Hazardous Materials
Emergency Response - Specialist (1F): Specialized Mitigation Techniques.
(1) Certified curriculum for Haz Mat
Emergency Response Specialist (1F) Specialized Mitigation Techniques shall
include all of the following course objectives:
(A) The student shall define the term
"matter", list the three states of matter, describe physical and chemical
change, giving examples of each, read and interpret information from the
periodic table, describe atomic structure and list the four families: alkali
metals, alkaline earths, halogens and noble gases.
(B) The student shall list six salts, provide
the chemical formula and list the hazards of each. The student shall identify
and name non-salts, list the hydrocarbon radicals and derivatives, draw their
structural formulas and list the hazards associated with each.
(C) Given at least five unknown substances,
two of which are solid, and three are liquids, the student shall identify or
classify by hazard each of the unknown substances.
(D) The student shall identify safe and
unsafe behaviors as they pertain to chemical handling.
(E) The student shall identify the principles
and tests used in field identification kits to determine the hazards or
identity of unknown chemicals.
(F)
The student shall describe the process of looking for contaminants in air, list
the major components of a normal atmosphere, and list the types of contaminants
which make an atmosphere hazardous. The student shall list the OSHA
requirements for entry into a confined space, describe the process of finding
unknown gases based on vapor density and interpreting results. Also, the
student shall list the four uses of monitoring and the types of instruments
available, including the capabilities of each. The student shall utilize a
monitoring strategy to analyze unknown atmospheres including an analysis of
site specific conditions.
(G) The
student shall define what Radiation Detection Monitors are designed to detect,
describe how they operate, demonstrate how to prepare the Radiation Monitors
for use and how to monitor an unknown atmosphere, describe how to interpret the
results, and list some of the limitations associated with Radiation
Monitors.
(H) The student shall
describe the development of an incident action plan for a Radioactive Materials
Emergency Incident.
(I) The student
shall define what Combustible Gas Indicators (CGI's) are designed to detect,
describe how they operate, demonstrate how to prepare the CGI for use and how
to monitor an unknown atmosphere, describe how to interpret the results, and
list some of the limitations associated with CGI's.
(J) The student shall define what
Photoionization Detectors (PID's) are designed to detect, describe how they
operate, demonstrate how to prepare the PID for use and how to monitor an
unknown atmosphere, describe how to interpret the results, and list some of the
limitations associated with PID's.
(K) The student shall identify what
colorimetric tubes, electrochemical sensors, flame ionization detectors and
infrared spectroscopy are designed to detect; describe how these various
devices work; and identify some of the use considerations and limitations
associated with these devices.
(L)
The student shall recognize explosives by their chemical formula, structure or
characteristics; list initiators of explosives. The student shall also list the
four categories of explosives, and give examples of common improvised and
conventional explosives.
(M)
Student shall identify the mechanisms by which heat builds up in workers
operating in chemical protective clothing, and the appropriate measures to take
for someone experiencing a heat related illness.
(N) Student shall identify procedures by
which hazardous materials response personnel shall be medically evaluated at
incidents.
(O) The student shall
don Level "A" chemical protective clothing and perform simulated hazardous
materials mitigation skills. The student shall complete the course or proceed
through the course within the limits of one full SCBA tank.
(P) The student shall demonstrate the use of
grounding and bonding equipment for product transfer.
(Q) The student shall demonstrate the use of
plugging and patching equipment for drums.
(R) The student shall demonstrate the use of
transfer pumps for product transfer between drums.
(S) The student shall demonstrate the safe
use of a drum hand truck.
(T) The
student shall demonstrate the safe use of a drum upender.
(U) The student shall demonstrate overpacking
of a 55 gallon drum by the "V-Roll" and "End Over" Techniques.
(V) The student shall demonstrate the use of
plugging and patching equipment for repairing leaks on piping
systems.
(W) The student shall
demonstrate the use of plugging and patching equipment for horizontal and
vertical storage tanks.
(X) The
student shall demonstrate the safe application of a "Chlorine Institute A
Kit".
(Y) The student shall
demonstrate the safe application of a "Chlorine Institute B Kit".
(Z) The student shall identify the features
of a general service railroad tank car.
(AA) The student shall close a
bottom-operated outlet valve to stop a simulated leak on a general service
railroad tank car.
(BB) The student
shall tighten the cap/plug on a bottom outlet valve using a pipe wrench on a
general service railroad tank car.
(CC) The student shall close a top-operated
bottom outlet valve on a general service railroad tank car.
(DD) The student shall tighten the stuffing
box packing for a top-operating bottom outlet valve using a pipe wrench on a
general service railroad tank car.
(EE) The student shall stop a simulated leak
on a general service manway using a wrench on a general service railroad tank
car.
(FF) The student shall explain
the purpose of a vacuum breaker valve and demonstrate the proper method for
depressurizing a general service rail car.
(GG) The student shall repair a simulated
leak on a liquid line valve on a general service railroad tank car.
(HH) The student shall stop a simulated leak
in the vapor line on a general service railroad tank car.
(II) The student shall stop a simulated leak
from a safety relief valve on a general service railroad tank car.
(JJ) The student shall identify the features
of a pressurized rail car.
(KK) The
student shall stop a simulated leak in an angle ball/gate valve on a
pressurized rail car.
(LL) The
student shall stop a simulated leak in the sample line on a pressurized rail
car.
(MM) The student shall stop a
simulated leak in the thermometer well of a pressurized rail car.
(NN) The student shall stop a simulated leak
in the slip tube gauging device on a pressurized rail car.
(OO) The student shall stop a simulated leak
in the safety relief valve on a pressurized rail car.
(PP) The student shall identify the dome
features of a pressurized chlorine rail car.
(QQ) The student shall stop a simulated leak
on the angle gate valve on a pressurized chlorine rail car.
(RR) The student shall stop a simulated leak
on the safety relief valve of a pressurized chlorine rail car.
(SS) The student shall identify advantages of
recycling, general conditions and restrictions that apply to recycling, and
some of the materials that can and cannot be recycled.
(TT) The student shall identify some of the
agencies that might have responsibility for site mitigation management;
important considerations regarding funding, transporting waste, utilizing
temporary storage facilities, and dealing with citizen concerns. The student
shall identify some of the regulations that must be complied with during site
mitigation, as well as four legal methods of hazardous waste
disposal.
(UU) The student shall
identify the three tactical priorities at a haz mat incident, and essential
command and control functions. The student shall also be able to describe the
levels that a haz mat incident may be divided into, and list criteria for
determining those levels.
(VV) The
student shall demonstrate the ability to perform one of the following functions
at a simulated hazardous materials incident:
(i) Analyze the simulated hazardous materials
incident to determine the problem and predict the outcome.
(ii) Identify and perform the appropriate ICS
positions required to manage the simulated incident.
(iii) Utilize appropriate technical
references to determine product identification and hazards, chemical protective
clothing required, and appropriate tactical operations and decon
procedures.
(iv) Select and use
proper chemical protective clothing and equipment.
(v) Develop and utilize a site safety
plan.
(vi) Develop and utilize an
Incident Action Plan.
(vii)
Identify and perform appropriate decontamination procedures.
(viii) Identify and use the appropriate tools
and equipment necessary to mitigate the simulated problem.
(ix) Identify and use the selected method for
field identification of the released hazardous material.
(x) Identify and use accepted Standard
Operating Procedures for hazardous materials incidents.
(WW) The student shall participate in an
Incident Debriefing and a Post Incident Analysis.
(4) Certified curriculum for the Hazardous
Materials Emergency Response Specialist (1F) Specialized Mitigation Techniques
Course shall include all of the following training exercises:
(A) Participation in a Level "A" Chemical
Protective Clothing Manipulative Obstacle Course including successful
completion of all of the following objectives while donned in Level "A" CPC:
(i) Student shall be able to walk on uneven
terrain.
(ii) Student shall be able
to climb a fire service ladder to the working platform on a railroad
tankcar.
(iii) Student shall be
able to cross underneath a cargo tank or rail car without touching knees to the
ground.
(iv) Student shall be able
to open and/or close a gate valve.
(v) Student shall be able to right an
overturned 55-gallon drum.
(vi)
Student shall be able to select the proper tools and unbolt or reconnect a
simulated pipe mount.
(vii) Student
shall be able to remove and replace a drum bung.
(viii) Student shall be able to remove and
replace a threaded pipe cap.
(ix)
Using a drum hand truck, student shall be able to move a full 55-gallon drum 50
feet.
(x) Student shall be able to
shovel 4 shovels full of dirt.
(xi)
Student shall be able to insert a redwood plug in a hole in a tank.
(xii) Using a hand transfer pump, student
shall be able to transfer 2 gallons of water from a 55-gallon drum into a
bucket, then pour the bucket into another 55-gallon drum.
(B) Participation in a Chlorine "B" Kit
Exercise, including successful completion of all of the following objectives:
(i) Student shall be able to select and apply
the proper components to mitigate a given leak.
(ii) Student shall be able to roll a 1-ton
container to change a liquid leak into a vapor leak.
(C) Participation in an Elevated Storage Tank
Exercise, including successful completion of all of the following objectives:
(i) Student shall be able to mitigate leaks
using mechanical plugging and patching equipment.
(ii) Student shall be able to mitigate leaks
using pneumatic plugging and patching equipment.
(iii) Student shall be able to mitigate leaks
using granular plugging and patching materials.
(D) Participation in a Piping Simulator
Exercise, including successful completion of all of the following objectives:
(i) Student shall be able to mitigate leaks
using mechanical plugging and patching equipment.
(ii) Student shall be able to mitigate leaks
using pneumatic plugging and patching equipment.
(E) Participation in a Drum Handling
Exercise, including successful completion of all of the following objectives:
(i) Student shall be able to mitigate leaks
using mechanical plugging and patching equipment.
(ii) Student shall be able to apply chemical
patching materials.
(iii) Student
shall be able to demonstrate product transfer operations.
(iv) Student shall be able to demonstrate
over-packing a drum.
(v) Student
shall be able to demonstrate moving a loaded drum.
(F) Participation in a Level "A"
Exercise/Scenario, including successful completion of all of the following
objectives:
The student, acting within a team, shall:
(i) Apply hazard and risk
assessment.
(ii) Employ entry team
operations.
(iii) Utilize sampling
and monitoring techniques.
(iv)
Establish control zones.
(v)
Utilize product control methods.
(vi) Establish decontamination
operations.
(vii) Develop
site-safety plans and incident-action plan.
(viii) Employ rescue/decontamination of the
injured.
(ix) Employ medical
surveillance.
(x) Select
appropriate protective clothing, reservice and clean.
(xi) Employ Incident Command
System.
(xii) Perform field
identification of chemical unknowns.
(xiii) Prepare a press release.
(xiv) Utilizing the proper current ICS forms,
document all incident operations using the following forms:
(1) ICS Form 201 - Incident
Briefing;
(2) ICS Form 202 -
Incident Objectives;
(3) ICS Form
206 - Medical Plan
(4) ICS Form 214
- Unit Log;
(5) ICS Form 208 - Site
Safety Plan
(5) Certified
curriculum for the Hazardous Materials Emergency Response Specialist (1F)
Specialized Mitigation Techniques Course shall include the following evaluation
methods:
(A) Completion of a Level "A"
manipulative obstacle course with a minimum passing score of 100%;
and,
(B) Completion of the CSTI
certified Hazardous Mat Specialist (1F) Specialized Mitigation Techniques
Course Final Exam with a minimum passing score of 70%
correct.
(6) The
following materials/training aids/equipment are required for teaching the
Hazardous Materials Emergency Response Specialist (1F) Specialized Mitigation
Techniques Course:
(A) A State Certified
Hazardous Materials Field Training Facility (FTF) containing all of the
training aids, equipment, reference materials, protective clothing, forms and
safety items as designated in Section
2560(a).
(7) Certification for participants in the
Hazardous Materials Emergency Response Specialist (1F) Specialized Mitigation
Techniques Course shall include successful completion of the certified course
as referenced in 2520(p), delivered by a CSTI certified instructor as
referenced in 2530. Student shall attend 40 hours of training as defined by
Title 19 §
2540(j)(4),
accomplish all objectives, participate in the training exercise and complete
the evaluation method at the 70% standard as referenced in section
2520(p).