The following definitions shall apply in the interpretation
and enforcement of these rules. Where the context in which words are used in
these rules indicates that such is the intent, words in the singular number
shall include the plural and vice versa. Throughout these rules gender pronouns
are used interchangeable. The drafters have attempted to utilize each gender
pronoun in equal numbers, in random distribution. Words in each gender shall
include individuals of the other gender.
For purpose of these rules, the following shall apply:
(a) Administration of Drugs - the act in
which a single dose of a prescribed drug or biological is given to a patient by
a licensed person in accordance with all laws and regulations governing such
acts.
(b) Administrator - the
person who is delegated the responsibility for interpreting, implementing, and
applying policies and procedures established by the governing authority. He/she
is delegated responsibility for the establishment of safe and effective
administrative management, and the control and operation of the services
provided.
(c) Bathing Facility - a
bathtub or shower.
(d) Birthing
Center - any health facility, place, professional office or institution which
is not a hospital or in a hospital and where births are planned to occur away
from the mother's residence following normal uncomplicated pregnancy.
(e) Birthing Room - a room and environment
designed, equipped and arranged to provide for the care of a woman and newborn
and to accommodate her support person(s) during the process of vaginal birth,
(the three stages of labor and recovery of a woman and newborn).
(f) Certified Nurse Midwife - a registered
professional nurse who performs advanced nursing acts and who may perform
medical acts in collaboration with a licensed physician in such manner to
assure quality and appropriateness of services rendered. The advanced
practitioner of nursing performs such acts by reason of postgraduate education
and additional nursing preparation which provides for the knowledge, judgment
and skill beyond that required of a registered professional nurse and who has
completed a nationally accredited educational program for preparation as an
advanced practitioner of nursing or who has passed a national certification
examination of a nationally recognized accrediting agency accepted by the
Wyoming State Board of Nursing.
(g)
Clinical Staff - the physicians and certified nurse midwives appointed by the
governing authority to practice within the birthing center, governed by rules
approved by the governing body, and licensed by the state of Wyoming.
(h) Commissioner - the State Survey Agent of
the Department of Health, Office of Health Quality.
(i) Collaboration - to labor together, to
work jointly with others, especially in an institutional endeavor.
(j) Division - the Department of Health,
Office of Health Quality.
(k)
Governing Body - an individual or group which is legally responsible for the
operation, control and maintenance of the birthing center.
(l) Hospital - means an institution or a unit
in an institution providing one (1) or more of the following to patients by or
under the supervision of an organized medical staff.
(m) Lavatory - a plumbing fixture designed
and equipped for handwashing purposes.
(n) Licensing Agency - means the Department
of Health, Office of Health Quality.
(o) Low Risk - normal, uncomplicated prenatal
course as determined by adequate prenatal care and prospects for a normal,
uncomplicated birth as defined by reasonable and generally accepted criteria of
maternal and fetal health. These services shall be limited to mothers not
falling in the categories of conditions and needs listed in Appendix 1,
"Limitation of Services."
(p) NEC -
the National Electrical Code
(q)
New Construction - any of the following started after promulgation of these
rules and regulations:
(1) New buildings to
be used as a birthing center;
(2)
Addition(s) to an existing birthing center;
(3) Alteration(s) or modification(s) (other
than strictly repairs for maintenance), costing more than $3,000 or that affect
the structure or mechanical system.
(r) NFPA - the National Fire Protection
Association.
(s) Patient - a
Pregnant woman admitted to a birthing center by, and/or under the order of a
duly licensed clinical staff member.
(t) Personnel - individuals employed by the
birthing center.
(u) Physician -
doctors specializing in obstetrics and pediatrics.
(v) Registered Nurse - a person licensed
under the provision of the law regulating the practice of registered nursing in
the state of Wyoming.
(w) Recovery
- that period or duration of time starting at birth and ending with the
discharge of a patient from the birthing center or the period of time between
the birth and the time a mother leaves the premises of the birthing
center.
(x) Shall - compliance is
mandatory.
(y) Should - a
suggestion or recommendation, but not a requirement.
(z) Support Person - the individuals selected
or chosen by a mother to provide emotional support and to assist her during the
process of labor and childbirth.