- Subtitle I—General (§§ 101 – 505)
- Subtitle II—Vessels and Seamen (§§ 2101 – 15109)
- Subtitle III—Maritime Liability (§§ 30101 – 31343)
- Subtitle IV—Regulation of Ocean Shipping (§§ 40101 – 46108)
- Subtitle V—Merchant Marine (§§ 50101 – 58109)
- Subtitle VI—Clearance, Tonnage Taxes, and Duties (§§ 60101 – 60507)
- Subtitle VII—Security and Drug Enforcement (§§ 70001 – 70508)
- Subtitle VIII—Miscellaneous (§§ 80101 – 80509)
U.S. Code: Title 46
This title was enacted by Pub. L. 98–89, § 1, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 500; Pub. L. 99–509, title V, subtitle B, § 5101, Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1913; Pub. L. 100–424, § 6, Sept. 9, 1988, 102 Stat. 1591; Pub. L. 100–710, title I, § 102, Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4738; Pub. L. 109–304, Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1485
Current through 118-3
2006—Pub. L. 109–304, § 3, Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1485, amended title analysis generally, adding item IV, substituting “50101” for “53101” in item V, adding item VI, substituting “SECURITY AND DRUG ENFORCEMENT” for “MISCELLANEOUS” in item VII, and adding item VIII.
Pub. L. 109–241, title IX, § 901(k)(2), July 11, 2006, 120 Stat. 565, redesignated item VI “MISCELLANEOUS” as item VII.
2003—Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXV, § 3531(b), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1817, added item V.
2002—Pub. L. 107–295, title I, § 102(b), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2084, added item VI.
1988—Pub. L. 100–710, title I, § 102(b), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4738, amended title analysis generally, substituting “GENERAL” for “[Reserved—general]” in item I and adding item III.
Disposition Table |
|
---|---|
(Showing Disposition of Former Sections of Title 46 or Title 46 Appendix) |
|
Title 46 or Title 46 Appendix Former Sections |
Title 46 New Sections |
1 |
Rep. |
2 |
2103 |
3 note prec. (Act 12-27-1950, |
501 |
3 |
Rep. |
4 |
2105 |
5, 6 |
Rep. |
7 |
2107 |
8 |
2108 |
9(a), (b) |
3316 |
9(c) |
Rep. |
9(d) |
3316 |
11, 12 |
Rep. |
13 |
Rep. |
14 (words before last proviso) |
12107 |
14 (last proviso) |
12151 |
15–41 |
Rep. |
42 |
60103 |
43–56 |
Rep. |
57 |
60102 |
58 |
Rep. |
59 |
Rep. |
60–63 |
Rep. |
65(1) |
2101(10) |
65(2) |
2101(11) |
65(3) |
2101(34) |
65a |
12113 |
65b |
12102 |
65c |
12114 |
65d |
12115 |
65e |
12103 |
65f |
12116 |
65g |
12104 |
65h |
12105 |
65i |
12106 |
65j |
12107 |
65k |
12108 |
65l |
12109 |
65m |
12110 |
65n |
12122 |
65o |
12111 |
65p |
12112 |
65q |
12117 |
65r |
12118 |
65s |
12119 |
65t |
12120 |
65u |
2107, 12122(a) |
65v(1) |
2104 |
65v(2) |
12121 |
65w |
12101 |
71 |
12102, 14102, 14104, 14501, 14502, 14504, 14511, 14521, 14522 |
72 |
14503 |
73, 74 |
Rep. |
75 |
14512 |
76 |
Rep. |
77 |
14502, 14512 |
78, 79 |
Rep. |
80 |
(See former 660–1) |
81 |
14306 |
82 |
3101 |
83 |
14502, 14513 |
83a–83g |
14513 |
83h |
14102 |
83i |
14702 |
83j |
14701 |
83k |
2107 |
85–85g |
Rep. |
86 |
5114, 5115 |
86a |
5101 |
86b |
5102 |
86c |
5102, 5103, 5104, 5106 |
86d |
5107 |
86e |
5108 |
86f |
5109 |
86g |
5112 |
86h |
5113 |
86i |
5116 |
88 |
5102 |
88a |
5104, 5108 |
88b |
5103, 5107 |
88c |
5112 |
88d |
5109 |
88e |
5112 |
88f |
5113 |
88g |
5116 |
88h, 88i |
Rep. |
91 |
60105 |
91a–96 |
Rep. |
97 |
60106 |
98 |
60109 |
99 |
Rep. |
100 |
60107 |
101, 102 |
Rep. |
103 |
Rep. |
104 |
60504 |
105–110 |
Rep. |
111 |
Elim. |
112, 113 |
Rep. |
121 (1st sentence) |
60302 |
121 (2d sentence) |
60301 |
121 (3d sentence related to distress) |
60305 |
121 (3d sentence related to trade) |
60306 |
121 (4th sentence) |
60302 |
121 (5th sentence words before semicolon) |
60302 |
121 (5th sentence words after semicolon) |
60304 |
121 (last sentence words before semicolon) |
60312 |
121 (last sentence words after semicolon) |
60302 |
122 |
60307 |
123 |
60308 |
124 |
60309 |
125 |
60310 |
126, 127 |
Rep. |
128, 129 |
60303 |
130, 131 |
Rep. |
132 |
60301 |
133, 134 |
60311 |
135 |
60312 |
141 |
60503 |
142 |
60505 |
143 |
60506 |
144, 145 |
60507 |
146 |
60502 |
151–162 |
Rep. |
163 |
60101 |
170 |
3306(a)(5), Rep. in part |
170(14) |
2106 |
170a, 170b |
Rep. |
171–175 |
Rep. |
178, 179 |
Rep. |
181 |
30503 |
182 |
30504 |
183(a) |
30505 |
183(b) (1st sentence) |
30506 |
183(b) (last sentence) |
30507 |
183(c)–(e) |
30506 |
183(f) (related to 46 App.:183(b)–(e)) |
30506 |
183(f) (related to 46 App.:183b) |
30508 |
183(g) |
30510 |
183a |
Rep. |
183b |
30508 |
183c |
30509 |
184 |
30507 |
185 |
30511 |
186 |
30501 |
187 |
30512 |
188 |
30502 |
189 |
30505 |
190 |
30704 |
191 |
30705 |
192 |
30706 |
193 |
30703 |
194 |
30707 |
195 |
30702 |
196 |
Rep. |
201 |
11301 |
202 |
11302 |
203 |
11303 |
211 |
8501(a) |
212 |
8501(b) |
213 |
8501(c), (e) |
214 |
7101 |
214(c) |
7106 |
215 |
8501(d), 8502 |
216(a) |
9301(2) |
216(b) |
2101(34) |
216(c) |
9301(3) |
216(d) |
9301(1) |
216(e), (f) |
Rep. |
216a |
9302(a), (b), (d) |
216b(a)–(c) |
9303 |
216b(d) |
9305 |
216b(e) |
9304 |
216c |
9303 |
216d |
9305 |
216e(a)–(c) |
9308 |
216e(d) |
2107 |
216e(e) |
2106 |
216f |
9302(c) |
216g |
9306 |
216h |
9307 |
216i |
Rep. |
221 |
8103 |
222 |
8101 |
223 |
8301 |
224 |
7101, 8101 |
224a |
8303, 8304 |
224a(2) |
7111 |
225 |
7106, 7109, 7113 |
226 |
7101, 7106, 7703 |
227 |
Rep. |
228 |
7101, 7106, 7703 |
229 |
7101, 7106, 7703 |
229a |
7101, 7103 |
229b |
7101, 7103 |
229c |
7106, 7108, 7318 |
229d |
Rep. |
229e |
7105 |
229f |
7110 |
229g |
7103, 7318 |
229h |
Rep. |
230 |
7112 |
231 |
7105 |
232 |
7110 |
233 |
7109 |
234 |
3315 |
235 |
8104 |
236 |
8103 |
237, 238 |
Rep. |
239 |
6101, 6301, 7703 |
239(d) |
6303 |
239(e) |
6304, 7705 |
239(f) |
6304 |
239(g) |
6305, 7701 |
239(i) |
6306 |
239(j) |
6301, 6307 |
239(k) |
6305 |
239a(a) |
7503(a), 7704(a) |
239a(b) |
2101(34) |
239a(c) |
7302 |
239b(a) |
7503(b) |
239b(b) |
7704(b), (c) |
240 |
7703 |
241 |
8304 |
242 |
7101, 7102, 8302(a)–(d) |
243 |
7101, 7104, 7107, 7108 |
244 |
7101, 7105 |
245 |
8302(g), (h) |
246(a) |
8302(a)–(d) |
246(b) |
Rep. |
246(c) |
7703 |
247 |
7101 |
248 |
8302 |
249–249c |
Rep. |
251, 251a |
55114 |
251b |
Rep. |
252–262 |
Rep. |
263–276 |
Rep. |
277 |
12133 |
278–288 |
Rep. |
289 |
55103 |
289a, 289b |
55121 |
289c |
55104 |
290 |
Rep. |
291 |
55120 |
292 |
55109 |
293–293b |
Rep. |
294–315 |
Rep. |
316(a), (b) |
55111 |
316(c) |
55118 |
316(d), (e) |
80104 |
316a |
55112 |
317, 318 |
Rep. |
319 |
T. 19 § 1706a |
320–325 |
Rep. |
326 |
502 |
327 |
503 |
328 |
Rep. |
329, 330 |
Rep. |
331 |
2110 |
332–336 |
Rep. |
351–353 |
Rep. |
354, 355 |
60104 |
361 |
2101(16), (37) |
362 |
2109, 3301(9), 3314 |
362(a) |
3303 |
362(b) |
3504 |
362(c) |
3505 |
363 |
2109 |
364 |
8502 |
365 |
Rep. |
366 |
3306 |
367 |
2101(16), (33), 2303, 3301(7), 3302 |
369 |
3305, 3306, 3316 |
369(b) |
3503 |
369(e) |
3318 |
371 |
Rep. |
372 |
2103 |
373–374a |
Rep. |
375 |
3306 |
376–382a–1 |
Rep. |
382b |
2104, 2111, 2112 |
382b–1 |
3317(b) |
382c–385 |
Rep. |
390 |
3302, 3304 |
390(a) |
2101(21)(B) |
390(b) |
2101(35) |
390(d) |
2101(34) |
390(e) |
2101(13) |
390(f) |
2101(27) |
390(g) |
2101(30) |
390(h) |
2101(28) |
390(i) |
2101(29) |
390a |
3301(4), (5), (8), 3305 |
390a(a) |
3307(2) |
390a(b) |
3317(a), 7114 |
390b |
3306, 8901, 8902 |
390c |
3303(a), 3309, 3311 |
390c(b), (c) |
3313 |
390d |
2106, 3318(a), 8906 |
390e–390g |
Rep. |
391 |
3301(1), (4), (9), 3304, 3305 |
391(b) |
3307(3) |
391(c) |
2101(22), 3307(1) |
391(e) |
3302 |
391a |
3301(10), 3702, 8502 |
391a(2)(A) |
2101(9) |
391a(2)(B) |
2101(12) |
391a(2)(C) |
2101(14) |
391a(2)(D) |
2101(15) |
391a(2)(E) |
2101(20) |
391a(2)(F) |
3701(4) |
391a(2)(G) |
2101(24) |
391a(2)(H) |
2101(5) |
391a(2)(I) |
2101(34) |
391a(2)(J) |
3701(5) |
391a(2)(K) |
3701(6) |
391a(2)(L) |
2101(46) |
391a(2)(M) |
2101(38) |
391a(2)(N) |
2101(8) |
391a(2)(O) |
2101(23) |
391a(2)(P) |
3701(2) |
391a(2)(Q) |
3701(3) |
391a(2)(R) |
3701(1) |
391a(2)(S) |
2101(7) |
391a(3) |
2101(39), 2301, 3303, 3702(a) |
391a(4) |
2109 |
391a(4)(B) |
8703(c) |
391a(5) |
3702 |
391a(6) |
3703 |
391a(7) |
3704–3709 |
391a(8) |
3309, 3313 |
391a(8)(A) |
3710, 3712 |
391a(8)(B) |
3711, 3712 |
391a(8)(C) |
3711 |
391a(8)(D) |
3710 |
391a(8)(E) |
3710, 3711 |
391a(9) |
9102 |
391a(10)(A) |
8703(a) |
391a(10)(B) |
9101(b) |
391a(10)(C) |
7317, 8703(b) |
391a(10)(D) |
Rep. See 7701 et seq. |
391a(11) |
9101(a) |
391a(12) |
3703 |
391a(13) |
3713 |
391a(14) |
2107, 3718 |
391a(14)(C) |
2106 |
391a(15) |
3714 |
391a(16) |
3717 |
391a(17) |
3715 |
391a(18) |
3716 |
391b |
Rep. |
392 |
3304–3306 |
392(b) |
3307(3) |
393, 394 |
Rep. |
395 |
3301(6), 3305, 3311 |
395(d) |
3309 |
395(e) |
2101(32) |
396, 397 |
Rep. |
398 |
3318 |
399 |
3309, 3311, 3314 |
400 |
3312 |
401, 402 |
Rep. |
403 |
3318 |
404 |
2101(13), (16), (17), 3301(1), 3302, 3306, 3307 |
404–1 |
3301(3), 3305, 3501 |
404–1(1) |
2101(19) |
404–1(4) |
2101(21)(C) |
404–1(6) |
3307(2), (3) |
404–1(8) |
8301 |
404a |
Rep. |
405 |
2101(40), 3301(9), 3305 |
405(b) |
8104 |
405(b)(1)(A) |
2101(34) |
405(b)(2) |
8904 |
405(b)(3) |
8905(b) |
406 |
3305 |
407 |
3305, 3318 |
408 |
3305, 3306, 3318 |
409 |
Rep. |
410 |
3318 |
411, 412 |
3306 |
413 |
3318 |
414 |
3310, 7502 |
415 |
Rep. |
416 |
2104, 3306 |
417 |
(See former 416) |
418, 419 |
Rep. |
420 |
3302, 3306 |
431–434 |
Rep. |
435 |
3308, 3313 |
436 |
2106, 3318 |
437–440 |
Rep. |
441(1) |
2101(18), 50503 |
441(2) |
2101(31), 50503 |
442 |
3302 |
443 |
50503 |
444 |
8701, 50503 |
445 |
2113, 3306 |
446–446c |
50504 |
446 note (Pub. L. 97–322, § 201) |
Rep. |
446d |
8101 |
451 |
3501 |
452 |
3501(b), (c) |
453 |
2113 |
454–457 |
T. 33 §§ 1233–1236 |
458 |
Rep. |
459 |
3306 |
460, 460a, 461 |
3502 |
462 |
2106, 3501, 3502 |
463, 463a, 464 |
Rep. |
465 |
(See former 170) |
466 |
Rep. |
466a |
3901 |
466b |
3902 |
466c |
T. 15 § 1824a |
467–469 |
Rep. |
470, 471 |
8102 |
472 |
Rep. |
473 |
3306 |
474–476 |
Rep. |
477–479 |
3306 |
480 |
2301 |
481 |
2106, 3306 |
481(a) |
2101(34) |
481(c) |
2106 |
481(d) |
3318 |
482, 483 |
3306 |
484–488 |
Rep. |
489 |
3306 |
490 |
Rep. |
491 (words before semicolon) |
30102 |
491 (words after semicolon) |
30103 |
492 |
3506 |
493–496 |
Rep. |
497 |
2106, 3318, 8502 |
498 |
Rep. |
511–522 |
Rep. |
526 |
2101(43) |
526a–526d |
Rep. |
526e |
4102(b) |
526f |
Rep. |
526g |
4102(a) |
526h |
4103 |
526i |
4102(c) |
526j |
4102(d) |
526k–526n |
Rep. |
526o |
2106, 2107, 4106 |
526p |
2107, 3306, 4104 |
526q–526t |
Rep. |
526u |
4101 |
527–527h |
Rep. |
531 |
10601 |
532 |
Rep. See 11501 |
533, 534 |
10602 |
541–542a |
Rep. |
543 |
2104 |
544, 545 |
Rep. |
546 |
10102 |
547–549 |
Rep. |
561, 562 |
Rep. |
563 |
11110 |
564 |
10301, 10302 |
565 |
10305 |
566 |
10301 |
567, 568 |
10321 |
569 |
10309 |
570 |
10308 |
571 |
10321 |
572, 573 |
Rep. |
574 |
10301, 10501, 10502 |
575 |
10508 |
576 |
10509 |
577 |
10307 |
578 |
11107 |
579 |
Rep. |
591 |
10313(a) |
592 |
10313(b) |
593 |
10313(b) |
594 |
10313(c) |
595 |
10313(d) |
596 |
10313(e)–(i), 10504 |
597 |
2101(12), 10313(e)–(i), 10504 |
598 |
10313(e), 10504(a), (d), 10505(d) |
599 |
2101(12), 10314, 10315, 10505, 10506 |
599(g) |
10316 |
600 |
10317 |
601 |
11108, 11109 |
602 |
11111 |
603–608, 611 |
Rep. |
621 |
10701, 10702 |
622 |
10703 |
623 |
10711 |
624 |
10704, 10705 |
625 |
10706 |
626 |
10707 |
627 |
10709 |
628 |
10708, 10710 |
641, 642 |
10310 |
643 |
8701, 8702, 10102(c), 10311, 10503 |
643(a) |
7302, 7303, 7318 |
643(b) |
7304 |
643(c) |
7302, 10306 |
643(e) |
10311 |
643(f) |
7319, 7502 |
643(h) |
7501 |
643(l) |
7316, 10103 |
643a |
8701 |
643b |
Rep. |
644 |
10312(a), (b), (d)–(f) |
645, 646, 651 |
Rep. |
652 |
10312(c) |
653 |
10901, 10902(a), 10907 |
654 |
10901, 10903(a), (b) |
655 |
10901, 10904 |
656 |
10901, 10905 |
657 |
10905 |
658 |
10901, 10906, 10908 |
659 |
10903(c) |
660 |
10903(d) |
660–1 |
11101 |
660a |
3305, 3308 |
660b |
3308 |
661 |
10321 |
662 |
10902(b) |
663 |
Rep. |
664 |
10907 |
665 |
10321, 11106(b)–(d) |
666 |
11102(a) |
667 |
11102(b) |
668, 669 |
Rep. |
670, 671 |
11103 |
672 |
8701, 8702 |
672(a) |
2101(34) |
672(b) |
7306 |
672(b)(1) |
7307 |
672(b)(2) |
7308 |
672(b)(3) |
7309, 7310 |
672(b)(4) |
7311 |
672(c) |
7301, 7315 |
672(d) |
8702(d) |
672(e) |
8702(b), (c) |
672(f) |
7312 |
672(g) |
7313, 7314 |
672(h) |
8103 |
672(i) |
7302 |
672(j) |
2106, 8702(e) |
672–1, 672–2 |
Rep. |
672a |
8103 |
672b, 672b–1, 672c |
Rep. |
673 |
8104 |
674–677 |
Rep. |
678 |
11104(a) |
679 |
11104(b)–(d) |
680, 681 |
Rep. |
682 |
10318, 10507 |
683 |
10318, 10507 |
684 |
11105 |
685 |
11106(a) |
686, 687 |
Rep. |
688(a) |
30104 |
688(b) |
30105 |
689 |
2103, 2104 |
690 |
8103 |
691 |
Sec. 2(f) of Pub. L. 98–89 |
692 |
Rep. |
701 |
11501 |
702 |
11502 |
703 |
11503 |
704 |
T. 18 § 2196 |
705 |
11504 |
706 |
11505 |
707 |
10319 |
708 |
T. 18 § 2279 |
709 |
Rep. |
710 |
11506 |
710a |
Rep. |
710b |
(See former 239a) |
710c |
(See former 239b) |
711 |
Rep. |
712 |
11507 |
713 |
10101, 10303, 10304 |
721 |
80101 |
722, 723 |
80103 |
724 |
80102 |
725 |
80105 |
726 |
80106 |
727 |
80107 |
728 |
2304 |
729, 730 |
80107 |
731 |
2304, 80107 |
732–735 |
Rep. |
738 |
80301 |
738a |
80302 |
738b |
Rep. |
738c |
80303 |
738d |
Rep. |
740 |
30101 |
741 (11th–26th words) |
30902 |
741 (less 11th–26th words) |
30908 |
742 (1st sentence) |
30903 |
742 (2d sentence) |
30906 |
742 (3d sentence) |
30903 |
742 (last sentence) |
30906 |
743 (1st sentence) |
30907 |
743 (2d, 3d sentences) |
30911 |
743 (4th–6th sentences) |
30907 |
743 (last sentence) |
30909 |
743a |
Rep. |
744 |
30914 |
745 (words before 1st proviso) |
30905 |
745 (1st proviso) |
30904 |
745 (2d proviso) |
Rep. |
745 (last proviso) |
30911 |
746 |
30910 |
747 |
30915 |
748 |
30913 |
749 |
30912 |
750 |
30916 |
751 |
30917 |
752 |
30918 |
761(a) |
30302 |
761(b) |
30307 |
762(a) |
30303 |
762(b) |
30307 |
763 |
Rep. |
763a |
30106 |
764 |
30306 |
765 |
30305 |
766 |
30304 |
767 |
30308 |
768 |
Rep. |
781 |
31102 |
782 (1st sentence) |
31104 |
782 (last sentence words before last comma) |
31103 |
782 (last sentence words after last comma) |
31107 |
783 (words before proviso) |
31102 |
783 (proviso) |
31105 |
784 |
31110 |
785 |
31111 |
786 |
31108 |
787 |
31109 |
788 |
31112 |
789 |
31106 |
790 |
31113 |
791–799 |
Rep. |
801 |
Rep. |
802 |
50501 |
803 |
50502 |
804 |
Rep. |
804a |
Rep. |
805–807 |
Rep. |
808(4th par., prior to amendment by Pub. L. 100–710) |
31328 |
808(a) |
Rep. |
808(b) |
57109 |
808(c)–(f) |
56101 |
808a |
56101 |
809–810a |
Rep. |
811 (1st sentence words before 1st comma) |
50105 |
811 (1st sentence words after 1st comma) |
50106 |
811 (2d sentence words before 2d comma) |
50105 |
811 (2d sentence words after 2d comma) |
50107 |
811 (3d sentence) |
50106 |
811 (4th sentence) |
50109 |
811 (last sentence) |
50111 |
812–817c |
Rep. |
817d(a) (1st–5th, 29th–last words) |
44103 |
817d(a) (6th–28th words) |
44101 |
817d(b) |
44103 |
817d(c) |
44104 |
817d(d) |
44106 |
817d(e) |
44105 |
817e(a) (1st–14th, 37th–last words) |
44102 |
817e(a) (15th–36th words) |
44101 |
817e(b) |
44102 |
817e(c) |
44104 |
817e(d) |
44106 |
817e(e) |
44105 |
818–832 |
Rep. |
833, 833a |
Rep. |
834 |
60108 |
835 |
56102 |
836, 837 |
56105 |
838 |
31306 |
839 (1st par.) |
56103 |
839 (last par.) |
56104 |
840–841c |
Rep. |
842 |
Rep. |
843–848 |
Rep. |
861 |
50101 |
862–864 |
Rep. |
864a |
Rep. |
864b |
57108 |
865 |
Rep. |
865a |
53101 note |
866 |
Rep. |
867 |
50302 |
868, 869 |
Rep. |
870–870d |
Rep. |
871 |
57106 |
872 |
50304 |
873, 874 |
Rep. |
875 |
50304 |
876(a)(1) |
Rep. |
876(a)(2) |
42101 |
876(a)(3) |
42102 |
876(b), (c) |
42102 |
876(d) |
42103 |
876(e) |
42101 |
876(f), (g) |
42104 |
876(h) |
42105 |
876(i) |
42106 |
876(j) |
42107 |
876(k) |
42108 |
876(l ) |
42109 |
877 |
55101 |
877 note (Proc. No. 3215, Dec. 12, 1957) |
55101 |
878–880 |
Rep. |
881 |
3305, 3316, 12119 |
882 |
3304 |
883 (words before 1st proviso) |
55102 |
883 (1st proviso, 2d proviso less meaning of “rebuilt”) |
12132 |
883 (2d proviso related to meaning of “rebuilt”) |
12101 |
883 (3d proviso) |
55116 |
883 (4th proviso) |
55119 |
883 (5th proviso) |
55117 |
883 (6th proviso) |
55107 |
883 (7th proviso) |
55106 |
883 (8th proviso) |
Rep. |
883 (2d–6th sentences, last sentence less provisos) |
55105 |
883 (10th proviso) |
55115 |
883 (11th proviso) |
55102 |
883 (12th proviso) |
55110 |
883 (last proviso) |
55108 |
883 note (Pub. L. 104–324, § 1120(f)) |
12120 |
883–1 |
12118 |
883a (1st sentence) |
12139 |
883a (2d, last sentences) |
12151 |
883b |
Rep. |
884 |
58108 |
885 |
T. 15 § 38 |
886 |
Rep. |
887–889 |
Rep. |
891 |
50101 |
891a |
Rep. |
891b |
57106 |
891c–891y |
Rep. |
911(1), (2) |
30101(1) |
911(3) |
Rep. |
911(4) |
30101(1) |
911(5) |
31301(3) |
921 |
31321(a)(1), (e) |
922(a), (b) |
31322(a)(1) |
922(b) |
31301(6)(A) |
922(c), (d) |
Rep. |
922(e), (f) |
31322(c) |
923 |
31324 |
924 |
31323(a), (b) |
925 |
31343 |
925(b) |
31321(f), (h) |
926(a), (b) |
31321(b) |
926(c) |
Rep. |
926(d) |
31322(b) |
927 |
31302(1), (2) |
941(a) |
Rep. |
941(b) (1st sentence) |
31330(a), (c) |
941(b) (last sentence) |
31323(c) |
941(c) |
31304 |
951 (1st par.) |
31325(a), (b)(1), (c), (d) |
951 (2d par. less proviso) |
31301(6)(B) |
951 (2d par. proviso) |
31326(b)(2) |
952 (1st, 2d sentences) |
31325(e) |
952 (last sentence) |
31308 |
953(a) |
31301(5) |
953(b) |
31326(a), (b)(1) |
954(a) |
31325(b)(2) |
954(b) |
31303 |
961(a) |
Rep. |
961(b) |
31327 |
961(c) |
31326(a) |
961(d), (e) |
31328 |
961(f) |
31329 |
971 |
31342 |
972 |
31341 |
973 |
31341(a) |
974 |
31305 |
975 |
31307 |
981–984 |
Rep. |
1011 |
Rep. |
1012 |
31321(a)(2) |
1013, 1014 |
Rep. |
1101 |
50101 |
1111(a), (b) |
Rep. |
1111(c) (related to seal) |
301 |
1111(c) (related to records) |
303 |
1111(c) (related to rules and regulations) |
305 |
1111(d) (related to Commission) |
307 |
1111(d) (related to Secretary) |
Rep. |
1111(e) |
Rep. |
1111(f) (1st, last sentences) |
Rep. |
1111(f) (2d sentence related to Commission) |
Rep. |
1111(f) (2d sentence related to Secretary) |
T. 49 § 109 |
1111 note (Pub. L. 89–56) |
301 |
1111 note (Reorg. Plan No. 6 of 1949) |
301 |
1111 note (Reorg. Plan No. 21 of 1950, |
T. 49 § 109 |
1111 note (Reorg. Plan No. 7 of 1961, §§ 101, 102(a)–(c), 104, 105(d)) |
301 |
1111 note (Reorg. Plan No. 7 of 1961, |
302 |
1111 note (Reorg. Plan No. 7 of 1961, § 105(a)–(c)) |
304 |
1111 note (Reorg. Plan No. 7 of 1961, |
T. 49 § 109 |
1111a–1111c |
Rep. |
1112 |
50303 |
1113 |
Rep. |
1114 |
Rep. |
1115 |
58107 |
1116, 1116a |
Rep. |
1117 (related to Commission) |
Rep. |
1117 (related to Secretary) |
T. 49 § 109 |
1118 (related to Commission) |
306 |
1118 (related to Secretary) |
50111 |
1118 note (Pub. L. 106–398, [§ 3506]) |
50111 |
1119 |
T. 49 § 109 |
1119a, 1119b |
Rep. |
1120 |
50102 |
1121(a)–(c) |
50103 |
1121(d) |
50105 |
1121(e) |
50106 |
1121(f) |
50109 |
1121(g) |
50106 |
1121(h), (i) |
50109 |
1121(j) (words before 1st semicolon) |
50105 |
1121(j) (words between 1st and 2d semicolons) |
50110 |
1121(j) (words after 2d semicolon) |
50109 |
1121–1 |
55301 |
1121–2 |
50112 |
1122(a) |
50104 |
1122(b)(1) |
50110 |
1122(b)(2) |
50105 |
1122(c) |
50105 |
1122(d) |
50110, T. 49 § 109 |
1122(e) |
Rep. |
1122(f) |
50108 |
1122(g) |
50111 |
1122a |
50113 |
1122b |
55501 |
1123 |
50109 |
1124 |
50306 |
1125 |
57105 |
1125 note (Pub. L. 86–518, § 9) |
57105, 57506 |
1125a |
57107 |
1126 |
Rep. |
1126–1(a) (1st sentence) |
51101 |
1126–1(a) (last sentence), (b) |
51104 |
1126a, 1126a–1 |
Rep. |
1126b, 1126b–1 |
Rep. |
1126c, 1126d |
Rep. |
1127–1128h |
Rep. |
1131 |
53101 note |
1132 (prior provision) |
8103 |
1132(a) (prior provision) |
7102 |
1132 (added by Pub. L. 104–239) |
52101 |
1141–1144 |
Rep. |
1145 |
Rep. |
1151–1155 |
53101 note |
1155a |
Rep. |
1156, 1157 |
53101 note |
1158(a) |
57102 |
1158(b) |
57103 |
1159 |
53101 note |
1160(a) |
57301 |
1160(b) (1st sentence) |
57302 |
1160(b) (2d sentence) |
57304 |
1160(b) (3d sentence) |
57305 |
1160(b) (4th–7th sentences) |
57306 |
1160(b) (last sentence) |
57302 |
1160(c) |
57303 |
1160(d) |
57305 |
1160(e) |
57307 |
1160(f) |
50111 |
1160(g) |
57308 |
1160(h) |
Rep. |
1160(i) |
57104 |
1160(j) |
57101 |
1161(a) |
53301 |
1161(b) (1st sentence words before 6th comma) |
53302 |
1161(b) (1st sentence words between 6th and 10th commas) |
53303 |
1161(b) (1st sentence between 10th and 16th commas) |
53302 |
1161(b) (1st sentence words after 16th comma) |
53305 |
1161(b) (last sentence) |
53302 |
1161(c) |
53306 |
1161(d) |
53307 |
1161(e) |
53308 |
1161(f) |
53309 |
1161(g), (h) |
53310 |
1161(i) |
53311 |
1161(j) |
53312 |
1161(k) |
Rep. |
1161(l ) |
53304 |
1161(m)–(o) |
53301 |
1162, 1171–1176 |
53101 note |
1177(a) (1st sentence) |
53503 |
1177(a) (2d sentence related to purpose) |
53503 |
1177(a) (2d sentence related to deposits) |
53504 |
1177(a) (last sentence) |
53504 |
1177(b)(1), (2) |
53505 |
1177(b)(3) |
53501 |
1177(c) |
53506 |
1177(d) |
53507 |
1177(e) |
53508 |
1177(f) |
53509 |
1177(g) |
53510 |
1177(h) (less (2) (last sentence)) |
53511 |
1177(h)(2) (last sentence) |
53512 |
1177(i) |
53513 |
1177(j) |
53514 |
1177(k)(1)–(3) |
53501 |
1177(k)(4) |
Rep. |
1177(k)(5)–(9) |
53501 |
1177(l ) (1st sentence) |
53515 |
1177(l ) (2d sentence) |
53502 |
1177(l ) (last sentence) |
53516 |
1177(m) |
53517 |
1177–1 |
53501 |
1177a |
Rep. |
1178–1181 |
53101 note |
1182 |
Rep. |
1183–1185a |
53101 note |
1187–1187e |
Rep. |
1191 |
57501 |
1192 |
57502 |
1193(a) |
57503 |
1193(b) |
57502 |
1193(c) (related to construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning) |
57503 |
1193(c) (related to chartering) |
57512 |
1194 |
57504 |
1195 (1st, 2d sentences) |
57505 |
1195 (last sentence) |
57506 |
1196(a) |
57512 |
1196(b) (1st sentence related to announcement) |
57512 |
1196(b) (1st sentence related to authority) |
57515 |
1196(b) (last sentence) |
57513 |
1197 |
57515 |
1198 |
57516 |
1199 |
57517 |
1200 |
57518 |
1201 |
57511 |
1202(a) |
57519 |
1202(b), (c) |
57520 |
1202(d) |
57521 |
1203 |
57514 |
1204 |
57531 |
1205 |
57532 |
1206 |
Rep. |
1211, 1212 |
53101 note |
1213(a) (less 3d sentence as related to 1121(a)) |
53101 note |
1213(a) (3d sentence related to 1121(a)) |
50103 |
1213(b) |
T. 49 § 109 |
1214 |
Rep. |
1221 |
Rep. |
1222 |
Rep. |
1223(a) |
58101 |
1223(b) |
58102 |
1223(c) |
Rep. |
1223(d) |
58103 |
1223(e) |
Rep. |
1223(f) |
58104 |
1224, 1225 |
Rep. |
1226 |
58105 |
1227 |
58106 |
1228 (1st, 2d pars.) |
58109 |
1228 (last par.) |
505 |
1241(a) |
55302 |
1241(b) |
55305 |
1241(c) |
55303 |
1241–1 |
55304 |
1241a, 1241b |
50301 |
1241b note (limitation on funds for fiscal year 1957) |
50301 |
1241c |
50301 |
1241d |
55311 |
1241e |
55313 |
1241f(a)–(d) |
55314 |
1241f(e) |
55312 |
1241g |
55315 |
1241h |
55316 |
1241h note (Pub. L. 100–202, § 101(a) [title V, § 501]) |
55316 |
1241i |
Rep. |
1241j |
55317 |
1241k–1241n |
Rep. |
1241o |
55314 |
1241p |
55318 |
1241q |
55333 |
1241r |
55332 |
1241s |
55334 |
1241t(a), (c) |
55335 |
1241t(b) |
55336 |
1241u |
Rep. |
1241v |
55331 |
1242(a) (1st, 2d sentences) |
56301 |
1242(a) (3d sentence) |
56303 |
1242(a) (4th sentence) |
56307 |
1242(a) (last sentence) |
56303 |
1242(b) |
56303 |
1242(c) (1st sentence) |
56302 |
1242(c) (2d sentence) |
56304 |
1242(c) (last sentence) |
56303 |
1242(d) (1st par. words before 2d comma) |
56303 |
1242(d) (1st par. words after 2d comma) |
56304 |
1242(d) (last par.) |
56305 |
1242(e) |
56306 |
1242–1 |
Rep. |
1242a(a) |
56501 |
1242a(b) |
56502 |
1242a(c) |
56503 |
1242a(d) |
56504 |
1242a(e) |
56502 |
1243 |
Rep. |
1244(a) |
109 |
1244(b) |
Rep. |
1244(c) |
50501 |
1244(d)–(f) |
Rep. |
1244(g) |
114 |
1245 (1st sentence) |
Rep. |
1245 (last sentence) |
101 note |
1246 |
Rep. |
1247 |
50305 |
1248, 1249 |
53101 note |
1251–1262 |
Rep. |
1271 |
53701 |
1272 |
53717 |
1273(a) |
53702 |
1273(b) |
53711 |
1273(c) |
53709 |
1273(d) |
53705 |
1273(e) (1st sentence) |
53705 |
1273(e) (last sentence) |
53721, 53722 |
1273(f) |
53704 |
1273(g) |
53732 |
1273(h) |
53704 |
1273(i), (j) |
53706 |
1273a |
53707 |
1274(a) |
53706 |
1274(b)(1) |
53707 |
1274(b)(2) |
53709 |
1274(b)(3)–(7) |
53710 |
1274(b) (last 2 sentences) |
53709 |
1274(c)(1) (1st sentence) |
53711 |
1274(c)(1) (last sentence) |
53709 |
1274(c)(2) |
53711 |
1274(d)(1), (2) |
53708 |
1274(d)(3) |
53732 |
1274(d)(4) |
53707 |
1274(d)(5) |
Rep. |
1274(e) |
53714 |
1274(f)(1) |
53713 |
1274(f)(2), (3) |
53708 |
1274(f)(4) |
53713 |
1274(g) |
53717 |
1274(h) |
53710 |
1274(i) |
53709 |
1274(j) |
53732 |
1274(k) |
53712 |
1274(l ) |
53703 |
1274(m) |
53712 |
1274(n) |
53703 |
1274a |
53734 |
1275(a) |
53721 |
1275(b) |
53722 |
1275(c) |
53724 |
1275(d) |
53723 |
1275(e) |
53725 |
1275(f) |
53722 |
1276–1279 |
Rep. |
1279a |
53715 |
1279b (prior provision) |
Rep. |
1279b (added by Pub. L. 107–107) |
53716 |
1279c |
53731 |
1279d |
53732 |
1279e |
53733 |
1279f |
53735 |
1279g |
53702 |
1280 |
53717 |
1280a |
53733 |
1280b |
53718 |
1281(a)–(c) |
53901 |
1281(d), (e) |
Rep. |
1282 |
53902 |
1283(a) (1st, 2d sentences) |
53903 |
1283(a) (last sentence) |
53910 |
1283(b) (1st sentence) |
53903 |
1283(b) (last sentence) |
53901 |
1283(c)–(f) |
53903 |
1284 |
53903 |
1285 |
53905 |
1286 |
53904 |
1287 |
53907 |
1288, 1288a |
53909 |
1289(a)(1) |
53910 |
1289(a)(2) |
53906 |
1289(b)–(f) |
53910 |
1290 |
Rep. |
1291 |
50111 |
1292 |
53911 |
1293 |
53908 |
1294 |
53912 |
1295 (1st sentence) |
51101 |
1295 (last sentence cl. (1)) |
51103 |
1295 (last sentence cl. (2)) |
51104 |
1295a |
51102 |
1295b(a) |
51301 |
1295b(b)(1)–(3)(C) |
51302 |
1295b(b)(3)(D) |
51303 |
1295b(b)(3)(E) |
51305 |
1295b(b)(3)(F) |
51311 |
1295b(b)(3)(G) |
Rep. |
1295b(b)(4) |
Rep. |
1295b(b)(5)–(7) |
51304 |
1295b(b)(8) |
51309 |
1295b(c) |
51311 |
1295b(d) |
51308 |
1295b(e)(1)–(4) |
51306 |
1295b(e)(5) |
51310 |
1295b(f) |
51307 |
1295b(g) |
51309 |
1295b(h) |
51312 |
1295b(i) |
51313 |
1295b(j) |
51314 |
1295c(a) |
51501 |
1295c(b) |
51503 |
1295c(c)(1), (2) |
51504 |
1295c(c)(3)(A) |
51507 |
1295c(c)(3)(B) |
51508 |
1295c(d)(1) |
51505 |
1295c(d)(2) |
51501 |
1295c(e) |
51502 |
1295c(f) |
51506 |
1295c(g)(1)–(6) |
51509 |
1295c(g)(7) |
51510 |
1295c(g)(8) |
51509 |
1295c(h) |
51511 |
1295c note (Pub. L. 101–115, § 4) |
51504 |
1295c–1 |
T. 49 § 109 |
1295d(a), (b) |
51703 |
1295d(c) |
51704 |
1295e |
51701 |
1295f(a), (b) |
51702 |
1295f(c) |
2101(17), 3301(2), 3306, 3307(1) |
1295f(d)(1) |
51702 |
1295f(d)(2), (3) |
3318(g) |
1295g(a) |
Rep. |
1295g(b)–(d) |
51103 |
1295g(e)(1) |
2101(17) |
1295g(e)(2)–(5) |
Rep. |
1300–1315 |
30701 note |
1331–1341 |
Rep. |
1351–1364 |
Rep. |
1381–1388 |
Rep. |
1401–1413 |
Rep. |
1451 |
Rep. |
1452(1)(A), (B) |
2101(25) |
1452(1)(C) |
2101(42) |
1452(2) |
2101(45) |
1452(3) |
2101(41) |
1452(5) |
2101(21)(D) |
1452(7) |
2101(26) |
1452(8) |
2101(1) |
1452(9) |
2101(34) |
1452(10) |
2102(2) |
1452(11) |
2102(1) |
1452(12) |
2102(4) |
1452(13) |
2102(5) |
1452(14) |
2102(3) |
1453 |
4105, 4301 |
1454, 1455 |
4302 |
1456 |
4302(a)(3) |
1457 |
4303 |
1458 |
4305 |
1459 |
4306 |
1460 |
4304, 4306 |
1461(a) |
4307(a) |
1461(b) |
4311(f) |
1461(c) |
4307(b) |
1461(d) |
2302(a), (b) |
1461(e) |
8903 |
1461(f) |
8903, 8905(a) |
1462 |
4308 |
1463 |
4309 |
1464 |
4310 |
1464(g) |
4302 |
1465 |
2303 |
1466 |
12301 |
1467 |
12302 |
1468 |
12303 |
1469 |
12304 |
1470 |
12305 |
1471 |
12306 |
1472 |
12307 |
1473 |
12308 |
1474 |
13101 |
1475 |
13102 |
1476 |
13103 |
1477 |
13104 |
1478 |
13105 |
1479 |
13106 |
1479a |
13107 |
1480 |
13108 |
1481 |
13109 |
1482 |
13110 |
1483 |
2302(b), 4311(a), 12309(a) |
1484(a) |
4311(b) |
1484(b) |
2106, 2302(a), (c), 4311(c), 12309(b) |
1484(c) |
2107 |
1484(d) |
4311(d), 12309(c) |
1485 |
2305, 4311(e) |
1486 |
6101, 6102 |
1487 |
Rep. |
1488 |
4302 |
1489 |
4311(g) |
1501 |
80501 |
1502(a) (related to application of Convention) |
80502 |
1502(a) (related to approval and examination) |
80504 |
1502(b) |
Rep. |
1503(a)–(c)(1) |
80503 |
1503(c)(2) |
80506 |
1503(c)(3) |
80503 |
1503(d) |
80506 |
1503(e) |
80503 |
1504 |
80505 |
1505 |
80509 |
1506 |
80507 |
1507 |
80508 |
1508 |
Rep. |
1601–1603 |
T. 49 § 109 |
1604–1608 |
Rep. |
1609 |
T. 49 |
1610 |
Elim. |
1701 |
40101 |
1702 |
40102 |
1703 |
40301 |
1704(a) |
40302 |
1704(b)–(d) |
40303 |
1704(e) (less last sentence) |
40305 |
1704(e) (last sentence) |
40301 |
1704(f) |
40301 |
1704(g) |
40303 |
1705(a)–(f) |
40304 |
1705(g)–(i) |
41307 |
1705(j) |
40306 |
1705(k) |
41307 |
1706 |
40307 |
1707(a), (b) |
40501 |
1707(c) |
40502 |
1707(d) |
40501 |
1707(e) |
40503 |
1707(f), (g) |
40501 |
1707a |
Rep. |
1708(a) |
40701 |
1708(b) |
40702 |
1708(c) (1st sentence) |
40703 |
1708(c) (last sentence), (d) |
40704 |
1708(e) |
40705 |
1708(f) |
40706 |
1709(a) |
41102 |
1709(b)(1)–(12) |
41104 |
1709(b)(13), (words after cl. (13)) |
41103 |
1709(c) |
41105 |
1709(d)(1) |
41102 |
1709(d)(2) |
41106 |
1709(d)(3) (related to (b)(10)) |
41106 |
1709(d)(3) (related to (b)(13)) |
41103 |
1709(d)(4) |
41106 |
1709(d)(5) |
41103 |
1709(e) |
41101 |
1710(a), (b) |
41301 |
1710(c) (1st–3d sentences) |
41302 |
1710(c) (last sentence) |
41307 |
1710(d)–(f) |
41302 |
1710(g) (related to time limit) |
41301 |
1710(g) (less time limit) |
41305 |
1710(h)(1) |
41307 |
1710(h)(2) |
41306 |
1710a(a) |
42301 |
1710a(b), (c) |
42302 |
1710a(d) |
42303 |
1710a(e)(1), (2) |
42304 |
1710a(e)(3) |
42306 |
1710a(f) |
42305 |
1710a(g) |
306 |
1710a(h) (related to 876(a)(2)) |
42101 |
1710a(h) (related to 1712(b)(6)) |
41108 |
1710a(i) |
42307 |
1711 |
41303 |
1712(a) |
41107 |
1712(b) |
41108 |
1712(c)–(f) |
41109 |
1713(a), (b) |
41304 |
1713(c) |
41308 |
1713(d) |
41309 |
1713(e) |
41308, 41309 |
1714 |
40104 |
1715 |
40103 |
1716 |
305 |
1717 |
Rep. |
1718(a) |
40901 |
1718(b) |
40902 |
1718(c) |
40903 |
1718(d) |
40901 |
1718(e) |
40904 |
1719(a)–(c) |
Rep. |
1719(d) |
40101 note |
1719(e) |
Rep. |
1720 |
Rep. |
1721 |
Rep. |
1801 |
70302 |
1802 |
70306 |
1803 |
70303 |
1804 |
70304 |
1805 |
70305 |
1806 |
Rep. |
1807 |
70301 |
1808 |
Rep. |
1809 |
70306 |
1901 |
Rep. |
1902 |
70501 |
1903(a) |
70503 |
1903(b), (c) |
70502 |
1903(d) |
70505 |
1903(e) |
70503 |
1903(f) |
70504 |
1903(g) |
70506 |
1903(h) |
70503 |
1903(i) |
70502 |
1903(j) |
70506 |
1904 |
70507 |
2001 |
51901 |
2002 |
51901 |
2003 |
51902 |
2004(a) |
51903 |
2004(b) |
51904 |
2004(c) |
51907 |
2004(d) |
51901 |
2005 |
51905 |
2006 |
51906 |
2007 |
51908 |
12101 note (Pub. L. 104–324, § 1117) |
55113 |
12102 note (Pub. L. 105–277, § 203(b)–(e)) |
12113 |
12106 note (Pub. L. 105–383, §§ 502–504) |
12121 |
12119 note (Pub. L. 107–295, § 403) |
12138 |
Pub. L. 100–710, title I, § 102(a), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4738, provided that:
Pub. L. 98–89, § 1, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 500, provided in part that:
Pub. L. 109–304, § 2, Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1485, provided that:
Pub. L. 109–304, § 18, Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1709, provided that:
Pub. L. 100–710, title I, § 105, Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4751, provided that:
Pub. L. 99–509, title V, subtitle B, § 5103(a)–(f), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1927, provided that:
Pub. L. 98–89, § 2(a)–(f), Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 598, provided that:
Pub. L. 98–89, § 2(j), Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 599, provided that:
Pub. L. 115–282, title IV, § 403, Dec. 4, 2018, 132 Stat. 4264, provided that:
Pub. L. 109–304, § 19, Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1710, as amended by Pub. L. 110–181, div. C, title XXXV, § 3529(b)(1)(C), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 603, repealed specified laws relating to shipping, except with respect to rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, or proceedings that were begun before Oct. 6, 2006.
Pub. L. 100–710, title I, § 106(a), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4752, provided that:
Pub. L. 100–710, title I, § 106(b), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4752, repealed specified laws relating to shipping, except for rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before the effective date of this title, which is Jan. 1, 1989, with certain exceptions and qualifications, see section 107 of Pub. L. 100–710, set out as an Effective Date note under section 31301 of this title.
Pub. L. 99–509, title V, subtitle B, § 5104(a), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1928, provided that:
Pub. L. 99–509, title V, subtitle B, § 5104(b), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1928, repealed specified laws relating to shipping, except for rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before Oct. 21, 1986.
Pub. L. 98–89, § 4(a), Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 599, provided that:
Pub. L. 98–89, § 4(b), Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 599, repealed specified laws relating to shipping, except for rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before Aug. 26, 1983, and except as provided by section 2 of Pub. L. 98–89, set out as notes above and notes under sections 3101, 3302, 3715, and 6301 of this title.
Pub. L. 115–282, title IV, § 404, Dec. 4, 2018, 132 Stat. 4265, provided that: