Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 22, § 82165 - Emergency Intervention Staff Training
(a) The licensee shall ensure staff who use,
participate in, approve, or provide visual checks of manual restraint or
seclusion only use techniques specified in the Emergency Intervention Plan and
which are not prohibited in Section
82102.
(b) Staff who use, participate in, approve or
provide visual checks of manual restraint or seclusion, shall have a minimum of
sixteen hours of emergency intervention training and be certified for having
successfully completed the training.
(1)
Staff who use, participate in, approve, or provide visual checks of manual
restraints or seclusions, shall be trained in the manual restraint or seclusion
technique utilized.
(2) Staff shall
maintain valid certification.
(3)
Staff shall have a minimum of 6 hours of annual refresher training following
the initial training certification. The provisions specified in Sections
82165(c)-(e) and
(g) shall also apply to this
training.
(c) The
training shall be provided by an individual holding a valid instructor
certificate from a program for preventing and safely managing dangerous
behavior. The licensee shall maintain a copy of the trainer's certificate and
make it available for review, inspection, audit, and copy, upon request, by the
Department.
(d) The emergency
intervention training curriculum shall address, at a minimum, the following:
(1) Techniques of group and individual
behavior management, including, but not limited to, crisis prevention and
intervention, positive behavioral supports, and precipitating factors leading
to assaultive behavior.
(2) Methods
of de-escalating volatile situations, including, but not limited to,
non-physical intervention techniques such as crisis communication, or evasive
techniques.
(3) Alternative methods
of handling aggressive and assaultive behavior.
(4) If the licensee chooses to use manual
restraints, the techniques of applying manual restraints in a safe and
effective manner, ranging from the least to most restrictive type(s) of manual
restraints, including, but not limited to, escorting, wall restraint, and floor
containment.
(5) Techniques for
reintegrating the client back into the program routine after the need for the
emergency intervention has ceased.
(6) Methods of assessing client specific
information regarding how to keep a client safe.
(e) Training for manual restraint and/or
seclusion shall have a written competency test and a hands-on competency test
administered by a certified trainer. The certified trainer shall be present for
the hands-on competency test.
(f)
The administrator who will approve the continued use of a manual restraint or
seclusion shall complete additional training which shall include the following:
(1) Techniques to identify staff and client
behaviors, events, and environmental factors that may trigger circumstances
that require the use of a manual restraint or seclusion;
(2) The use of nonphysical intervention
skills;
(3) Choosing the least
restrictive intervention based on the individualized assessment of the client's
medical, or behavioral status or condition as required by Sections
82068.2 and
82069;
(4) The safe application and use of all types
of manual restraints or seclusions permitted in the program, including training
in how to recognize and respond to signs of physical and psychological
distress, such as positional asphyxia;
(5) Identification of specific behavioral
changes that indicate that a manual restraint or seclusion is no longer
necessary;
(6) Monitoring the
physical well-being of the client who is being manually restrained or secluded,
including, but not limited to, respiratory and circulatory status, skin
integrity, and vital signs. This shall not mean monitoring that requires
training beyond basic first aid and CPR;
(7) Current first aid certification and
current certification in the use of cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(CPR).
(g) All direct
care staff and any other person in their direct management chain, up through
and including the licensee, shall be trained in the program Emergency
Intervention Plan and on each client's Individual Emergency Intervention
Plan.
(h) The licensee shall
maintain a written record of the staff training.
(1) Documentation of the training received by
each staff member shall be maintained in the personnel records, pursuant to
Section 82066, and include:
(A) Dates, hours, and description of the
training completed, including name of the instructor and organization providing
the training.
(B) Written
verification from the instructor that the staff member has successfully
completed the required training and passed the competency
test(s).
Notes
Note: Authority cited: Sections 1530, 1530.1, 1567.64 and 1567.82, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1180, 1180.1, 1180.3, 1180.4, 1180.5, 1501, 1531 and 1562, Health and Safety Code.
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