In a legal context, to cancel is to render something otherwise valid as void or no longer in effect. For example, a person might write a check and then destroy it or write “void” across its face; both would successfully eliminate the check’s...
banking
cancellation
Cancellation is the act of destroying a document by making lines through it, tearing it up, or defacing it with the intention of rendering it void. In contract law, cancellation happens when a party to a contract ends the contract due to the...
cap
A cap is a set limit on some form of income, interest, fees, loan, or benefit. Examples of caps:
A loan can have varying interest rates based on the market, but the loan can have a maximum or cap rate of interest. Businesses can set a...capital
Capital is any asset used for a productive purpose. It can include tangible items, such as cash or machinery, or intangible items, such as intellectual property or human capital.
Capital can also refer to ways a company...
capital account
A capital account is used in accounting to record individual ownership rights of the owners of a company. The capital account is recorded on the balance sheet and is composed of the following items:
Owner’s capital contributions made...capital asset
Capital assets are tangible and generally illiquid property which a business intends to use to generate revenue and expects its usefulness to exceed one year. On a balance sheet, capital assets are represented as property, plant, and...
capital expenditure
Capital expenditures (CapEx) are funds used to acquire, upgrade, or maintain capital assets. Capital expenditures are reflected in the cash flow statement, and can be calculated by adding current depreciation with the change in plant,...
capital gains
Capital gains refers to profits gained from the sale of capital assets. Almost everything someone owns and uses for personal or investment purposes is a capital asset. This includes a home, personal-use items like household furnishings,...
capital investment
Capital investments can refer to a business’s acquisition of a capital asset or a type of loan by a financial institution in a business. In the latter, a financial institution, commonly a venture capital group, loans a business money in...
capitalization
Capitalization has different meanings, referring to the allocation of costs in tax and accounting contexts and to capital structures in the corporate context.
In tax and accounting, capitalization allows costs to be...