Planning and feasibility studies, ministerial projects,
and classes designated by the State EIR Guidelines as "Categorical exemptions"
are considered exempt from the provisions of CEQA. It is further modified by
the State EIR Guidelines to exclude emergencies (Section
15071), legislative proposals
(Section 15037(b)(2)), continuing administrative or maintenance activities
(Section 15037(b)(3)), and "where it can be seen with certainty that the
activity in question will not have a significant effect on the environment"
(Section 15060). In addition, these
guidelines are not applicable to those Fish and Game Commission programs or
activities that are exempted from CEQA through certification by the Secretary
for Resources under the provisions of Section 21080.5 CEQA.
The lead unit shall determine which projects are exempt
and shall prepare a Notice of Exemption. This notice shall be forwarded from
the lead unit to ESB for review, and from there to the Director's office. If
the exemption is approved, it shall then be forwarded and filed with the
Resources Agency. The filing of a notice of exemption starts a 35 day statute
of limitations period on legal challenges. A copy shall be filed in ESB files
and a copy returned to the lead unit. If the exemption is not approved, the
lead unit will be notified. Specific exemptions include:
(c)
Categorical Exemptions. Categorical exemptions are those classes of projects
which are exempted from the requirements of CEQA, through adoption by the
Secretary for Resources (Public Resources Code Section
21084).
These exemptions have been made upon a finding that the projects will have no
significant effect on the environment. This finding has been made as stated in
Section
15100 et seq. of the State EIR
Guidelines. Classes concerning Fish and Game and particular projects to which
they apply are as follows:
(1) Class 1:
Existing Facilities. Class 1 consists of the operation, repair, or maintenance
or minor alteration of existing public or private structures, facilities,
mechanical equipment, or topographical features, involving negligible or no
expansion of use beyond that previously existing, including but not limited to:
(A) Interior or exterior alterations
involving such things as interior partitions, plumbing, and electrical
conveyances;
(B) Existing streets,
sidewalks, gutters, bicycle and pedestrian trails, and similar facilities
except where the activity will involve removal of a scenic resource including
but not limited to a stand of trees, a rock outcropping, or an historic
building;
(C) Restoration or
rehabilitation of deteriorated or damaged structures, facilities or mechanical
equipment to meet current standards of public health and safety, unless it is
determined that the damage was substantial and resulted from an environmental
hazard such as earthquake, landslide, or flood;
(D) Additions to existing structures provided
that the addition will not result in an increase of more than 50 percent of the
floor area of the structure before the addition or alteration, or 2,500 square
feet, whichever is less; or, 10,000 square feet if the project is in an area
where all public services and facilities are available to allow for maximum
development permissible in the General Plan and, the area in which the project
is located is not environmentally sensitive;
(E) Addition of safety or health protection
devices for use during construction of or in conjunction with existing
structures, facilities, or mechanical equipment, or topographical features
(including navigational devices) where these devices do not have or result in
an adverse environmental impact;
(F) New copy on existing on-and-off-premise
signs;
(G) Maintenance of existing
landscaping, native growth and water supply reservoirs (including the use of
economic poisons, as defined in Division 7, Chapter 2, California Agriculture
Code);
(H) Maintenance of fish
screens, fish ladders, wildlife habitat areas, artificial wildlife watering
devices, streamflows, springs and waterholes, and stream channels (clearing of
debris) to protect fish and wildlife resources;
(I) Production and stocking of fish and
wildlife but not including the introduction of new species;
(J) Demolition and removal of individual
small structures listed in this subsection except where the structures are of
historical, archaeological or architectural significance:
1. Single family residences not in
conjunction with the demolition of two or more units;
2. Apartments and duplexes designed for not
more than four dwelling units if not in conjunction with the demolition of two
or more such structures;
3.
Offices, if designed for an occupant load of 10 persons or less, if not in
conjunction with the demolition of two or more such structures;
4. Accessory (appurtenant) structures
including but not limited to garages, carports, roof structures, workshops,
storage buildings, well houses, aerators, feed bins, fences, patios and public
restroom facilities;
(K)
Minor repairs and alterations to existing dams and appurtenant structures under
the supervision of the Department of Water Resources.
(2) Class 2: Replacement or Reconstruction.
Class 2 consists of replacement or reconstruction of existing structures and
facilities where the new structure will be located on the same site as the
structure replaced and will have substantially the same purpose and capacity as
the structure replaced, including but not limited to:
(A) Fish hatcheries;
(B) Office buildings;
(C) Residences;
(D) Streamflow maintenance dams;
(E) Public restroom
facilities;
(3) Class 3:
New Construction of Small Structures. Class 3 consists of construction and
location of single, new facilities or structures and installation of new
equipment and facilities including but not limited to:
(A) Single family residences not in
conjunction with the building of two or more such units.
(B) Offices and laboratories if designed for
an occupant load of 20 persons or less if not in conjunction with the building
of two or more such structures.
(C)
Accessory (appurtenant) structures including garages, carports, public restroom
facilities, workshops, storage buildings, feed bins, roof structures, aerators,
and well houses.
(4)
Class 4: Minor Alterations to Land. Class 4 consists of minor public or private
alterations in the condition of land, water and/or vegetation which do not
involve removal of mature, scenic trees except for forestry and agricultural
purposes. Examples include but are not limited to:
(A) Grading on land with a slope of less than
10 percent or under one acre, except where it is to be located in a waterway,
in any wetland, in an officially designated (by Federal, State, or local
governmental action) scenic area, in officially mapped areas of severe geologic
hazard, or, in the habitat of a rare or endangered species of fish or
wildlife;
(B) New gardening or
landscaping but not including tree removal;
(C) Filling of earth into previously
excavated land with material compatible with the natural features of the
site;
(D) Minor alterations in
land, water and vegetation on existing officially designated wildlife
management areas or fish production facilities which result in improvement of
habitat for fish and wildlife resources or greater fish production;
(E) Minor temporary uses of land having
negligible or no permanent effects on the environment.
(5) Class 5: Alterations in Land Use
Limitations. Class 5 consists of minor alterations in land use limitations in
areas with less than a 20% slope, which do not result in any changes in land
use or density, including but not limited to:
(A) Minor lot line adjustments, side yard and
set back variances not resulting in the creation of any new parcel;
(B) Issuance of minor encroachment
permits;
(C) Reversion to acreage
in accordance with the Subdivision Map Act.
(6) Class 6: Information Collection. Class 6
consists of basic data collection, research, experimental management and
resource evaluation activities which do not result in a serious or major
disturbance to an environmental resource. These may be for strictly information
gathering purposes, or as part of a study leading to an action which a public
agency has not yet approved, adopted or funded, including but not limited to:
(A) Fish and wildlife life history studies,
including collection or marking of animals and obtaining data on the vital
statistics of fish and wildlife populations and their use by man;
(B) Measurement and monitoring of pesticides,
heavy metals, thermal discharges, and other pollutants, including bioassays and
testing of oil spill cleanup agents;
(C) Experimental development and evaluation
of fish and wildlife habitat;
(D)
Experimental introduction of exotic species, experimental fish and wildlife
culture and stocking, and transplants of native and established
species;
(E) Evaluation of the
effects of fish and wildlife protection or enhancement facilities or measures
(e.g. fish screens, vegetation removal from spawning areas, deer escape devices
in canals);
(F) Research on fish
and wildlife diseases and parasites;
(G) Studies of the impact of land and water
use changes on fish and wildlife;
(H) Habitat inventory
programs.
(7) Class 7:
Actions by Regulatory Agencies for Protection of Natural Resources. Class 7
consists of actions taken by regulatory agencies as authorized by state law or
local ordinance to assure the maintenance, restoration, or enhancement of a
natural resource where the regulatory process involves procedures for
protection of the environment. Examples include but are not limited to wildlife
preservation activities of the State Department of Fish and Game. Examples
include but are not limited to:
(A) Actions
to close areas to hunting and sport fishing;
(B) Approval of ecological reserves and
wildlife management areas (but not acquisition or development);
(C) Elimination or control of undesirable
species, including chemical treatment of streams, lakes and
reservoirs;
(D) Vegetation
development, manipulation, or fertilization to increase habitat productivity
for fish and wildlife, including controlled burning;
(E) Botulism and other disease control
measures;
(F) Development of
springs and waterholes and artificial wildlife watering devices for fish and
wildlife maintenance or enhancement purposes.
Construction activities are not included in this
exemption.
(8)
Class 8: Actions by Regulatory Agencies for Protection of the Environment.
Class 8 consists of actions taken by regulatory agencies as authorized by state
or local ordinance, to assure the maintenance, restoration, enhancement or
protection of the environment where the regulatory process involves procedures
for protection of the environment. Construction activities are not included in
this exemption.
(9) Class 9:
Inspections. Class 9 consists of activities limited entirely to inspection, to
check for performance of an operation, or quality, health or safety of a
project, including:
(A) Related activities
such as inspection for possible mis-labeling, mis-representation or
adulteration of products;
(B) Live
freshwater fish and marine shellfish importation inspection;
(C) Fish disease inspection;
(D) Game bird farm inspections;
(E) Inspections of private and public
zoological gardens.
(10)
Class 10: Loans. Class 10 consists of loans made by the Department of Veterans
Affairs under the Veterans Farm and Home Purchase Act of 1943, mortgages for
the purchase of existing structures where the loan will not be used for new
construction and the purchase of such mortgages by financial
institutions.
(11) Class 11:
Accessory Structures. Class 11 consists of construction, or placement of minor
structures accessory to (appurtenant to) existing commercial, industrial, or
institutional facilities, including but not limited to:
(A) On-premise signs;
(B) Small parking lots;
(C) Placement of seasonal or temporary use
items such as portable restrooms, checking stations, or other facilities
designed for public use.
(12) Class 12: Surplus Government Property
Sales. Class 12 consists of sales of surplus government property except for
parcels of land located in an area of statewide interest or potential area of
critical concern as identified in the Governor's Environmental Goals Policy
Report prepared pursuant to Government Code 65041 et seq. However, if the
surplus property to be sold is located in those areas identified in the
Governor's Environmental Goals and Policy Report, its sale is exempt if:
(A) The property does not have significant
values for wildlife habitat or other environmental purposes; and,
(B) Any of the following conditions exist:
1. The property is of such size or shape that
it is incapable of independent development or use, or
2. The property to be sold would qualify for
an exemption under any other class of categorical exemption in Article 8 of
these guidelines, or
3. The use of
the property and adjacent property has not changed since the time of purchase
by the public agency.
(13) Class 13: Acquisition of Lands for
Wildlife Conservation Purposes. Class 13 consists of the acquisition of lands
for fish and wildlife conservation purposes including preservation of fish and
wildlife habitat, establishing ecological reserves under Fish and Game Code
Section
1580,
and preserving access to public lands and waters where the purpose of the
acquisition is to preserve the land in its natural condition.
(14) Class 14: Minor Additions to Schools.
Class 14 consists of minor additions to existing schools within existing
schoolgrounds where the addition does not increase original student capacity by
more than 25% or five classrooms, whichever is less. The addition of portable
classrooms is included in this exemption.
(15) Class 15: Minor Land Divisions. Class 15
consists of the division of property in urbanized areas zoned for residential,
commercial, or industrial use into four or fewer parcels when the division is
in conformance with the General Plan and zoning, no variances or exceptions are
required, all services and access to the proposed parcels to local standards
are available, the parcel was not involved in a division of a larger parcel
within the previous 2 years, and the parcel does not have a slope greater than
20%.
(16) Class 16: Transfer of
Ownership of Land in Order to Create Parks. Class 16 consists of the
acquisition or sale of land in order to establish a park where the land is in a
natural condition or contains historic sites or archaeological sites and
either:
(A) The management plan for the park
has not been prepared, or
(B) The
management plan proposes to keep the area in a natural condition or preserve
the historic or archaeological site. CEQA will apply when a management plan is
proposed that will change the area from its natural condition or significantly
change the historic or archaeological site.
(17) Class 17: Open Space Contracts or
Easements. Class 17 consists of the establishment of agricultural preserves,
the making and renewing of open space contracts under the Williamson Act, or
the acceptance of easements or fee interests in order to maintain the open
space character of the area. The cancellation of such preserves, contracts,
interests or easements is not included.
(18) Class 18: Designation of Wilderness
Areas. Class 18 consists of the designation of wilderness areas under the
California Wilderness System.
(19)
Class 19: Annexations of Existing Facilities and Lots for Exempt Facilities.
Class 19 consists of only the following annexations:
(A) Annexations to a city or special district
of areas containing existing public or private structures developed to the
density allowed by the current zoning or pre-zoning of either the gaining or
losing governmental agency whichever is more restrictive, provided, however,
that the extension of utility services to the existing facilities would have a
capacity to serve only the existing facilities.
(B) Annexation of individual small parcels of
the minimum size for facilities exempted by Section
15103, New Construction of Small
Structures.
(20) Class
20: Changes in Organization of Local Agencies. Class 20 consists of changes in
the organization of local governmental agencies where the changes do not change
the geographical area in which previously existing powers are exercised.
Examples include but are not limited to:
(A)
Establishment of a subsidiary district;
(B) Consolidation of two or more districts
having identical powers;
(C) Merger
with a city of a district lying entirely within the boundaries of the
city.
(21) Class 21:
Enforcement Actions by Regulatory Agencies. Class 21 consists of actions by
regulatory agencies to enforce or revoke a lease, permit, certificate, or other
entitlement for use issued, adopted or prescribed by the regulatory agency of
law, general rule, standard, or objective, administered or adopted by the
regulatory agency. Such actions include, but are not limited to, the following:
(A) The direct referral of a violation of
lease, permit, license, certificate, or entitlement for use or of a general
rule, standard, or objective to the Attorney General, District Attorney, or
City Attorney as appropriate, for judicial enforcement.
(B) The adoption of an administrative
decision or order enforcing or revoking the lease, permit, license,
certificate, or entitlement for use or enforcing the general rule, standard, or
objective.
Construction activities undertaken by the public agency
taking the enforcement or revocation action are not included in this
exemption.
(22)
Class 22: Educational or Training Programs Involving No Physical Changes. Class
22 consists of the adoption, alteration, or termination of educational or
training programs which involve physical changes only in the interior of
existing school or training structures. Examples include, but are not limited
to:
(A) Development of or changes in
curriculum or training methods;
(B)
Changes in the grade structure in a school which do not result in changes in
student transportation.
(23) Class 23: Normal Operations of
Facilities for Public Gatherings. Class 23 consists of the normal operations of
existing facilities for public gatherings for which the facilities were
designed, where there is a past history of the facility being used for the same
kind of purpose. Facilities included within this exemption include, but are not
limited to racetracks, stadiums, convention centers, auditoriums,
amphitheaters, planetariums, swimming pools and amusement parks.
(24) Class 24: Regulation of Working
Conditions. Class 24 consists of actions taken by regulatory agencies,
including the Industrial Welfare Commission as authorized by statute, to
regulate any of the following:
(A) Employee
wages;
(B) Hours of work;
or
(C) Working conditions where
there will be no demonstrable physical changes outside the place of
work.
(25) Class 25:
Transfers of Ownership of Interests in Land to Preserve Open Space. Class 25
consists of the transfers of ownership of interests in land in order to
preserve open space. Examples include but are not limited to:
(A) Acquisition of areas to preserve the
existing natural conditions;
(B)
Acquisition of areas to allow continued agricultural use of the
areas;
(C) Acquisition to allow
restoration of natural conditions;
(D) Acquisition to prevent encroachment of
development into flood plains.
(26) Class 26: Acquisition of Housing for
Housing Assistance Programs. Class 26 consists of actions by a redevelopment
agency, housing authority, or other public agency to implement an adopted
Housing Assistance Plan by acquiring an interest in housing units. The housing
units may be either in existence or possessing all required permits for
construction when the agency makes its final decision to acquire the
units.
(27) Class 27: Leasing New
Facilities. Class 27 consists of the leasing of a newly constructed or
previously unoccupied privately owned facility by a local or state agency where
the local governing authority determined that the building was exempt from
CEQA. To be exempt under this section, the proposed use of the facility:
(A) Shall be in conformance with existing
State plans and policies and with general, community, and specific plans for
which an EIR or Negative Declaration has been prepared;
(B) Shall be substantially the same as that
originally proposed at the time the building permit was issued;
(C) Shall not result in a traffic increase of
greater than 10% of front access road capacity; and
(D) Shall include the provision of adequate
employee and visitor parking facilities;
(E) Examples of Class 27 include but are not
limited to:
1. Leasing of administrative
offices in newly constructed office space;
2. Leasing of client service offices in newly
constructed retail space;
3.
Leasing of administrative and/or client service offices in newly constructed
industrial parks.
All of the exemptions listed above are inapplicable if
the cumulative impact over a period of time has a significant effect on the
environment.