312 IAC 9-11-13 - Confining, enclosing, and housing for particular wild animals

Authority: IC 14-22-26

Affected: IC 14-22

Sec. 13.

(a) This section sets standards for:
(1) confining;
(2) enclosing; and
(3) housing;

particular kinds of wild animals that must be satisfied by a person licensed under this rule.

(b) Rabbits must be provided with the following:
(1) Bone, wood, or fibrous food to gnaw.
(2) The:
(A) walls;
(B) roof; and
(C) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed with mesh having openings not more than one and one-half (1½) inches.

(c) Squirrels must be provided with the following:
(1) Climbing perches.
(2) Nest boxes with:
(A) wood shavings; or
(B) another approved material.
(3) The walls, roof, and floor of the cage shall be constructed with mesh having openings not more than as follows:
(A) For fox squirrels and gray squirrels, one (1) inch.
(B) For flying squirrels:
(i) three-fourths (¾) of an inch; or
(ii) one (1) inch by one-half (½) inch;

maximum mesh.

(d) Beavers must be provided with the following:
(1) Nest boxes or other sheltered retreats.
(2) Gnawing logs.
(3) A pool of fresh water with easy access. One-half (½) of the required floor space shall be a pool of water at least two and one-half (2½) feet deep.
(4) The walls, roof, and floor of the cage shall be constructed of at least:
(A) eleven and one-half (11½) gauge chain link; or
(B) the equivalent.

A six (6) inch overhang or the equivalent containment may be substituted for a full roof.

(e) Coyotes must be provided with the following:
(1) A sheltered retreat and either:
(A) a den; or
(B) an elevated wood platform.
(2) A cage floor shall have a three (3) foot barrier or apron around the inside of the cage. The barrier shall be constructed of one (1) inch by two (2) inch maximum mesh. The mesh shall be made from:
(A) nonrusting, galvanized welded steel; or
(B) an equivalent material.
(3) The:
(A) walls;
(B) roof; and
(C) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed of one (1) inch by two (2) inch maximum mesh.

(f) Foxes must be provided with the following:
(1) A sheltered retreat and either:
(A) a den; or
(B) an elevated wood platform.
(2) Limbs.
(3) The cage floor shall have a three (3) foot barrier or apron around the inside of the cage. The barrier shall be constructed of one (1) inch by two (2) inch maximum mesh. The mesh shall be made from:
(A) nonrusting, galvanized welded steel; or
(B) an equivalent material.
(4) The:
(A) walls;
(B) roof; and
(C) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed of one (1) inch by two (2) inch maximum mesh.

(g) Minks must be provided with the following:
(1) A nest box or sheltered retreat with bedding.
(2) Limbs.
(3) The:
(A) walls;
(B) roof; and
(C) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed with mesh not larger than one (1) inch.

(h) Muskrats must be provided with the following:
(1) A nest box or sheltered retreat.
(2) Gnawing logs.
(3) A pool of fresh water with easy access. One-half (½) of the required floor space shall be a pool of water at least two and one-half (2½) feet deep.
(4) The:
(A) walls;
(B) roof; and
(C) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed with mesh that is not larger than one and one-half (1½) inches.

(i) Opossums must be provided with the following:
(1) A nest box or sheltered retreat.
(2) Limbs.
(3) The:
(A) walls;
(B) roof; and
(C) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed with mesh that is not larger than two (2) inches.

(j) Raccoons must be provided with the following:
(1) A nest box or sheltered retreat.
(2) Limbs.
(3) A:
(A) wading pool; or
(B) water container; appropriate to the size of the animal.
(4) The:
(A) walls;
(B) roof; and
(C) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed with mesh that is not larger than two (2) inches.

(k) Skunks must be provided with the following:
(1) A nest box or sheltered retreat.
(2) The:
(A) walls;
(B) roof; and
(C) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed with mesh that is not larger than two (2) inches.

(l) Weasels must be provided with the following:
(1) A nest box or sheltered retreat.
(2) Limbs.
(3) The walls, roof, and floor of the cage shall be constructed from mesh that is not larger than as follows:
(A) For long-tailed weasels, one (1) inch.
(B) For least weasels, one-half (½) inch.
(m) Wolves must be provided with the following:
(1) A sheltered retreat and either:
(A) a den; or
(B) an elevated wood platform.
(2) The walls, roof, and floor of the cage shall be constructed of not less than eleven and one-half (11½) gauge steel chain link with:
(A) a two and one-half (2½) inch maximum mesh; or
(B) the equivalent.
(3) A three (3) foot incline at the top of an eight (8) foot wall may be substituted for a full roof. The height of the fence is measured to the top of the incline. The incline must be forty-five (45) degrees.
(n) Bears must be provided with the following:
(1) For sun bears, Asiatic bears, sloth bears, and spectacled bears, the following:
(A) A den with shavings, straw, or a wooden platform or flooring for reclining. The den shall:
(i) have a floor space of at least four (4) feet by four (4) feet; and
(ii) be at least four (4) feet high.
(B) A suitable scratching post.
(C) An indestructible pool or tub. The pool or tub shall:
(i) contain at least twelve and one-half (12½) feet of surface area; and
(ii) be at least two (2) feet deep.
(D) The:
(i) walls;
(ii) roof; and
(iii) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed of not less than nine (9) gauge steel chain link.

(E) For:
(i) sun bears;
(ii) sloth bears; and
(iii) spectacled bears;

an artificial heat source that is sufficient to maintain a minimum ambient air temperature of forty-five (45) degrees Fahrenheit.

(2) For American black bears, European brown bears, and Russian brown bears, the following:
(A) A den with shavings, straw, or a wooden platform or floor for reclining. The den shall:
(i) have a floor space of at least four (4) feet by six (6) feet; and
(ii) be at least four (4) feet high.
(B) A suitable scratching post.
(C) An indestructible pool or tub. The pool or tub shall:
(i) contain at least twenty-eight (28) square feet of surface area; and
(ii) be at least three (3) feet deep.
(D) The:
(i) walls;
(ii) roof; and
(iii) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed of not less than nine (9) gauge steel chain link.

(3) For polar, grizzly, and Kodiak bears, the following:
(A) A den with shavings, straw, or a wooden platform or flooring for reclining. The den shall:
(i) have a floor space of at least six (6) feet by six (6) feet; and
(ii) be at least six (6) feet high.
(B) A suitable scratching post.
(C) An indestructible pool or tub. The pool or tub shall:
(i) contain at least seventy-eight (78) square feet of surface area; and
(ii) be at least three (3) feet deep.
(D) The:
(i) walls;
(ii) roof; and
(iii) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed of not less than six (6) gauge steel chain link.

(o) Cats must be provided with the following:
(1) For lions, tigers, cheetahs, snow leopards, and their hybrids, the following:
(A) A den adequate to provide privacy and comfort for all animals in the enclosure.
(B) An elevated:
(i) wooden loafing platform; or
(ii) dry natural substrate loafing area;

large enough for all animals in the enclosure.

(C) A tree limb or other suitable scratching block.
(D) For lions and tigers, the walls, roof, and floor of the cage shall be constructed of not less than nine (9) gauge steel chain link with:
(i) a two and one-half (2½) inch mesh maximum; or
(ii) the equivalent. A three (3) foot incline at the top of a fourteen (14) foot wall may be substituted for a full roof. The height of the fence is measured to the top of the incline. The incline must be forty-five (45) degrees.
(E) For cheetahs and snow leopards, the walls, roof, and floor of the cage shall be constructed of not less than eleven and one-half (11½) gauge steel chain link with:
(i) a two and one-half (2½) inch mesh maximum; or
(ii) the equivalent. For cheetahs, a three (3) foot incline at the top of the eight (8) foot wall may be substituted for a full roof. The height of the fence is measured to the top of the incline. The incline must be forty-five (45) degrees.
(F) For lions and cheetahs, an artificial heat source that is sufficient to maintain a minimum ambient air temperature of forty-five (45) degrees Fahrenheit.
(2) For black leopards, spotted leopards, jaguars, clouded leopards, mountain lions (also sometimes called pumas or cougars), European lynxes, and their hybrids, the following:
(A) Dens large enough to provide privacy and comfort to all animals in the enclosure.
(B) An elevated:
(i) wood loafing platform; or
(ii) dry natural substrate loafing area;

within the enclosure.

(C) A tree limb or other suitable scratching block.
(D) For black leopards, spotted leopards, jaguars, and mountain lions, the walls, roof, and floor of the cage shall be constructed of not less than nine (9) gauge steel chain link with:
(i) a two and one-half (2½) inch mesh maximum; or
(ii) the equivalent.
(E) For black leopards, spotted leopards, jaguars, and mountain lions, a three (3) foot incline at the top of a fourteen (14) foot wall may be substituted for a full roof. The height of the fence is measured to the top of the incline. The incline must be forty-five (45) degrees.
(F) For clouded leopards and European lynxes, the walls, roof, and floor of the cage shall be constructed of not less than eleven and one-half (11½) gauge steel chain link with:
(i) a two and one-half (2½) inch maximum mesh; or
(ii) the equivalent.
(3) For caracals, Canada lynxes, golden cats, ocelots, servals, jungle cats, fishing cats, bobcats, and their hybrids, the following:
(A) Dens large enough to provide privacy and comfort to all animals in the enclosure.
(B) An elevated:
(i) wooden loafing platform; or
(ii) dry natural substrate loafing area; large enough for all animals within the enclosure.
(C) A tree limb or other suitable scratching block.
(D) The:
(i) walls;
(ii) roof; and
(iii) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed of one (1) inch by two (2) inch maximum mesh. Any weld must be as strong as the wire.

(E) An artificial heat source that is sufficient to maintain a minimum ambient air temperature of as follows:
(i) For golden cats, forty-five (45) degrees Fahrenheit.
(ii) For jungle cats and serval cats, fifty-five (55) degrees Fahrenheit.
(4) For margays, leopard cats, pallas cats, marble cats, Geoffrey's cats, African wild cats, European wild cats, jaguarundis, little spotted cats, African black footed cats, sand cats, flatheaded cats, pampas cats, and their hybrids, the following:
(A) Dens large enough to provide privacy and comfort to all animals in the enclosure.
(B) An elevated:
(i) wooden loafing platform; or
(ii) dry natural substrate loafing area;

large enough for all animals within the enclosure. The top of the den or den box may be designed to meet this requirement.

(C) A tree limb or other suitable scratching block.
(D) The:
(i) walls;
(ii) roof; and
(iii) floor;

of the cage shall be constructed of one (1) inch by two (2) inch maximum mesh. Any weld must be as strong as the wire.

(E) An artificial heat source that is sufficient to maintain a minimum ambient air temperature of as follows:
(i) For pallas cats, forty-five (45) degrees Fahrenheit.
(ii) For Geoffrey's cats, leopard cats, African wild cats, little spotted cats, African black footed cats, sand cats, flat headed cats, and pampas cats, fifty-five (55) degrees Fahrenheit.

Notes

312 IAC 9-11-13
Natural Resources Commission; 312 IAC 9-11-13; filed May 12, 1997, 10:00 a.m.: 20 IR 2741; readopted filed Jul 28, 2003, 12:00 p.m.: 27 IR 286; filed Jun 23, 2006, 2:24 p.m.: 20060719-IR-312050214FRA; readopted filed Nov 24, 2008, 11:08 a.m.: 20081210-IR-312080672RFA; Readopted filed 5/20/2014, 9:43 a.m.: 20140618-IR-312140017RFA Readopted filed 9/18/2019, 1:16 p.m.: 20191016-IR-312190325RFA

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