b)
Rooms not designated and approved for child care shall be made inaccessible to
children with the exception of rooms used as an evacuation route or
shelter.
(c) The overall condition
of the child care facility and grounds, including play areas, equipment, and
toys, shall be maintained in a clean, uncluttered, safe condition and free of
hazards.
(d) All rooms used by
children shall be adequately heated, cooled, illuminated, and
ventilated.
(e) If infant care is
included in the same building as a facility caring for children of other ages,
infants shall be provided with a designated and safe play area.
(f) Toys shall be suitable for age and
development.
(g) Awake infants or
toddlers shall not be confined to a crib, playpen/play yard, swing, high chair,
car seat, carrier, or in one (1) position for excessive periods of
time.
(h) A sufficient supply of
clean, dry diapers shall be available, and diapers shall be changed as
frequently as needed. Diaper changing shall be documented for each infant and
available to the parent.
(i) Decks,
porches, steps, stairs and walkways shall be maintained in good repair and safe
condition. Stairs, decks and elevated porches shall have sturdy railings, guard
rails, and child safety gates when non-walking children are present.
(j) Children shall not have access to cords
or ropes, including but not limited to, window treatment cords or electrical
cords.
(k) Spaces that could entrap
children, including but not limited to, openings in guardrails or banisters,
shall measure three and a half (3.5) inches or less, or more than nine (9)
inches to prevent entrapment.
(l)
Potentially dangerous or unsafe items shall be made inaccessible to
children.
(m) Electrical outlets
shall be tamper resistant or covered with safety caps when not in
use.
(n) Any item which may present
a burn hazard including heating units and appliances, shall be made
inaccessible to children unless its use is for an activity directly supervised
by an adult.
(o) Electric fans
shall be out of the reach of children or shall be fitted with an appropriate
mesh to prevent access to the blades by children.
(p) Chemicals shall not be used around
children and in a manner that contaminates surfaces such as tables, carpets,
lawns, food, or food preparation areas.
(q) Weapons/Firearms. The facility shall
develop, adopt, follow and maintain on file, written policies and procedures
governing the safe management of firearms and weapons.
(i) The facility shall prohibit firearms or
other weapons on the grounds of the facility or program or in any building used
by children, except by law enforcement personnel in emergency and non-emergency
situations, and as provided in (ii) below;
(ii) In Family Child Care Homes and Family
Child Care Centers located in the owner's home, firearms and ammunition shall
be stored and locked separately from each other in an area that is inaccessible
to children. Reloading rooms shall be locked and inaccessible to children.
Family Child Care Homes not located in the owner's home and Child Care Centers
shall not have firearms and ammunition on the premises; and
(iii) No explosives of any type shall be
allowed.
(r) Any animal
with a history of attacking even one (1) person or demonstrating aggressive
behavior, shall be made inaccessible to the children in care.
(s) Media, including but not limited to,
movies and internet sites that are rated higher than PG shall not be accessible
to children during child care hours.
(t) Staff and household members shall not
consume or be under the influence of any substance that may impair their
ability to care for children, including, alcohol, certain prescription drugs or
illegal drugs; or misuse prescription drugs or over-the-counter drugs, on or
off the premises, while child care children are present, and while transporting
child care children. The use of tobacco, tobacco products or electronic
cigarettes is prohibited in the facility or off premises when children are
present and in care.
(u) An
operable phone shall be available in the facility at all times and emergency
phone numbers to include 911, poison control, an adult emergency substitute, as
well as the address and phone number of the facility shall be posted by the
telephone or in a location that is immediately visible at all times.
(v) Emergency preparedness guidelines shall
be written, available, followed and include:
(i) Plans for evacuation, shelter-in-place,
lockdown of the facility, reunification and procedures for responding to each
type of emergency likely in the area;
(ii) Plans for children with special needs as
soon as they are enrolled in the program;
(iii) That children's emergency contact phone
numbers and attendance records shall be taken outside during all emergency
evacuation and drills;
(iv) That
drills shall include practice from all exit locations, at varied times of the
day, and during varied activities; and
(v) That fire safety and emergency evacuation
diagrams (floor plans) shall be posted.
(vi) Plans for continuity of operations;
and
(vii) Plans for accommodations
for infants and toddlers.
(w) All equipment and products used in child
care facilities shall be used per manufacturer instructions. Recalled equipment
and products shall be removed from the child care facility.
(x) Wet or soiled clothing, including
disposable undergarments, shall be changed promptly. A sufficient supply of
clean clothing shall be provided.
(y) Children shall be provided opportunity
for, but shall not be required, to sleep and children shall have their own
separate cots, pads, and bedding; and
(i) Cots
or pads shall be spaced at least two (2) feet apart on all sides. The bedding
shall be washed once a week or more often as needed.
(ii) For overnight care, children shall have
a separate cot or non-inflatable bed on which to sleep.
(z) Toys, phones, doorknobs, door casings,
handles and railings shall be cleaned and sanitized once a week or whenever
visibly soiled. Table tops, high chairs or food serving surfaces be sanitized
before and after each use.
(aa)
Staff shall wash their hands:
(i) After using
the toilet or helping a child use a toilet, diaper changing, handling bodily
fluid, handling pets, cleaning or handling the garbage, or handling food (The
kitchen sink shall not be used for hand washing after diaper changing);
and
(ii) Before diaper changing,
handling food, eating, and giving medication.
(bb) Children shall wash their hands:
(i) Before and after eating; and
(ii) After using the toilet, handling pets,
and/or playing in sandboxes.
(cc) A sturdy stool shall be available to
children as needed to make hand washing sinks accessible.
(dd) Soap and single service hand towels
shall be available at all hand washing sinks.
(ee) Dirty laundry shall not be accessible to
children.
(ff) All child care
facilities shall have at least a basic first-aid kit or its equivalent on hand
at all times. The first aid kit shall be taken on field trips and
outings.
Notes
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No prior version found.