Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 22, § 82076 - Food Service
(a) In
day programs providing meals to clients, the following shall apply:
(1) All food shall be selected, stored,
prepared and served in a safe and healthful manner. All meals shall be of the
quality and in the quantity necessary to meet the needs of the clients, and the
requirements recommended by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, as specified in
Title 7, Code of Federal Regulations, Section 226.20(c).
(2) Where meal service within a day program
is elective, arrangements shall be made to ensure availability of a daily food
intake meeting the requirement of Section
82076(a)(1) for
all clients who, in their admission agreement, elect meal service.
(3) Between meal nourishment or snacks shall
be available for all clients unless limited by dietary restrictions prescribed
by a physician.
(4) Menus shall be
written at least one week in advance and copies of the menus as served shall be
dated and kept on file for at least 30 days. Menus shall be made available for
review by the clients or their authorized representatives and the licensing
agency upon request.
(5) Modified
diets prescribed by a client's physician as a medical necessity shall be
provided.
(A) The licensee shall obtain and
follow instructions from the physician or dietitian on the preparation of the
modified diet.
(6)
Commercial foods shall be approved by appropriate federal, state and local
authorities. All foods shall be selected, transported, stored, prepared and
served so as to be free from contamination and spoilage and shall be fit for
human consumption. Food in damaged containers shall not be accepted, used or
retained.
(7) Where indicated, food
shall be cut, chopped or ground to meet individual needs.
(8) Powdered milk shall not be used as a
beverage, but shall be allowed in cooking and baking. Milk given to clients
shall be pasteurized.
(9) Except
upon written approval by the licensing agency, meat, poultry and meat food
products shall be inspected by state or federal authorities. Written evidence
of such inspection shall be available for all products not obtained from
commercial markets.
(10) Home
canned foods shall not be used.
(11) If food is prepared off the day program
premises, the following shall apply:
(A) The
preparation source shall meet all applicable requirements for commercial food
services.
(B) The day program shall
have the equipment and staff necessary to receive and serve the food and for
cleanup.
(C) The day program shall
maintain the equipment necessary for in-house preparation, or have an alternate
source for food preparation, and service of food in
emergencies.
(12) All
persons engaged in food preparation and service shall observe personal hygiene
and food services sanitation practices which protect the food from
contamination.
(13) All foods or
beverages capable of supporting rapid and progressive growth of microorganisms
which can cause food infections or food intoxications shall be stored in
covered containers at 45 degrees F (7.2 degrees C) or less.
(14) Pesticides and other similar toxic
substances shall not be stored in food storerooms, kitchen areas, food
preparation areas, or areas where kitchen equipment or utensils are
stored.
(15) Soaps, detergents,
cleaning compounds or similar substances shall be stored in areas separate from
food supplies.
(16) All kitchen,
food preparation, and storage areas shall be kept clean, free of litter and
rubbish, and measures shall be taken to keep all such areas free of rodents,
and other vermin.
(17) All food
shall be protected against contamination. Contaminated food shall be discarded
immediately.
(18) All equipment,
fixed or mobile, dishes, and utensils shall be kept clean and maintained in
safe condition.
(19) All dishes and
utensils used for eating and drinking and in the preparation of food and drink,
shall be cleaned and sanitized after each usage.
(A) Dishwashing machines shall reach a
temperature of 165 degrees F (74 degrees C) during the washing and/or drying
cycle to ensure that dishes and utensils are cleaned and sanitized.
(B) Day programs not using dishwashing
machines shall clean and sanitize dishes and utensils by an alternative
comparable method.
(20)
Equipment necessary for the storage, preparation and service of food shall be
provided, and shall be well-maintained.
(21) Tableware and tables, dishes, and
utensils shall be provided in the quantity necessary to serve the
clients.
(22) Adaptive devices
shall be provided for self-help in eating as needed by
clients.
(b) The
licensing agency shall have the authority to require the licensee to provide
written information, including menus, regarding the food purchased and used
over a given period when it is necessary to determine if the licensee is in
compliance with the food service requirements in the regulations in this
Division.
(1) The licensing agency shall
specify in writing the written information required from the
licensee.
(c) A client in
care for less than eight hours shall be provided meals and snacks so that no
more than three and a half hours elapses between food service.
(d) A client in care for a period of eight
hours or longer, shall be provided a midmorning snack, lunch and a midafternoon
snack.
(e) A licensee who accepts a
client at 7:00 a.m. or earlier shall include a provision in the admission
agreement of that client, stating whether or not breakfast will be provided by
the day program.
(f) Clients shall
be permitted to bring their own food to the day program.
(1) If the client brings all or part of
his/her own food to the day program, the licensee shall ensure that the food
service requirements specified in Sections
82076(c) and (d)
are met.
Notes
2. Amendment of section and NOTE filed 12-13-2006; operative 1-12-2007 (Register 2006, No. 50).
Note: Authority cited: Sections 1530 and 1530.1, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1501 and 1531, Health and Safety Code.
2. Amendment of section and Note filed 12-13-2006; operative 1-12-2007 (Register 2006, No. 50).
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