Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 14, § 165 - Commercial Harvesting of Kelp and Other Aquatic Plants
(a) General License Provisions. Pursuant to
the provisions of Section
6651 of
the Fish and Game Code, no kelp or other aquatic plants may be harvested for
commercial purposes except under a revocable license issued by the department
pursuant to this section or a marine aquaria collector's permit issued pursuant
to Section
8597 of
the Fish and Game Code.
(1) Any person
harvesting kelp or other aquatic plants for commercial purposes shall first
obtain a valid license for that purpose and shall have that license on their
person or in their immediate possession when engaged in carrying out any
activity authorized by the license.
(A) Kelp
harvesting licenses are valid from January 1 to December 31, inclusive, or if
issued after the beginning of that term, for the remainder thereof.
(B) Drying Permits for agar-bearing marine
plants. Pursuant to Section
6653.5
of the Fish and Game Code, no person shall reduce the moisture content or
otherwise dry agar-bearing marine plants harvested from waters of the state
except under the authority of a Drying Permit issued by the department. To
obtain a Drying Permit, the applicant must choose the Drying Permit option on
the Kelp Harvesting License and Drying Application (DFW 658) incorporated by
reference in Section
705.1.
(C) License applications, informational maps
depicting administrative kelp beds (defined in Section
165.5) and maps of fishing blocks
(incorporated by reference in Section
705.1) for edible seaweed and
agar-bearing marine algae, and Monthly Harvest Reports are available on request
by contacting the department's Seal Beach office by phone at (562)
342-7100.
(2) Cost of
License. See Section
6651 of
the Fish and Game Code.
(3) Where
to Submit Applications. The applicant for a Kelp Harvesting and Drying Permit
shall submit the completed application, as specified in Section
705.1, together with the fee
authorized by Section
6651 of
the Fish and Game Code, to the address listed on the application. Pursuant to
Section 700.5, license applications and
authorized fees may also be submitted electronically upon the department's
establishment of an online submission system.
(4) License Limitation. All provisions of
sections
6650-
6680 of
the Fish and Game Code, and sections
165 and
165.5 of these regulations shall
become a condition of all licenses issued under this section to be fully
performed by the holders thereof, their agents, servants, employees or those
acting under their direction or control.
(b) General Harvesting Provisions.
(1) Pursuant to Section
51 of
the Fish and Game Code, kelp is defined as kelp or other marine aquatic plants
and the seeds thereof. For the purposes of these regulations, marine aquatic
plants include marine algae.
(2)
Harvesting Records. Every person harvesting kelp, other aquatic plants, and
marine algae and licensed pursuant to Section
6650 of
the Fish and Game Code shall keep a record of the following:
(A) Category of harvest as defined in
subsections (c), (d), and (e).
(B)
The wet weight of harvest recorded in pounds or tons (1 ton = 2,000 lbs) wet
weight.
(C) Month, day, and year of
harvest.
(D) Name and address of
the person or firm to whom the harvest is sold, unless utilized by the
harvester.
(E) The record shall be
available for inspection by the department.
(3) Monthly Harvest Reports. Monthly harvest
reports refer to both forms DFW 113 and DFW 113A unless otherwise described.
(A) Monthly Harvest Reports shall be prepared
by all harvesters licensed pursuant to Section
6650 of
the Fish and Game Code and the harvester shall keep a record of the following:
1. the harvest specified by scientific or
common name, and
2. the harvest's
wet weight in pounds or tons (1 ton = 2,000 lbs).
(B) For harvest of giant
(Macrocystis) and bull (Nereocystis) kelp not
for human consumption, the report shall be made using the Commercial Kelp
Harvester's Monthly Report form DFW 113 incorporated by reference in Section
705.1.
(C) For harvest of agar-bearing marine plants
and edible seaweed, including giant and bull kelp, for human consumption, the
report shall be made using the Commercial Edible Seaweed/Agarweed Aquatic Plant
Harvester's Monthly Report form DFW 113A incorporated by reference in Section
705.1.
(D) Weighing of Kelp, Other Marine Aquatic
Plants, Marine Algae, Agar-bearing Plants, and Edible Seaweed. The harvester
shall determine and record the weight of harvest upon landing or delivery to
the harvester's place of business. The harvester may determine the wet weight
of harvest by either direct weighing with a state certified scale or a volume
conversion that has been approved by the department. If the weight is
determined by a certified or licensed weighmaster, the harvester shall obtain a
receipt and maintain the receipt with the Monthly Harvest Report.
(E) The Monthly Harvest Report shall be
available for inspection by the department for a period of one year.
(F) A duplicate paper copy of the Monthly
Harvest Report shall be retained by a kelp harvester for a period of one
year.
(G) A kelp harvester who
harvests kelp from a marine protected area established under subsection
632(b) shall
maintain a copy of the Monthly Harvest Report on board the harvest vessel for
all harvesting conducted during that harvest control period.
(H) Monthly Harvest Reports and royalty fees
shall be submitted via paper copies or, pursuant to Section
700.5, may be submitted
electronically upon the department's establishment of an online submission
system. If submitting via paper copies, the original Monthly Harvest Report
shall be submitted to the department's Accounting Services Branch/Cash Receipts
715 P Street, 16th Floor, Sacramento, CA 95814 (or
mailed to P.O. Box 944209, Sacramento, CA 94244-2090) on or before the 10th day
of each month following the month to which the Monthly Harvest Reports pertain
with the specified royalty required for all kelp and other aquatic plants
harvested. Monthly Harvest Reports that are mailed shall be postmarked on or
before the 10th day of each month following the month to which the Monthly
Harvest Reports pertain. The Monthly Harvest Report shall be submitted whether
or not harvest occurred.
(I)
Failure to submit the required Monthly Harvest Reports of harvest activity and
royalty fees within the prescribed time limit and/or failure to retain the
required Monthly Harvest Reports for the prescribed time period(s) may result
in revocation or suspension (including non-renewal) of the harvester's license
for a period not to exceed one year. Any revocation, suspension, or nonrenewal
may be appealed to the commission.
(4) No eel grass (Zostera)
or surf grass (Phyllospadix) may be cut, disturbed, or
possessed.
(5) No kelp, marine
aquatic plant, or marine algae may be harvested in a state marine reserve or
state marine park as per subsection
632(a).
Commercial harvest of kelp, marine aquatic plants, or marine algae may be
limited in state marine conservation areas as per subsection
632(b).
(6) It is unlawful to cause or permit waste
of any kelp, marine aquatic plants, or marine algae taken in the waters of this
state or to take, receive or agree to receive more kelp, marine aquatic plants,
or marine algae than can be used without waste or spoilage.
(7) No person shall harvest kelp, marine
aquatic plants, or edible seaweed from Tomales Bay and San Francisco
Bay.
(8) Bull kelp may not be
harvested in closed or lease only administrative kelp beds as described in
subsection
165.5(k) unless
harvest is for human consumption as specified pursuant to subsection (e)(2) of
this section. Bull kelp may be harvested for other uses by the lease holder in
lease only beds if a lease is granted by the commission.
(9) Only lease holders may harvest giant and
bull kelp from their leased administrative kelp bed(s) per stipulations of
their lease agreement and Section
165.5.
(c) Harvesting of giant and bull kelp. In
this subsection, kelp means both giant and bull kelp.
(1) A kelp harvester may harvest kelp by
cutting and removing portions of attached kelp or by collecting unattached
kelp.
(2) A kelp harvester may not
cut attached kelp at a depth greater than four feet below the surface of the
water at the time of cutting.
(3)
No kelp received aboard a harvesting vessel shall be allowed to escape from the
vessel or be deposited into the waters of this state.
(4) In beds north of Point Montara, San Mateo
County, bull kelp may only be taken by hand harvesting. Hand harvesting
includes using manually operated hand-held tools. No mechanical harvesters of
any kind shall be allowed.
(5)
Between April 1 and July 31, a kelp harvester may not harvest bull kelp from a
nonleased kelp bed that lies partially or totally within the boundary of the
Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary extending from Santa Rosa Creek, San
Luis Obispo County, northward to Rocky Point, Marin County. This subsection
does not preclude the removal of bull kelp from beaches within the Monterey Bay
National Marine Sanctuary during the seasonal closure.
(6) Monthly Harvest Reports for uses other
than human food. Monthly Harvest Reports shall be made in duplicate using
Commercial Kelp Harvester's Monthly Report form DFW 113 incorporated by
reference in Section
705.1.
(A) In addition to the license fee, a kelp
harvester shall pay a royalty fee of $1.71 for each ton (2,000 lbs) of wet kelp
harvested from a non-leased administrative kelp bed.
(B) Maintenance and submission requirements
for Commercial Kelp Harvester's Monthly Harvest Reports and submission
requirements for royalty fees are specified in subsection
(b)(3).
(7) Mechanical
Harvest of Kelp. Prior commission approval of a kelp harvest plan is necessary
before a kelp harvester may use a mechanical harvester to harvest giant
kelp.
(8) Kelp Harvest Plans. All
kelp harvest plans shall include the following:
(A) The number of the designated bed or beds
as shown in subsection
165.5(k), a
description of the kelp bed or portion of the kelp bed requested, and the
designated number of square miles in each bed or portion thereof;
(B) The intended use of kelp;
(C) If a mechanical harvester will be used,
the kelp harvest plan must identify how the mechanical harvester will be used
while avoiding:
1. repetitive harvest of
individual giant kelp plants;
2.
harvest of bull kelp from those portions of kelp beds that contain both giant
kelp and bull kelp; and
3. harvest
of giant kelp near sea otter rafting sites used by female sea otters with
dependent pups.
(D) The
amount of kelp proposed to harvest on a monthly and annual basis during the
next five years.
(E) The estimated
frequency of harvesting activities for each kelp bed.
(F) The number of harvest boats, maximum kelp
holding capacity in wet tons for each boat, including the operating vessel
gross tonnage and fuel tank capacity.
(G) Harvesting methodology (harvest operation
description).
(H) All locations
(addresses) where kelp landing and weighing will take place.
(I) The specific details of wet kelp weighing
equipment and methods to be used at the landing sites for accurate
reporting.
(J) The name, address,
phone number, and license number of kelp processor and method of transporting
the kelp to the processing location.
(K) Kelp harvest plans must be updated and
submitted to the commission for approval every five years.
(9) Temporary harvest restrictions and weekly
reporting for bull kelp. Subsections (c)(9) through (c)(9)(C)3. shall remain in
effect only until January 1, 2026, and as of that date are repealed.
(A) Notwithstanding subsection (b)(8), bull
kelp may not be taken for any purpose in Sonoma and Mendocino
counties.
(B) Bull kelp may be
harvested in Humboldt and Del Norte counties for human consumption only, not to
exceed an annual overall fishery quota of 4 tons (8,000 lbs) wet weight for the
combined counties between January 1 and December 31.
1. The department may announce a temporary
commercial bull kelp harvest closure in order to obtain an accurate tally of
harvest. If the annual overall fishery quota has not been met, the fishery will
reopen and commercial kelp harvester license holders shall be limited to
allotted harvest amounts to preclude exceeding the annual overall fishery quota
and the annual license quota specified in subsection
165(e)(2)(A).
a. Allotted harvest amounts will be
calculated as the difference between the annual overall fishery quota and bull
kelp harvest from Humboldt and Del Norte counties reported in the monthly
harvest reports required pursuant to subsection
165(b)(3) and the
weekly harvest reports required pursuant to subsection
165(c)(9)(C),
divided by the number of licensed harvesters who indicated "Bull Kelp (Human
Consumption)" on their Kelp Harvesting License and Drying Application DFW 658
and those who have not indicated "Bull Kelp (Human Consumption)" on their Kelp
Harvesting License and Drying Application DFW 658 but have reported take of
bull kelp in Del Norte and/or Humboldt counties on their Commercial Edible
Seaweed/Agarweed Aquatic Plant Harvester's Monthly Reports DFW 113A in one or
more months during the current annual fishery quota period.
b. Licensed harvesters who indicated "Bull
Kelp (Human Consumption)" on their Kelp Harvesting License and Drying
Application DFW 658 and licensed harvesters who did not indicate "Bull Kelp
(Human Consumption)" on their Kelp Harvesting License and Drying Application
DFW 658 but have reported take of bull kelp in Del Norte and/or Humboldt
counties on their Commercial Edible Seaweed/Agarweed Aquatic Plant Harvester's
Monthly Reports DFW 113A in one or more months during the current annual
fishery quota period shall be allotted the amount calculated in subsection
165(c)(9)(B)1.a.
If the allotment exceeds the amount remaining in a licensed harvester's annual
license quota specified in subsection
165(e)(2)(A), the
licensed harvester's allotment shall be decreased to the amount remaining in
the licensed harvester's annual license quota and the amount of the allotment
in excess of the licensed harvester's annual license quota shall be divided
equally between the remaining licensed harvester(s) who have not exceeded their
annual license quota specified in subsection
165(e)(2)(A).
Prior to reopening the fishery, the department shall notify licensed harvesters
via email of their allotted amount.
2. The department shall inform the public by
posting a notice on its webpage
https://wildlife.ca.gov/Conservation/Marine/Kelp/Commerical-Harvest
and shall notify commercial kelp harvester license holders by email prior to
any implementation of a temporary closure pursuant to subsection
165(c)(9)(B)1.,
allotments pursuant to subsections
165(c)(9)(B)1.
through 165(c)(9)(B)1.b., or an annual closure triggered by the annual overall
fishery quota. (Note: A department status report on progress toward the annual
overall fishery quota is updated weekly and available at
https://wildlife.ca.gov/Conservation/Marine/Kelp/Commerical-Harvest.)
3. It is the responsibility of the harvester
to keep themselves informed of the remaining quota by monitoring the reported
harvest on the department's webpage:
https://wildlife.ca.gov/Conservation/Marine/Kelp/Commerical-Harvest.
Any announcement issued shall constitute official notice.
4. All harvest in excess of the annual
overall fishery quota or allotments shall be forfeited to the department by
signing a Release of Property DFW 1108 incorporated by reference in Section
705.1. The excess harvest shall be
used, sold, disposed of, or donated to a non-profit institution. If sold, the
proceeds of all such sales shall be paid into the Fish and Game Preservation
Fund.
(C) Mandatory
Harvest Data Reporting Requirements for bull kelp.
1. In addition to monthly reporting, persons
harvesting bull kelp in Humboldt and Del Norte counties must submit weekly
reports by email to kelp@wildlife.ca.gov.
2. Weekly harvest reports shall be submitted
by 5:00 p.m. on each Monday for the Sunday through Saturday of the preceding
week. Weekly harvest reporting is required for the duration of the annual
license unless the harvester provides a notice via email to
kelp@wildlife.ca.gov that bull kelp will not be harvested within a specified
time frame or no longer occur for the remainder of the license year.
3. Harvest reporting shall be provided in the
email body and shall include business name, business contact name, harvester
license number, amount of harvest in pounds by county in which harvest
occurred, and time period of harvest which includes the month, specific
calendar days of harvest, and year.
(d) Harvesting of marine plants of the genera
Gelidium, Pterocladia, Gracilaria, Iridaea, Gloiopeltis or
Gigartina which are classified as agar-bearing plants.
(1) General Provisions.
(A) All agar-bearing plants must be harvested
by cutting, except that drift or loose plants may be picked up by the
harvester. Agar-bearing plants may be cut no closer than two inches to the
holdfast and no holdfast may be removed or disturbed. All agar-bearing plants
which are removed from a bed must be taken from the water for weighing and
processing.
(B) While harvesting
agar-bearing plants, it is unlawful to take or possess abalone.
(C) When harvesting agar-bearing plants, the
harvester's license number will be legibly displayed on both sides of the boat
from which they are operating in 10-inch black numbers on a white background.
However, on boats less than 12 feet long, the harvester's license number may be
displayed no smaller than 6-inch black numbers on a white background on both
sides of the boat from which they are operating. All harvester's license
numbers must be kept clearly legible, kept in good repair, and the harvester
must ensure that the harvester's license number is not obstructed from
view.
(D) A harvester may use
conventional underwater diving gear or SCUBA when harvesting agar-bearing
plants.
(E) Weighing of
Agar-bearing Marine Plants. All agar-bearing marine plants shall be weighed
upon landing pursuant to the provisions of subsection
(b)(3)(D).
(2) Monthly
Harvest Reports shall be made in duplicate using Commercial Edible
Seaweed/Agarweed Aquatic Plant Harvester's Monthly Report DFW 113A incorporated
by reference in Section
705.1.
(3) Royalty rate amount due. In addition to
the license fee, an agar-bearing marine plant harvester shall pay a royalty fee
of $17.00 per ton (2,000 lbs) of wet agar-bearing marine plant
harvested.
(4) Maintenance and
submission requirements for Commercial Edible Seaweed/Agarweed Aquatic Plant
Harvester's Monthly Report and submission requirements for royalty fees are
specified in subsection (b)(3).
(e) Harvesting of marine plants, including
the genera Porphyra, Laminaria, Monostrema, and other aquatic plants utilized
fresh or preserved as human food and classified as edible seaweed.
(1) General Provisions.
(A) Edible varieties of marine plants must be
harvested by cutting or picking, except that drift or loose plants may be
picked up by the harvester. All harvested plants must be processed.
(B) Edible seaweed may be harvested from
state waters throughout the year, except as provided under Section
164.
(C) While harvesting edible seaweed, it is
unlawful to take or possess abalone.
(D) A harvester may use conventional
underwater diving gear or SCUBA while harvesting edible seaweed.
(E) Harvesters of giant and bull kelp shall
adhere to regulations specified in subsections (c)(1) and (c)(4) through
(c)(5). Harvesters of giant kelp shall adhere to the regulations specified in
subsection (c)(2).
(2)
Harvest of Bull Kelp for Human Consumption.
(A) Unless otherwise prohibited, in addition
to open or leasable beds, bull kelp may be harvested for human consumption in a
closed or lease-only administrative kelp beds described in subsection
165.5(k) if the
beds are not leased. Persons operating under the authority of an edible seaweed
harvesters license may take, not to exceed, 2 tons (4,000 lbs) of bull kelp
annually per license. The entire plant may be harvested.
(B) Temporary bull kelp harvest restrictions
and harvest reporting are specified in subsections (c)(9) through
(c)(9)(C)3.
(3) Weighing
of Edible Marine Plants. All edible marine plants shall be weighed pursuant to
the provisions of subsection (b)(3)(D).
(4) Monthly Harvest Reports shall be made in
duplicate using Commercial Edible Seaweed/Agarweed Aquatic Plant Harvester's
Monthly Report DFW 113A incorporated by reference in Section
705.1.
(5) In addition to the license fee, an edible
seaweed harvester shall pay a royalty fee of $24 per ton (2,000 lbs) of wet
edible seaweed harvested.
(6)
Maintenance and submission requirements for Commercial Edible Seaweed/Agarweed
Aquatic Plant Harvester's Monthly Report and submission requirements for
royalty fees are specified in subsection (b)(3).
(f) All Other Species of Kelp.
(1) Applicant shall apply to the commission,
outlining the species to be harvested, amount and location. The commission may
set conditions and amount of royalty after review of the
application.
(g)
Commercially manufactured and processed food for human consumption in
California is regulated by the California Department of Public Health.
Commercial marine algae harvesters shall refer to the California Department of
Public Health for information on regulations, requirements, and permitting for
commercially manufactured and processed food.
Notes
2. Certificate of Compliance--section 11422.1, Gov. Code, filed 12-17-69 (Register 69, No. 51).
3. Amendment of subsection (a)(1)(E) filed 6-30-77 as an emergency; effective upon filing (Register 77, No. 27).
4. Certificate of Compliance filed 8-24-77 (Register 77, No. 35).
5. Amendment filed 3-9-81; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 81, No. 11).
6. Amendment filed 9-6-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No. 36).
7. Change without regulatory effect of subsection (e)(3) filed 5-5-86; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 86, No. 19).
8. Amendment of subsections (a)(2), (a)(3) and (c)(5) filed 1-27-87; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 87, No. 5).
9. Amendment of subsection (c) filed 12-3-90; operative 1-2-91 (Register 91, No. 4).
10. Amendment of subsections (a) and (d) filed 4-18-91; operative 5-18-91 (Register 91, No. 21).
11. Editorial correction of printing error in subsection (c)(3) (Register 91, No. 31).
12. Amendment of subsections (a)(3) and (c)(2), new subsections (c)(5)-(c)(5)(B), subsection renumbering and amendment of newly designated subsection (c)(6), and new subsection (e)(3) and subsection renumbering filed 3-26-96; operative 3-26-96 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(d) (Register 96, No. 13).
13. Amendment filed 10-25-2001; operative 11-24-2001 (Register 2001, No. 43).
14. Amendment of subsection (b)(5) filed 3-8-2005; operative 4-7-2005 (Register 2005, No. 10).
15. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (a)(3) filed 5-5-2005 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2005, No. 18).
16. Amendment of subsections (b)(1), (b)(3), (b)(3)(D)-(F) and (c)(4)(D) filed 8-22-2007; operative 9-21-2007 (Register 2007, No. 34).
17. Editorial correction restoring inadvertently omitted subsection (c)(5) (Register 2011, No. 5).
18. Amendment of section and NOTE filed 1-14-2014; operative 4-1-2014 (Register 2014, No. 3).
19. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (a)(1) filed 5-22-2014 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2014, No. 21).
20. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (a)(1) filed 6-24-2015 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2015, No. 26).
21. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (b)(3)(B) filed 8-8-2019 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2019, No. 32).
22. Amendment of section heading, section and NOTE filed 11-30-2022; operative 1-1-2023 (Register 2022, No. 48).
23. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (a)(1)(C) filed 3-29-2023 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2023, No. 13).
Note: Authority cited: Sections 6653 and 6653.5, Fish and Game Code. Reference: Sections 51, 6650, 6651, 6652, 6653, 6653.5, 6654, 6656 and 6680, Fish and Game Code.
2. Certificate of Compliance -section 11422.1, Gov. Code, filed 12-17-69 (Register 69, No. 51).
3. Amendment of subsection (a)(1)(E) filed 6-30-77 as an emergency; effective upon filing (Register 77, No. 27).
4. Certificate of Compliance filed 8-24-77 (Register 77, No. 35).
5. Amendment filed 3-9-81; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 81, No. 11).
6. Amendment filed 9-6-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No. 36).
7. Change without regulatory effect of subsection (e)(3) filed 5-5-86; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 86, No. 19).
8. Amendment of subsections (a)(2), (a)(3) and (c)(5) filed 1-27-87; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 87, No. 5).
9. Amendment of subsection (c) filed 12-3-90; operative 1-2-91 (Register 91, No. 4).
10. Amendment of subsections (a) and (d) filed 4-18-91; operative 5-18-91 (Register 91, No. 21).
11. Editorial correction of printing error in subsection (c)(3) (Register 91, No. 31).
12. Amendment of subsections (a)(3) and (c)(2), new subsections (c)(5)-(c)(5)(B), subsection renumbering and amendment of newly designated subsection (c)(6), and new subsection (e)(3) and subsection renumbering filed 3-26-96; operative 3-26-96 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(d) (Register 96, No. 13).
13. Amendment filed 10-25-2001; operative 11-24-2001 (Register 2001, No. 43).
14. Amendment of subsection (b)(5) filed 3-8-2005; operative 4-7-2005 (Register 2005, No. 10).
15. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (a)(3) filed 5-5-2005 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2005, No. 18).
16. Amendment of subsections (b)(1), (b)(3), (b)(3)(D)-(F) and (c)(4)(D) filed 8-22-2007; operative 9-21-2007 (Register 2007, No. 34).
17. Editorial correction restoring inadvertently omitted subsection (c)(5) (Register 2011, No. 5).
18. Amendment of section and Note filed 1-14-2014; operative 4-1-2014 (Register 2014, No. 3).
19. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (a)(1) filed 5-22-2014 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2014, No. 21).
20. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (a)(1) filed 6-24-2015 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2015, No. 26).
21. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (b)(3)(B) filed
22. Amendment of section heading, section and NOTE filed 11-30-2022; operative
23. Change without regulatory effect amending subsection (a)(1)(C) filed 3-29-2023 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2023, No. 13).
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