legal practice/ethics

statement against interest

A statement against interest, or declaration against interest, is a statement that goes significantly against the declarant’s own interest which makes the statement credible and admissible in court. These statements are deemed to be credible...

statutory damages

Statutory damages are a type of damages awarded in a successful claim to compensate for an injury or loss, whose amount is pre-established by statute. Statutory damages are commonly used in areas of the law in which it might be complex to...

stipulation

Stipulation generally means an agreement, a bargain, proviso, or condition. If the stipulation complies with an applicable statute or rule of court, it will be binding. A stipulation could mean a fact, promise, or provision in a contract...

stockholder

A stockholder, also called a shareholder, is a person who owns stock in a corporation.

The stockholder has several rights; including the right to vote for board members, the right of receiving interest and dividends from...

stockholder's derivative action

A stockholder's derivative action, also referred to as a shareholder derivative suit, is a lawsuit brought by a shareholder or group of shareholders on behalf of the corporation against the corporation’s directors, officers, or other third...

straw man

Straw man is a third party that holds property in intermission for the sole purpose of transferring it to another. In property law, a straw man would be the person whom a grantor transfers land to for some reason; (sometimes known as a "front...

strict construction

Strict construction is a form of judicial interpretation of a statute. The fundamental principle behind this construction is that the text of a provision in a statute should be applied as it is written (see also: statutory construction). Such...

strict scrutiny

Overview

Strict scrutiny is a form of judicial review that courts use to determine the constitutionality of certain laws. Strict scrutiny is often used by courts when a plaintiff sues the government for discrimination. To pass strict scrutiny, the...

subornation of perjury

At common law, this was a separate offense from perjury. It consisted of procuring or somehow inducing another person to commit perjury.

substitution of attorney

Substitution of Attorney is the right of a client to change the person who is representing them before a court of law. During any stage, if a client disagrees or is dissatisfied with how their case is being managed, they have the right to...

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