02-030 C.M.R. ch. 709, § IV - GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.
Administrative authority granted to NMLS. To effectuate the
transition of all money transmitter licensing to NMLS, NMLS is authorized to
collect fees and remit those fees to the Bureau, collect fees for its
processing costs, process and maintain licensing records, and require use of
NMLS uniform electronic and paper forms.
2.
Licensing periods. Licenses
for money transmitters are issued for a one-year period commencing January 1
each year. Licenses issued before November 1 will expire December 31 of the
year in which issued. New licenses issued November 1 or later each year shall
be valid through December 31 of the following year.
3.
Fees. The fee to apply for or
renew a license is $500.00. The application or renewal application must be
accompanied by a fee of $50.00 for each authorized delegate designated by the
applicant, up to a maximum of $2,500.00 in authorized delegate fees.
4.
New licenses and renewal
licenses.
a.
NMLS to determine
license and renewal procedures. New licenses and renewal licenses issued
after the effective date of this rule shall be processed pursuant to the
procedures established by NMLS.
b.
NMLS to determine time periods for license validity. New licenses
and renewal licenses issued after the effective date of this rule shall be
valid for the time periods established by NMLS.
c.
Payment of fees. Application,
renewal, and processing fees will be paid directly to NMLS.
d.
Late renewal for other than
application for initial transition to NMLS. For any renewal application
other than the initial application for an entity to transition its existing
license to NMLS, renewal applications received after December 31 of any year
will be considered late. The status of such licenses will be changed to
"terminated - failed to renew" or an equivalent status. Such licenses may be
reinstated if a renewal application is received between January 1 and the end
of February, together with all renewal fees and a late fee of $100.00.
Beginning March 1 of every year, renewal requests for any company that did not
renew their licenses by March 1 will not be processed, and the company must
apply for a new license.
5.
Licensing Requirements.
Applicants for new and renewal licenses shall provide the following information
and documentation as required by the Administrator either for inoffice Bureau
filings or through NMLS:
a. Legal name and
address, telephone number, website, Federal Identification Number or Social
Security Number, as applicable;
b.
All locations in Maine from which business will be transacted;
c. All locations outside Maine from which
business with Maine residents will be conducted
d. All names under which business will be
transacted;
e. The name, address,
and account number for each financial institution or other custodian holding
funds or virtual currency;
f. The
name, address, and account number for each account which the applicant will use
to conduct business;
g. A
description of the activities conducted by the business and a history of
operations;
h. A business
plan;
i. A list of the names and
business addresses of all authorized delegates;
j. A sample authorized delegate
contract;
k. A sample payment
instrument, e.g., a check, draft, money order, traveler's check, or written
order for money transmission, if such will be used;
l. The name, title, address, telephone
number, and email address of an employee of the applicant to contact if the
Bureau receives a consumer complaint regarding activities of the
applicant;
m. The name, title,
address, telephone number, and email address of the person to contact for the
scheduling of routine compliance examinations;
n. A description of any money transmission or
virtual currency business activity previously provided in this State by the
applicant and a description of the money transmission or virtual currency
business activity which the applicant seeks to provide in this State;
o. A list of any criminal convictions of the
applicant and any material litigation in which the applicant has been involved
in the 10-year period preceding the submission of the application;
p. Information concerning any bankruptcy or
receivership proceedings affecting the applicant or a person in control of an
applicant;
q. A list of other
states in which the applicant is licensed to engage in money
transmission;
r. For corporations,
the date and state of incorporation; a certificate of good standing from the
State of incorporation; a complete description of corporate structure,
including parents and subsidiaries, and the name of any stock exchange on which
any of those entities are publicly traded; a certified copy of authority to do
business in Maine as a foreign corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, or other foreign entity required to register with the State of
Maine before doing business, including any assumed or fictitious names used;
and the name and address of a designated agent upon whom service of process may
be made in this State;
s. For all
entities, including partnerships and sole proprietorships, a copy of the most
recent audited financial statement and, if available, audited financial
statements for the immediately preceding two-year period.
t. A certified copy of unaudited financial
statements of the applicant for the most recent fiscal quarter;
u. If the applicant is a publicly traded
corporation, a copy of the most recent report filed with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 13 of the federal Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, 15
United States Code, Section 78m;
v. If the applicant is a wholly owned
subsidiary of:
i. A corporation publicly
traded in the United States, a copy of audited financial statements for the
parent corporation for the most recent fiscal year or a copy of the parent
corporation's most recent report filed under the federal Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, 15 United
States Code, Section 78m; or
ii. A corporation publicly traded outside
the United States, a copy of documentation most recently filed with the
securities regulator of the parent corporation's domicile outside the United
States;
w. The names,
business addresses, residential addresses, and employment positions for the
last ten (10) years of each owner; partner; executive officer; manager who will
be in charge of the offices to be licensed; manager of a limited liability
company, partnership, or similar entity; and holder of a controlling interest
in the applicant;
x. Whether any
owner, partner, executive officer, manager who will be in charge of the
location to be licensed, or holder of a controlling interest in the applicant
has been involved in material litigation and/or convicted of a crime in the ten
(10) year period prior to application and, if so, a detailed explanation of any
litigation and/or conviction(s);
y.
A certification of the applicant's permissible investments (as defined in
32 M.R.S.
§§6100-T and
6100-U) showing that such
investments shall at all times have a market value computed in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of not less than
the aggregate amount of all of its outstanding money transmission
obligations;
z. A statement
indicating the total dollar amount of the applicant's outstanding payment
instruments and transmissions in Maine and in the United States as of the dates
of the both the most recent audited financial statement and the most recent
interim financial statement. Also, for the previous twelve-month period:
i. The number and dollar amount of payment
instruments sold/issued by the applicant in Maine and the United States;
and
ii. The number and dollar
amount of money transmissions conducted by the applicant in Maine and the
United States;
aa. Copies
of documents used in the regular course of business, e.g., payment instruments,
receipts, customer agreements;
bb.
A management chart displaying the applicant's directors, officers, and managers
by individuals' names and titles and identifying compliance reporting and
internal audit structure;
cc. An
organizational chart showing the percentage of ownership in the applicant of
direct owners, indirect owners, subsidiaries, and affiliates;
dd. An original money transmitter bond in
form provided by the Bureau in the amount of $100,000.00 furnished by a surety
company authorized to conduct business in Maine. The name of the principal
insured on the bond must match exactly the full legal name of the applicant and
must include all assumed or fictitious names of the applicant;
ee. A written authorization signed by an
appropriate officer, partner, or owner of of the applicant directing each
financial institution or other custodian in which the applicant will hold
customer funds or virtual currency to allow the Bureau to examine those trust
accounts;
ff. Whether the applicant
has ever been denied a license in another jurisdiction, surrendered or
abandoned a license, had a license suspended or revoked, been the subject of an
administrative proceeding relating to the business for which it seeks to be
licensed, had a license denied for cause, or been convicted of a crime related
to the business of money transmission, forgery, theft or false representation
and, if so, a complete and detailed explanation of each such
occurrence;
gg. If the applicant is
a start-up with an operational or financial history of less than two (2) years
and is controlled by another person, the information required herein shall be
provided for the controlling person; and
hh. Any other information which the
Administrator may reasonably require.
6.
Additional Licensing Requirements
for applicants engaging in virtual currency business activity.
Applicants for new or renewal licenses who engage in virtual currency business
activity shall provide the following information in addition to that required
by Section
IV(5) above:
a. The number of money transmissions made by
Maine residents and Maine businesses to unhosted wallets;
b. The number of money transmissions made by
Maine residents and Maine businesses to hosted wallets;
c. The U.S. dollar value of all money
transmissions to unhosted wallets involving Maine residents or Maine
businesses.
d. The number of SARS
reports filed during the previous 12-month period involving Maine
residents;
e. The number of Maine
residents or Maine businesses whose accounts have been closed because of
illegality, suspected illegality, or victimization;
f. The number of Maine residents or Maine
businesses whose account activity has been identified or investigated as
suspicious;
g. The number of
instances that the applicant has interacted with law enforcement agencies
regarding transactions involving Maine residents or Maine businesses,
identifying the circumstances of each such instance;
h. Whether the applicant operates virtual
currency kiosks. If so, whether the virtual currency kiosks store Maine
consumer's personally identifiable information;
i. Whether the applicant or any person
associated with the applicant collaborates with conventional ATM operators to
provide services that facilitate the transfer or purchase of virtual currency,
explaining each such collaboration;
j. Whether the applicant hosts or will host
virtual currency wallets;
k.
Whether the applicant uses technology or a device (including virtual currency
kiosks) that enables customers to send virtual currency to any identified
wallet, hosted or unhosted;
l. Any
other information which the Administrator may reasonably require.
7.
Additional Licensing
Requirements for certain individuals.
An individual in control of a licensee or applicant, an individual who seeks to acquire control of a licensee or applicant and any key individual shall furnish to the Administrator through NMLS the following information in addition to that required by Sections IV(5) and IV(6) above:
a. The individual's fingerprints for
submission to the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Administrator for
purposes of a national criminal history record check unless the individual
resides outside of the United States and has resided outside of the United
States for the last 10 years;
b.
Personal history and experience in a form and in a medium prescribed by the
Administrator, including at a minimum:
i. An
independent credit report from a consumer reporting agency unless the
individual does not have a social security number, in which case this
requirement is waived;
ii.
Information related to any criminal convictions or pending charges;
iii. Information related to any regulatory or
administrative action, or civil litigation involving claims of fraud,
misrepresentation, conversion, mismanagement of funds, money transmission,
breach of fiduciary duty or breach of contract;
c. If an individual subject the requirement
of this Section
IV(7) has resided
outside the United States at any time in the last 10 years, the individual
shall also provide an investigative background report prepared by an
independent search firm that demonstrates that it has sufficient knowledge and
resources and employs accepted and reasonable methodologies to conduct the
requisite investigative background report. The investigative search firm may
not be affiliated with or have an interest with the individual it is
researching. At a minimum, the investigative background report must be written
in the English language and contain the following:
i. If available in the individual's foreign
jurisdiction of residency, a comprehensive credit report, or any equivalent
information obtained or generated by the independent search firm to develop the
report, including a search of the court data in the countries, provinces,
states, cities, towns, and contiguous areas where the individual resided and
worked;
ii. Complete criminal
records history information for the past 10 years, including but not limited to
felonies, misdemeanors or similar convictions for violations of law in the
countries, provinces, states, cities, towns, and contiguous areas where the
individual resided and worked;
iii.
An employment history;
iv. A media
history, including an electronic search of national and local publications,
wire services, and business applications;
v. Financial services-related regulatory
history, including but not limited to money transmission, securities, banking,
insurance, and mortgage-related industries and
d. Any other information which the Administrator may
reasonably require.
8.
Changes to existing licensing information. If any information
reported by a licensee changes during a period of licensure, the licensee must
amend its information on file with NMLS within 30 days of the occurrence of the
change or such shorter period as required by NMLS rules or procedures. Notice
of a change of control of the licensee must be provided to the Bureau by
advance change notice on NMLS, and the Bureau must approve or deny any change
of control application pursuant to
32 M.R.S.
§6096.
9.
Routine technical rule. This
is a routine technical rule authorized by
32 M.R.S.
§6100-II.
Notes
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