The following words and phrases when used in this chapter and
in Chapters 62-204, 62-212, 62-213, 62-214, 62-296, and 62-297, F.A.C., shall,
unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, have the following
meanings:
(1) "Acid Mist" - Liquid
drops of any size of any acid including sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide and
sulfur trioxide as measured by EPA test method 8, as described at 40 C.F.R.
Part
60, Appendix A-4, adopted and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(2) "Acid Rain Compliance Option" - A method
of compliance available to an Acid Rain unit under the Federal Acid Rain
Program.
(3) "Acid Rain Compliance
Plan" - That portion of an Acid Rain Part application submitted by the
designated representative of an Acid Rain source which specifies the methods,
or compliance options, by which each Acid Rain unit at the source will meet the
applicable Acid Rain emissions limitation and Acid Rain emissions reduction
requirements.
(4) "Acid Rain Part"
- That separate portion of the Title V source permit specifying the Federal
Acid Rain Program requirements for an Acid Rain source, and for the owners,
operators and the designated representative of the Acid Rain source or the Acid
Rain unit.
(5) "Acid Rain Program
or Federal Acid Rain Program" - The national sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides
air pollution control and emissions reduction program established pursuant to
42 U.S.C. sections
7651-
7651o and 40 C.F.R. Parts
72,
73,
75,
76,
77, and
78, adopted and incorporated by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(6) "Acid Rain Source" - A Title V source
with one or more Acid Rain units.
(7) "Acid Rain Unit" - A fossil fuel-fired
combustion device listed as subject to any Acid Rain emissions reduction
requirement or Acid Rain emissions limitation at
40 C.F.R.
72.6 or
79.2, adopted and incorporated by
reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(8) "Actual Emissions" - The actual rate of
emission of a pollutant from an emissions unit as determined in accordance with
the following provisions:
(a) In general,
actual emissions as of a particular date shall equal the average rate, in tons
per year, at which the emissions unit actually emitted the pollutant during a
consecutive 24-month period which precedes the particular date and which is
representative of the normal operation of the emissions unit. The Department
shall allow the use of a different time period upon a determination that it is
more representative of the normal operation of the emissions unit. Actual
emissions shall be calculated using the emissions unit's actual operating
hours, production rates and types of materials processed, stored, or combusted
during the selected time period.
(b) The Department may presume that
unit-specific allowable emissions for an emissions unit are equivalent to the
actual emissions of the emissions unit provided that such unit-specific
allowable emissions limits are federally enforceable.
(c) For any emissions unit that has not begun
normal operations on a particular date, actual emissions shall equal the
potential emissions of the emissions unit on that date.
(9) "Administrator" - The Administrator of
the United States Environmental Protection Agency or the Administrator's
designee.
(10) "Affected Pollutant"
- In a nonattainment area or area of influence for any pollutant other than
ozone, the pollutant for which the area is designated nonattainment. In the
case of an ozone nonattainment area classified as marginal or higher, the
affected pollutants are volatile organic compounds (VOC) and nitrogen oxides
(NOx). For a transitional ozone nonattainment area, the affected pollutant is
VOC only. A pollutant is no longer an affected pollutant upon redesignation of
the nonattainment area to an attainment area by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency.
(11) "Affected
States" - All states, specifically, Alabama, Georgia, or Mississippi or any
combination thereof, whose air quality may be affected by the operation of, or
that are within 50 miles of, a Title V source for which a permit, permit
revision, or permit renewal is being proposed under Chapter 62-213,
F.A.C.
(12) "Air Curtain
Incinerator" - A portable or stationary combustion device that directs a plane
of high velocity forced draft air through a manifold head into a pit with
vertical walls in such a manner as to maintain a curtain of air over the
surface of the pit and a recirculating motion of air under the
curtain.
(13) "Air Dried Coating" -
Coatings which are dried by the use of air or forced warm air at temperatures
up to 194 degrees Fahrenheit (90 degrees Celsius).
(14) "Air General Permit" - An authorization
by rule as described in subsection
62-210.300(4),
F.A.C., to construct or operate an air pollutant emitting facility. Use of such
authorization by any individual facility does not require agency
action.
(15) "Air Pollutant" - Any
substance (particulate, liquid, gaseous, organic or inorganic) which if
released, allowed to escape, or emitted, whether intentionally or
unintentionally, into the outdoor atmosphere may result in or contribute to air
pollution.
(16) "Air Pollution" -
The presence in the outdoor atmosphere of the state of any one or more
substances or pollutants in quantities which are or may be harmful or injurious
to human health or welfare, animal or plant life, or property, or unreasonably
interfere with the enjoyment of life or property, including outdoor
recreation.
(17) "Air Quality
Control Region" - Any air quality control region designated pursuant to Section
107 of the Clean Air Act. The boundaries of the air quality control regions in
Florida are set forth in 40
C.F.R. Part 81, Sections
81.49,
81.68,
81.91,
81.95,
81.96 and
81.97, adopted and incorporated by
reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(18) "Air Quality Maintenance Area" - Any
area that was designated as "Nonattainment" for a specific National Ambient Air
Quality Standard (NAAQS) and was redesignated as "Attainment" for that NAAQS
and subject to a maintenance plan as required by Clean Air Act section 175A.
Air Quality Maintenance Areas have a duration of 20 years from their initial
approval. Initial approval dates are specified in 40 C.F.R. Part
52, Subpart K,
as adopted and incorporated by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(19) "Allowable Emissions" - The emission
rate calculated using the maximum rated capacity of the emissions unit, as
limited or modified by any state or federally enforceable restrictions on the
operating rate or hours of operation, or both, and the most stringent state or
federal emission limiting standard applicable to the emissions unit; or the
maximum allowable emission rate specified by any state or federally enforceable
permit conditions.
(20) "Ambient
Air Quality Standard" or "Ambient Standard" - A restriction specified at 40
C.F.R. Part
50, and monitored by the Department pursuant to 40 C.F.R. Part
53
and
58, all adopted and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., to limit the
quantity or concentration of an air pollutant that may be allowed to exist in
the ambient air for any specific period of time.
(21) "Animal Crematory" - Any combustion
apparatus used solely for the cremation of animal remains.
(22) "Applicable Requirement" - For purposes
of the permitting requirements of Chapter 62-213, F.A.C., applicable
requirement means all of the following as they apply to a Title V source or any
emissions unit at such source:
(a) Any
standard or other requirement provided for in the State Implementation Plan or
Designated Facility Plan.
(b) Any
term or condition of any preconstruction permit issued by the Environmental
Protection Agency pursuant to 40 C.F.R. §
52.21 or by the Department
pursuant to subparagraph
62-204.800(11)(d)
2., F.A.C. (formerly subparagraph
62-204.800(10)(d)
2.); Rule
62-212.300, F.A.C. (formerly
Rule 17-212.300, formerly Rule 17-2.520); Rule
62-212.400, F.A.C. (formerly
Rule 17-212.400, formerly Rule 17-2.500); Rule
62-212.500, F.A.C. (formerly
Rule 17-212.500, formerly Rule 17-2.510); Rule
62-212.720, F.A.C.; Rule
17-2.17, F.A.C. (repealed); or Rule
62-4.210, F.A.C. (formerly Rule
17-4.210, formerly Rule 17-4.21).
(c) Any term or condition of any air
operation permit issued pursuant to paragraph
62-210.300(2)(b),
F.A.C.
(d) Any standard or other
requirement under Chapter 62-4, 62-204, 62-210, 62-212, 62-213, 62-214, 62-252,
62-256, 62-257, 62-281, 62-296, or 62-297, F.A.C.
(e) Any standard or other requirement
pursuant to the definition of "applicable requirement" in 40 C.F.R. §
70.2,
adopted and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(f) If incorporated into the Specific
Operating Agreement with the Department, any standard or other requirement
adopted by a local air pollution control program having geographical
jurisdiction over the emission unit, unless such standard or requirement
conflicts with the provisions of the Federal Acid Rain Program or the Florida
Electrical Power Plant Siting Act.
(23) "Application Area" - The area where a
coating is applied by spraying, dipping, or flowcoating techniques.
(24) "Approved Conditional Compliance Option"
- A conditional compliance option which has been incorporated into the Acid
Rain Part.
(25) "Area of Influence"
- An area which is outside the boundary of a nonattainment or air quality
maintenance area but within the locus of all points that are fifty kilometers
outside of the boundary of the nonattainment or air quality maintenance
area.
(26) "Asphalt" - A dark brown
to black cementitious material (solid, semi-solid, or liquid in consistency) in
which the predominating constituents are bitumens which occur in nature as such
or which are obtained as a residue in refining petroleum.
(27) "Asphalt Concrete Plant" or "Hot Mix
Asphalt Plant" - Any facility that produces hot mix asphalt by heating and
drying aggregate and mixing with asphalt cements.
(28) "Attainment Area" - Any area attaining a
National Ambient Air Quality Standard for a particular pollutant and designated
as "Attainment" in 40 C.F.R. Part 81, §
81.310, as adopted and incorporated
by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(29) "Base Emission Limit" - The maximum
emission offset that any emissions unit is eligible to provide to another
emissions unit. In an ozone nonattainment area classified as marginal or
higher, the base emission limit is defined separately for emissions of volatile
organic compounds (VOC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx).
(30) "Baseline Actual Emissions" and
"Baseline Actual Emissions for PAL" - The rate of emissions, in tons per year,
of a PSD pollutant, as follows:
(a) For any
existing electric utility steam generating unit, baseline actual emissions
means the average rate, in tons per year, at which the unit actually emitted
the pollutant during any consecutive 24-month period selected by the owner or
operator within the 5-year period immediately preceding the date a complete
permit application is received by the Department. The Department shall allow
the use of a different time period upon a determination that it is more
representative of normal source operation.
1.
The average rate shall include fugitive emissions to the extent quantifiable,
and emissions associated with startups and shutdowns.
2. The average rate shall be adjusted
downward to exclude any non-compliant emissions that occurred while the source
was operating above any emission limitation that was legally enforceable during
the consecutive 24-month period.
3.
For a PSD pollutant, when a project involves multiple emissions units, only one
consecutive 24-month period must be used to determine the baseline actual
emissions for the emissions units being changed. A different consecutive
24-month period can be used for each PSD pollutant.
4. The average rate shall not be based on any
consecutive 24-month period for which there is inadequate information for
determining annual emissions, in tons per year, and for adjusting this amount
if required by subparagraph (a)2., above.
(b) For an existing emissions unit (other
than an electric utility steam generating unit), baseline actual emissions
means the average rate, in tons per year, at which the emissions unit actually
emitted the pollutant during any consecutive 24-month period selected by the
owner or operator within the 10-year period immediately preceding the date a
complete permit application is received by the Department, except that the
10-year period shall not include any period earlier than November 15, 1990.
1. The average rate shall include fugitive
emissions to the extent quantifiable, and emissions associated with startups
and shutdowns.
2. The average rate
shall be adjusted downward to exclude any non-compliant emissions that occurred
while the source was operating above an emission limitation that was legally
enforceable during the consecutive 24-month period.
3. The average rate shall be adjusted
downward to exclude any emissions that would have exceeded an emission
limitation with which the major stationary source must currently comply, had
such major stationary source been required to comply with such limitations
during the consecutive 24-month period.
4. For a PSD pollutant, when a project
involves multiple emissions units, only one consecutive 24-month period must be
used to determine the baseline actual emissions for all the emissions units
being changed. A different consecutive 24-month period can be used for each PSD
pollutant.
5. The average rate
shall not be based on any consecutive 24-month period for which there is
inadequate information for determining annual emissions, in tons per year, and
for adjusting this amount if required by subparagraphs (b)2. and 3.,
above.
(c) For a new
emissions unit, the baseline actual emissions for purposes of determining the
emissions increase that will result from the initial construction and operation
of such unit shall equal zero; and thereafter, for all other purposes, shall
equal the unit's potential to emit.
(31) "Baseline Area" -
(a) The baseline area for sulfur dioxide is
all of the state.
(b) The baseline
area for nitrogen dioxide is all of the state.
(c) The baseline area for
PM10 is all of the state.
(d) The baseline area for
PM2.5 is all of the state.
(32) "Baseline Concentration" - For each
pollutant for which a minor source baseline date is established and for each
averaging time for which a maximum allowable increase is established, the
ambient concentration level that exists in the baseline area at the time of the
applicable minor source baseline date.
(a) The
baseline concentration shall include the concentration attributable to:
1. The actual emissions representative of
sources in existence on the applicable minor source baseline date, except as
provided at paragraph (b), below; and,
2. The federally enforceable allowable
emissions of major stationary sources on which construction commenced on or
before the major source baseline date but which were not in operation by the
applicable minor source baseline date.
(b) The baseline concentration shall not
include the concentration attributable to the following emissions; rather, such
emissions shall affect the amount of any applicable allowable increase
remaining available:
1. The actual emissions
from any major stationary source on which construction commenced after the
major source baseline date; and,
2.
Any increase or decrease in the actual emissions of facilities occurring after
the applicable minor source baseline date.
(c) For purposes of this definition,
"construction" means any physical change or change in the method of operation
(including fabrication, erection, installation, demolition, shutdown or
modification of an emissions unit) that would result in a change in emissions,
and "commence construction" has the meaning given at Rule
62-210.200, F.A.C., provided,
however, that in the case of demolition or shutdown of an emissions unit,
"commence construction" means that the owner or operator has permanently ceased
all operations of the unit.
(d)
Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (b), above:
1. The change in concentration attributable
to any decrease in the actual emissions of a facility on which the Department
has relied in demonstrating attainment, defining reasonable further progress,
or issuing a permit under the provisions of Rule 17-2.17 (repealed), 17-2.510
(transferred), 17-2.650 (transferred),
62-212.500,
62-296.500 through
62-296.570, or
62-296.700 through
62-296.712, F.A.C., shall be
included in the baseline concentration and not be considered in determining the
amount of any maximum allowable increase remaining available; and,
2. Concentrations of particulate matter
attributable to the increase in emissions from construction or other temporary
emission-related activities of new or modified facilities shall be excluded in
determining compliance with any maximum allowable
increase.
(33)
"Batch Process" - A process which takes in the basic raw materials at the
beginning of a cycle and processes them in accordance with a predetermined
scheme during which no more basic raw materials are added to the process. Two
variations include:
(a) Processes where some
of the reactants (materials) are added at the beginning with the remainder
added as the reaction progresses.
(b) Processes where once the materials are
added, one or more products are continuously removed as the reaction
progresses.
Such processes include production of super phosphate, basic
oxygen furnaces, and concrete batching plants.
(34) "Best Available Control Technology" or
"BACT" -
(a) An emission limitation, including
a visible emissions standard, based on the maximum degree of reduction of each
pollutant emitted which the Department, on a case by case basis, determines is
achievable through application of production processes and available methods,
systems and techniques (including fuel cleaning or treatment or innovative fuel
combustion techniques) for control of each such pollutant, taking into account:
1. Energy, environmental and economic
impacts, and other costs,
2. All
scientific, engineering, and technical material and other information available
to the Department; and,
3. The
emission limiting standards or BACT determinations of Florida and any other
state.
(b) If the
Department determines that technological or economic limitations on the
application of measurement methodology to a particular part of an emissions
unit or facility would make the imposition of an emission standard infeasible,
a design, equipment, work practice, operational standard or combination
thereof, may be prescribed instead to satisfy the requirement for the
application of BACT. Such standard shall, to the degree possible, set forth the
emissions reductions achievable by implementation of such design, equipment,
work practice or operation.
(c)
Each BACT determination shall include applicable test methods or shall provide
for determining compliance with the standard(s) by means which achieve
equivalent results.
(d) In no event
shall application of best available control technology result in emissions of
any pollutant which would exceed the emissions allowed by any applicable
standard under 40 CFR Parts
60,
61, and
63.
(35) "Biological Waste" - Solid waste that
causes or has the capability of causing disease or infection and which includes
biomedical waste, diseased or dead animals, and other wastes capable of
transmitting pathogens to humans or animals.
(36) "Biological Waste Incinerator" - Any
incinerator operated or utilized for the disposal or treatment of biological
waste. The term does not include any air curtain incinerator used or authorized
by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services for the emergency
destruction of animal carcasses.
(37) "Biomass" - Vegetative matter and
untreated wood.
(38) "Biomedical
Waste" - Any solid or liquid waste which may present a threat of infection to
humans, including nonliquid tissue, body parts, blood, blood products, and body
fluids from humans and other primates; laboratory and veterinary wastes which
contain human disease-causing agents; and discarded sharps. The following are
also included:
(a) Used absorbent materials
saturated with blood, blood products, body fluids, or excretions or secretions
contaminated with visible blood; and absorbent materials saturated with blood
or blood products that have dried.
(b) Non-absorbent, disposable devices that
have been contaminated with blood, body fluids, or secretions or excretions
visibly contaminated with blood, but have not been treated by a method listed
in Section 381.0098, F.S., or a method
approved pursuant to Chapter 64E-16, F.A.C.
(39) "Black Liquor Solids" - The dry weight
of the solids which enter the kraft recovery furnace in the black
liquor.
(40) "Building Enclosure" -
A building or room enclosure that contains an activity, process, or emissions
unit that emits an air pollutant.
(41) "Bulk Gasoline Plant" - Any gasoline
storage and distribution facility that receives gasoline from bulk terminals by
pipeline, ship, barge, or gasoline cargo tank, stores it in tanks, and
subsequently delivers it to resellers, farms, businesses, service stations, or
other end users, and that has an annual average daily throughput of less than
20, 000 gallons (75, 700 liters), calculated on the basis of the number of
calendar days that the facility receives or distributes gasoline.
(42) "Bulk Gasoline Terminal" - Any gasoline
storage and distribution facility that receives gasoline from its supply
sources primarily by pipeline, ship, barge, or gasoline cargo tank and delivers
gasoline to bulk gasoline plants or to commercial or retail accounts primarily
by tanker truck or trailer, and that has an annual average daily throughput of
equal to or more than 20, 000 gallons (75, 700 liters) of gasoline, calculated
on the basis of the number of calendar days that the facility receives or
distributes gasoline.
(43)
"Calciner" - A device used to calcine lime mud, consisting primarily of calcium
carbonate, into quicklime (calcium oxide), by using a fluidized bed to burn or
reburn the lime mud in suspension.
(44) "Capacity Factor" - The ratio of the
average load on or output of a machine or unit operation to the permitted
capacity rating of the machine or unit operation for a normal operation period
or cycle. The "capacity factor" shall be expressed as a percent of
rating.
(45) "Capture" - The
containment or recovery of emissions from an activity, process, or emissions
unit for direction into a duct which may be exhausted through a stack or sent
to a destructive or nondestructive control device.
(46) "Capture Efficiency" - The weight per
unit time of an air pollutant entering a capture system and delivered to a
control device divided by the weight per unit time of the total amount of the
same air pollutant which was generated by the emissions unit or emissions units
served by the capture system, expressed as a percentage.
(47) "Capture System" - All equipment,
including hoods, ducts, fans, booths, ovens, dryers, etc., used to contain,
collect, capture, or transport a pollutant to a control device.
(48) "Carbon Adsorption System" - A device
containing adsorbent material (e.g., activated carbon, aluminum, silica gel);
an inlet and outlet for exhaust gases; and a system to regenerate the saturated
adsorbent. The carbon adsorption system must provide for the proper disposal or
reuse of all VOC adsorbed.
(49)
"Carbonaceous Fuel" - Solid materials composed primarily of vegetative matter
such as tree bark, wood waste, or bagasse.
(50) "Carbonaceous Fuel Burning Equipment" -
A firebox, furnace or combustion device which burns only carbonaceous fuel or
carbonaceous fuel along with fossil fuels for the primary purpose of producing
steam or to heat other liquids or gases. The term includes bagasse burners,
bark burners, and waste wood burners, but does not include teepee or conical
wood burners or incinerators.
(51)
"Cast Polymer Operation" - An operation where gel coat resin is sprayed or
otherwise applied to a mold, after which a casting resin is applied without
spraying. A cast polymer operation does not incorporate the spray lay-up of
fiber reinforcement.
(52) "Cause or
Contribute" - With respect to a violation of an ambient air quality standard,
to have a significant impact on the ambient air concentration of a pollutant at
any locality that does not or would not meet the applicable standard.
(53) "C.F.R." or "CFR" - Code of Federal
Regulations
(54) "Class I Area" -
The following areas are designated as Class I areas.
(a) Areas designated at 40 C.F.R. Part
81,
Subpart D, adopted and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(b) Bradwell Bay National Wilderness
Area.
(55) "Class II
Area" - All areas of the state are designated Class II except for those areas
designated Class I.
(56) "Clean Air
Act (CAA)" or "Act" - The Federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. s.
7401 et
seq.)
(57) "Clean Coal Technology"
- Any technology, including technologies applied at the precombustion,
combustion, or post combustion stage, at a new or existing facility which will
achieve significant reductions in air emissions of sulfur dioxide or oxides of
nitrogen associated with the utilization of coal in the generation of
electricity, or process steam which was not in widespread use as of November
15, 1990.
(58) "Clean Coal
Technology Demonstration Project" - A project using funds appropriated under
the heading "Department of Energy - Clean Coal Technology, " up to a total
amount of $2, 500, 000, 000.00 for commercial demonstration of clean coal
technology, or similar projects funded through appropriations for the
Environmental Protection Agency. The Federal contribution for a qualifying
project shall be at least 20 percent of the total cost of the demonstration
project. A temporary clean coal technology demonstration project is a clean
coal technology demonstration project that is operated for a period of 5 years
or less, and which complies with the state implementation plans for the state
in which the project is located and other requirements necessary to attain and
maintain the national ambient air quality standards during the project and
after it is terminated.
(59) "Clear
Coat " - A coating which lacks color and opacity or is transparent and uses the
undercoat as a reflectant base or undertone color.
(60) "Coating" - The application of a
protective, decorative, or functional film to a surface.
(61) "Coating Application System" - Any
operations and equipment which apply, convey, and dry a surface coating,
including spray booths, flow coaters, conveyors, flashoff areas, air dryers and
ovens.
(62) "Coating Applicator" -
An apparatus used to apply a surface coating to a surface.
(63) "Coating Line" - One or more apparatus
or operations which include a coating applicator, flashoff area, and oven
wherein a surface coating is applied, dried and/or cured.
(64) "Coil Coating" - The coating of any flat
metal sheet or strip that comes in rolls or coils.
(65) "Cold Cleaning" - The batch process of
cleaning and removing soils from metal surfaces by brushing, flushing or
immersion while maintaining the solvent below its boiling point. Wipe cleaning
is not included in this definition.
(66) "Cold Mixed Asphaltic Concrete Patching
Material" - A mixture of asphalt cement, stone aggregate, and mineral filler
blended together with a small amount of petroleum solvent (diluent). The
diluent prevents the material from hardening after the heat of mixing has
dissipated, thereby allowing stockpile storage of the material for use in
pavement repairs when the use of hot asphaltic concrete is
impractical.
(67) "Commence
Construction" - As applied to the construction or modification of a facility,
means that the owner has all preconstruction permits and approvals required
under federal air pollution control laws and regulations and those air
pollution control laws and regulations which are part of the State
Implementation Plan (SIP) or which are part of Chapter 62-210 or 62-212,
F.A.C., to the extent that the provisions of these laws and regulations specify
conditions or requirements for obtaining a state construction permit for an
emissions unit, and:
(a) Begins a continuous
program of actual onsite construction or physical modification of the facility,
to be completed within a time commensurate with the nature of the construction
project; or
(b) Enters into binding
agreements or contractual obligations, which cannot be cancelled or modified
without substantial loss to the owner or operator, to undertake a program of
actual construction or physical modification of the facility to be completed
within a time commensurate with the nature of the construction project;
or
(c) Begins those onsite
activities, other than preparatory activities, which mark the initiation of a
change in the method of operation of the facility.
(68) "Commence Operation" -
(a) For purposes of the Acid Rain Program, to
begin any mechanical, chemical, or electronic process, including start-up of an
emissions control technology or emissions monitor or of an emissions unit's
combustion chamber.
(b) Otherwise,
to set into operation any emissions unit for any purpose.
(69) "Complete" - In reference to an
application for a permit, means that the application contains all of the
information necessary for processing the application, except as otherwise
provided in Rule
62-213.420, F.A.C.
(70) "Condensable Particulate Matter" or
"Condensable PM" or "CPM" - Gaseous emissions from a source or activity which
condense at ambient temperatures to form particulate matter.
(71) "Condensate" - Hydrocarbon liquid
separated from natural gas which condenses due to changes in the temperature
and/or pressure and remains liquid at standard conditions.
(72) "Condensate Stripper System" - A column
and associated condensers, used to strip, with air or steam, total reduced
sulfur (TRS) compounds from contaminated condensate streams.
(73) "Conditional Compliance Option" - A
compliance option submitted as part of an Acid Rain compliance plan which is
not intended to be immediately active, but which may be activated at a later
date during the term of the permit.
(74) "Construction" -
(a) The act of performing onsite fabrication,
erection, installation or modification of an emissions unit or facility of a
permanent nature, including installation of foundations or building supports;
laying of underground pipe work or electrical conduit; and fabrication or
installation of permanent storage structures, component parts of an emissions
unit or facility, associated support equipment, or utility connections. Land
clearing and other site preparation activities are not a part of the
construction activities.
(b) For
the purposes of Rules
62-212.300,
62-212.400,
62-212.500, and
62-212.720, F.A.C., construction
means any physical change or change in the method of operation (including
fabrication, erection, installation, or modification of an emissions unit) that
would result in a change in emissions.
(c) For the purposes of the provisions of 40
C.F.R. Parts
60 and
61, adopted by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., construction
means fabrication, erection, or installation of an affected facility.
(d) For the purposes of the provisions of 40
C.F.R. Part
63, adopted by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., construction
means the onsite fabrication, erection, or installation of an affected source.
Construction does not include the removal of all equipment comprising an
affected source from an existing location and reinstallation of such equipment
at a new location. The owner or operator of an existing affected source that is
relocated may elect not to reinstall minor ancillary equipment including
piping, ductwork, and valves. However, removal and reinstallation of an
affected source will be construed as reconstruction if it satisfies the
criteria for reconstruction as defined in this section. The costs of replacing
minor ancillary equipment must be considered in determining whether the
existing affected source is reconstructed.
(75) "Continuous Emissions Monitoring System"
or "CEMS" - All of the equipment that may be required to meet the data
acquisition and availability requirements to sample, condition or analyze; and
provide a record of emissions on a continuous basis.
(76) "Continuous Monitoring System" - All
equipment, required under applicable rules, used to calibrate, sample,
condition (if applicable), and analyze air pollutant emissions, or used to
provide a permanent record of emissions or process parameters.
(77) "Continuous Parameter Monitoring System"
or "CPMS" - All of the equipment necessary to meet the data acquisition and
availability requirements of 40 C.F.R.
52.21, adopted by
reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., to monitor
process and control device operational parameters including control device
secondary voltages and electric currents; and other information including gas
flow rate, oxygen or carbon dioxide concentrations; and to record average
operational parameter value (s) on a continuous basis.
(78) "Control Device" or "Control Equipment"
-Device or equipment, including that used to separate entrained particulate
matter or organic vapors from gases, gas separation equipment, thermal
oxidation equipment, and chemical reaction/conversion equipment, which is
designed and used to reduce the discharge of a specific air pollutant to the
atmosphere.
(a) "Destructive Control Device"
- Any device intended and designed for the reduction of VOC pollutant emissions
from an emissions unit which alters the chemical composition of the pollutant
flowing through the device.
(b)
"Non-Destructive Control Device" - Any device intended and designed for the
reduction of VOC pollutant emissions from an emissions unit which does not
alter the chemical composition of the pollutant flowing through the
device.
(79) "Control
System" - A combination of one or more capture systems and control devices
working in concert to reduce the discharges of an air pollutant to the ambient
air.
(80) "Conveyorized Degreasing"
- The continuous process of cleaning and removing soils from metal surfaces by
operating with either cold or vaporized solvents.
(81) "Cross Recovery Furnace" - A furnace
used to recover chemicals consisting primarily of sodium and sulfur compounds
by burning black liquor which on a quarterly basis contains more than 7 weight
percent of the total pulp solids from the neutral sulfite semichemical (NSSC)
process and has a green liquor sulfidity of more than 28 percent.
(82) "Crude Oil" - A naturally occurring
mixture which consists of hydrocarbons and/or sulfur, nitrogen and/or oxygen
derivatives of hydrocarbons and which is liquid at standard
conditions.
(83) "Cutback Asphalt"
- Asphalt cement which has been liquefied by blending with petroleum solvents
(diluents). Upon exposure to atmospheric conditions the diluents evaporate,
leaving the asphalt cement to perform its function.
(84) "Department" - The State of Florida
Department of Environmental Protection.
(85) "Designated Facility Plan" -
Collectively, all plans and plan revisions of a state approved by the
Administrator pursuant to Section 111(d) of the Clean Air Act. Unless otherwise
stated, the term refers specifically to the Designated Facility Plan for the
State of Florida, identified in 40 C.F.R. Part
62, Subpart K, adopted and
incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(86) "Designated Representative" -
For the purposes of the Acid Rain Program, a responsible
natural person authorized, by the owners and operators of an Acid Rain source
and of all Acid Rain units at the source, in accordance with 40 C.F.R. Part 72, Subpart B, adopted and incorporated by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., to represent
and legally bind each owner and operator, as a matter of federal law, in
matters pertaining to the Acid Rain Program.
(87) "Destruction or Removal Efficiency" -
The weight per unit time of an air pollutant entering a control device or set
of control devices minus the weight per unit time of that air pollutant exiting
the control device(s), divided by the weight per unit time of that air
pollutant entering the control device(s), expressed as a percentage.
(88) "Digester System" - Each continuous
digester or each batch digester used for the cooking of wood in white liquor,
and associated flash tank(s), blow tank(s), chip steamer(s) and
condenser(s).
(89) "Digital
Printing" - The transfer of electronic files directly from the computer to an
electronically driven output device that prints the image directly on the
selected media (substrate).
(90)
"Draft Permit" - The version of a Title V permit for which the Department
offers public participation under subsection
62-210.350(3),
F.A.C., or affected state review under subsection
62-213.450(2),
F.A.C.
(91) "Dry Cleaning Facility"
- A facility engaged in the cleaning of fabrics in a nonaqueous solvent by
means of one or more washes in solvent, extraction of excess solvent by
spinning, and drying by tumbling in an airstream. The facility includes washer,
dryer, filter and purification systems; emission control equipment; waste
disposal systems; holding tanks; pumps and attendant piping and
valves.
(92) "Electric Utility" -
Cities and towns, counties, public utility districts, regulated electric
companies, electric cooperatives, and joint operating agencies, or combinations
thereof, engaged in, or authorized to engage in, the business of generating,
transmitting, or distributing electric energy.
(93) "Electron Beam-Cured" - An ink and
coating drying process by which monomers, oligomers, and other components
polymerize to form a film when exposed to an electron beam radiation.
(94) "Electric Utility Steam Generating Unit"
- Any steam electric generating unit that is constructed for the purpose of
supplying more than one-third of its potential electric output capacity and
more than 25 MW electrical output to any utility power distribution system for
sale. Any steam supplied to a steam distribution system for the purpose of
providing steam to a steam-electric generator that would produce electrical
energy for sale is also considered in determining the electrical energy output
capacity of the unit.
(95)
"Emission" - The discharge or release into the atmosphere of one or more air
pollutants.
(96) "Emission Limiting
Standard" or "Emission Standard" or "Emission Limitation" or "Performance
Standard" - Any restriction established in or pursuant to a regulation adopted
by the Department which limits the quantity, rate, concentration or opacity of
any pollutant released, allowed to escape or emitted, whether intentionally or
unintentionally, into the atmosphere, including any restriction which
prescribes equipment, sets fuel specifications, or prescribes operation or
maintenance procedures for an emissions unit to assure emission reduction or
control.
(97) "Emission Offset" or
"Offset" - A compensating reduction in the emissions of an affected pollutant
from a permitted emissions unit to provide an emission allowance for a new or
modified emissions unit.
(98)
"Emission Point" or "Discharge Point" - The point at which an air pollutant
first enters the atmosphere.
(99)
"Emissions Unit" - Any part or activity of a facility that emits or has the
potential to emit any air pollutant.
(100) "End Sealing Compound" - A synthetic
rubber compound which when coated on a can end functions as a gasket when the
end is assembled on the can.
(101)
"Environmental Protection Agency" or "EPA" - The United States Environmental
Protection Agency.
(102) "Existing
Emissions Unit" - For the purposes of Chapter 62-212, F.A.C., an "existing
emissions unit" shall mean an emissions unit which is not a new emissions
unit.
(103) "Exterior Base Coating"
- A coating applied to the exterior of a can to provide exterior protection to
the metal and background for the lithographic or printing operation.
(104) "External Floating Roof" - A storage
vessel cover in an open top tank consisting of a double deck or pontoon single
deck which rests upon and is supported by the petroleum liquid being contained
and is equipped with a closure seal or seals to close the space between the
roof edge and tank shell.
(105)
"Extreme Performance Coating" - Coating designed to withstand exposure to harsh
conditions such as continuous weather exposure and temperatures consistently
above 203 degrees Fahrenheit (95 degrees Celsius), or abrasive and scouring
agents.
(106) "Fabric Coating" -
The coating of a textile substrate with a knife, roll, or rotogravure coater to
impart properties that are not initially present, such as strength, stability,
water or acid repellency, or appearance.
(107) "Facility" - All of the emissions units
which are located on one or more contiguous or adjacent properties, and which
are under the control of the same person (or persons under common
control).
(108) "Federal Land
Manager" - With respect to any lands in the United States, the Secretary of the
department with authority over such lands.
(109) "Federally-Enforceable" - Pertaining to
limitations and conditions which are enforceable by the Administrator,
including any requirements developed pursuant to Title 40 of the Code of
Federal Regulations, any requirements within the State Implementation Plan, and
any requirements established pursuant to permits issued under:
(a) The state's Title V operation permit
program, consistent with 40 C.F.R. Part
70.
(d) Subparagraph
62-204.800(11)(d)
2., F.A.C. (formerly subparagraph
62-204.800(10)(d)
2.); Rule
62-212.300, F.A.C. (formerly
Rule 17-212.300, formerly Rule 17-2.520); Rule
62-212.400, F.A.C. (formerly
Rule 17-212.400, formerly Rule 17-2.500); Rule
62-212.500, F.A.C. (formerly
Rule 17-212.500, formerly Rule 17-2.510); Rule
17-2.17, F.A.C. (repealed); or
Rule
62-4.210, F.A.C. (formerly Rule
17-4.210, formerly 17-4.21).
(110) "Final Permit" - The version of a Title
V source permit issued by the Department for which all review procedures
required by Rule
62-213.450, F.A.C., have been
completed.
(111) "Firebox" - The
chamber or compartment of a boiler or furnace in which materials are burned but
does not mean the combustion chamber of an incinerator.
(112) "Flashoff Area" - The space between the
application area and the oven.
(113) "Flexographic Printing" - The
application of words, designs and pictures to a substrate by means of a roll
printing technique in which the pattern to be applied is raised above the
printing roll and the image carrier is made of rubber or other elastomeric
materials.
(114) "Fossil Fuel" -
Natural gas, petroleum, coal, or any form of solid, liquid, or gaseous fuel
derived from such material.
(115)
"Fossil Fuel Steam Generators" - A furnace or boiler which produces steam by
combustion of oil, coal, or gas of fossil origin.
(116) "Fountain Solution" - A mixture of
water and other volatile and non-volatile chemicals and additives that
maintains the quality of the printing plate and reduces the surface tension of
the water so that it spreads easily across the printing plate surface. The
fountain solution wets the non-image area so that the ink is maintained within
the image areas. Non-volatile additives include mineral salts and hydrophilic
gums.
(117) "Fountain Solution
Additives" - Wetting additives that include alcohol and alcohol substitutes,
including isopropyl alcohol, glycol ethers and ethylene glycol, which are used
to reduce the surface tension of the fountain solution.
(118) "Freeboard Height" -
(a) For heated vapor degreasers is the
distance from the top of the vapor zone to the top of the degreaser
tank.
(b) For cold cleaning
degreasers is the distance from the solvent to the top edge of the cold
cleaner.
(119) "Freeboard
Ratio" - The freeboard height divided by the width of the degreaser.
(120) "Fugitive Emissions" - Those emissions
which could not reasonably pass through a stack, chimney, vent or other
functionally equivalent opening.
(121) "Gasoline" - Any petroleum distillate
having a Reid vapor pressure of 4 psia (27.6 kilopascals) or greater.
(122) "Gasoline Cargo Tank" - A delivery
tanker truck, trailer, or railcar that is loading or unloading
gasoline.
(123) "Gasoline
Dispensing Facility" - Any stationary facility that dispenses gasoline directly
into the fuel tank of a motor vehicle.
(124) "Green Liquor Sulfidity" - The
sulfidity of the liquor which leaves the smelt dissolving tank.
(125) "Hardboard" - A panel manufactured
primarily from inter-felted lignocellulosic fibers which are consolidated under
heat and pressure in a hot press.
(126) "Hardwood Plywood" - Plywood whose
surface layer is a veneer or hardwood.
(127) "Hazardous Air Pollutant (HAP)" - An
air pollutant:
(a) Identified by the CAS
number or chemical name from the following list:
|
CAS Number
|
Chemical Name
|
1.
|
75070
|
Acetaldehyde
|
2.
|
60355
|
Acetamide
|
3.
|
75058
|
Acetonitrile
|
4.
|
98862
|
Acetophenone
|
5.
|
53963
|
2-Acetylaminofluorene
|
6.
|
107028
|
Acrolein
|
7.
|
79061
|
Acrylamide
|
8.
|
79107
|
Acrylic acid
|
9.
|
107131
|
Acrylonitrile
|
10.
|
107051
|
Allyl chloride
|
11.
|
92671
|
4-Aminobiphenyl
|
12.
|
62533
|
Aniline
|
13.
|
90040
|
o-Anisidine
|
14.
|
0
|
Antimony Compounds
|
15.
|
0
|
Arsenic Compounds (inorganic including arsine)
|
16.
|
1332214
|
Asbestos
|
17.
|
71432
|
Benzene (including benzene from gasoline)
|
18.
|
92875
|
Benzidine
|
19.
|
98077
|
Benzotrichloride
|
20.
|
100447
|
Benzyl chloride
|
21.
|
0
|
Beryllium Compounds
|
22.
|
92524
|
Biphenyl
|
23.
|
117817
|
Bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP)
|
24.
|
542881
|
Bis (chloromethyl) ether
|
25.
|
75252
|
Bromoform
|
26.
|
106990
|
1, 3-Butadiene
|
27.
|
0
|
Cadmium Compounds
|
28.
|
156627
|
Calcium cyanamide
|
29.
|
Reserved
|
|
30.
|
133062
|
Captan
|
31.
|
63252
|
Carbaryl
|
32.
|
75150
|
Carbon disulfide
|
33.
|
56235
|
Carbon tetrachloride
|
34.
|
463581
|
Carbonyl sulfide
|
35.
|
120809
|
Catechol
|
36.
|
133904
|
Chloramben
|
37.
|
57749
|
Chlordane
|
38.
|
7782505
|
Chlorine
|
39.
|
79118
|
Chloroacetic acid
|
40.
|
532274
|
2-Chloroacetophenone
|
41.
|
108907
|
Chlorobenzene
|
42.
|
510156
|
Chlorobenzilate
|
43.
|
67663
|
Chloroform
|
44.
|
107302
|
Chloromethyl methyl ether
|
45.
|
126998
|
Chloroprene
|
46.
|
0
|
Chromium Compounds
|
47.
|
0
|
Cobalt Compounds
|
48.
|
0
|
Coke Oven Emissions
|
49.
|
1319773
|
Cresols/Cresylic acid (isomers and mixture)
|
50.
|
95487
|
o-Cresol
|
51.
|
108394
|
m-Cresol
|
52.
|
106445
|
p-Cresol
|
53.
|
98828
|
Cumene
|
54.
|
0
|
Cyanide Compounds (X´ CN where X = H´ or
any other group
|
where
a formal dissociation may occur. For example KCN or Ca (CN)
2.)
55.
|
94757
|
2, 4-D, salts and esters
|
56.
|
3547044
|
DDE
|
57.
|
334883
|
Diazomethane
|
58.
|
132649
|
Dibenzofurans
|
59.
|
96128
|
1, 2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
|
60.
|
84742
|
Dibutylphthalate
|
61.
|
106467
|
1, 4-Dichlorobenzene (p)
|
62.
|
91941
|
3, 3-Dichlorobenzidene
|
63.
|
111444
|
Dichloroethyl ether (Bis (2-chloroethyl)
ether)
|
64.
|
542756
|
1, 3-Dichloropropene
|
65.
|
62737
|
Dichlorvos
|
66.
|
111422
|
Diethanolamine
|
67.
|
121697
|
N, N-Diethyl aniline (N, N-Dimethylaniline)
|
68.
|
64675
|
Diethyl sulfate
|
69.
|
119904
|
3, 3-Dimethoxybenzidine
|
70.
|
60117
|
Dimethyl aminoazobenzene
|
71.
|
119937
|
3, 3-Dimethyl benzidine
|
72.
|
79447
|
Dimethyl carbamoyl chloride
|
73.
|
68122
|
Dimethyl formamide
|
74.
|
57147
|
1, 1-Dimethyl hydrazine
|
75.
|
131113
|
Dimethyl phthalate
|
76.
|
77781
|
Dimethyl sulfate
|
77.
|
534521
|
4, 6-Dinitro-o-cresol, and salts
|
78.
|
51285
|
2, 4-Dinitrophenol
|
79.
|
121142
|
2, 4-Dinitrotoluene
|
80.
|
123911
|
1, 4-Dioxane (1, 4-Diethyleneoxide)
|
81.
|
122667
|
1, 2-Diphenylhydrazine
|
82.
|
106898
|
Epichlorohydrin (1-Chloro-2, 3-epoxypropane)
|
83.
|
106887
|
1, 2-Epoxybutane
|
84.
|
140885
|
Ethyl acrylate
|
85.
|
100414
|
Ethyl benzene
|
86.
|
51796
|
Ethyl carbamate (Urethane)
|
87.
|
75003
|
Ethyl chloride (Chloroethane)
|
88.
|
106934
|
Ethylene dibromide (Dibromoethane)
|
89.
|
107062
|
Ethylene dichloride (1, 2-Dichloroethane)
|
90.
|
107211
|
Ethylene glycol
|
91.
|
151564
|
Ethylene imine (Aziridine)
|
92.
|
75218
|
Ethylene oxide
|
93.
|
96457
|
Ethylene thiourea
|
94.
|
75343
|
Ethylidene dichloride (1, 1-Dichloroethane)
|
95.
|
50000
|
Formaldehyde
|
96.
|
0
|
Glycol ethers (Includes mono- and di-ethers of
ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, and triethylene glycol R-(OCH2CH2) n -OR'
where n =1, 2, or 3; R = alkyl C7 or less; or R = phenyl or alkyl substituted
phenyl; R' = H or alkyl C7 or less; or OR' consisting of carboxylic acid ester,
sulfate, phosphate, nitrate, or sulfonate. Excludes ethylene glycol monobutyl
ether (EGBE, 2 - Butoxyethanol - CAS Number 111-76-2).
|
97.
|
76448
|
Heptachlor
|
98.
|
118741
|
Hexachlorobenzene
|
99.
|
87683
|
Hexachlorobutadiene
|
100.
|
77474
|
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
|
101.
|
67721
|
Hexachloroethane
|
102.
|
822060
|
Hexamethylene-1, 6-diisocyanate
|
103.
|
680319
|
Hexamethylphosphoramide
|
104.
|
110543
|
Hexane
|
105.
|
302012
|
Hydrazine
|
106.
|
7647010
|
Hydrochloric acid
|
107.
|
7664393
|
Hydrogen fluoride (Hydrofluoric acid)
|
108.
|
123319
|
Hydroquinone
|
109.
|
78591
|
Isophorone
|
110.
|
0
|
Lead Compounds
|
111.
|
58899
|
Lindane (all isomers)
|
112.
|
108316
|
Maleic anhydride
|
113.
|
0
|
Manganese Compounds
|
114.
|
0
|
Mercury Compounds
|
115.
|
67561
|
Methanol
|
116.
|
72435
|
Methoxychlor
|
117.
|
74839
|
Methyl bromide (Bromomethane)
|
118.
|
74873
|
Methyl chloride (Chloromethane)
|
119.
|
71556
|
Methyl chloroform (1, 1, 1-Trichloroethane)
|
120.
|
Reserved
|
|
121.
|
60344
|
Methyl hydrazine
|
122.
|
74884
|
Methyl iodide (Iodomethane)
|
123.
|
108101
|
Methyl isobutyl ketone (Hexone)
|
124.
|
624839
|
Methyl isocyanate
|
125.
|
80626
|
Methyl methacrylate
|
126.
|
1634044
|
Methyl tert butyl ether
|
127.
|
101144
|
4, 4-Methylene bis (2-chloroaniline)
|
128.
|
75092
|
Methylene chloride (Dichloromethane)
|
129.
|
101688
|
Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI)
|
130.
|
101779
|
4, 4-Methylenedianiline
|
131.
|
0
|
Mineral fibers (fine), includes mineral fiber
emissions from facilities manufacturing or processing glass, rock, or slag
fibers (or other mineral derived fibers) of average diameter 1 micrometer or
less.
|
132.
|
91203
|
Naphthalene
|
133.
|
0
|
Nickel Compounds
|
134.
|
98953
|
Nitrobenzene
|
135.
|
92933
|
4-Nitrobiphenyl
|
136.
|
100027
|
4-Nitrophenol
|
137.
|
79469
|
2-Nitropropane
|
138.
|
684935
|
N-Nitroso-N-methylurea
|
139.
|
62759
|
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
|
140.
|
59892
|
N-Nitrosomorpholine
|
141.
|
56382
|
Parathion
|
142.
|
82688
|
Pentachloronitrobenzene (Quintobenzene)
|
143.
|
87865
|
Pentachlorophenol
|
144.
|
108952
|
Phenol
|
145.
|
106503
|
p-Phenylenediamine
|
146.
|
75445
|
Phosgene
|
147.
|
7803512
|
Phosphine
|
148.
|
7723140
|
Phosphorus
|
149.
|
85449
|
Phthalic anhydride
|
150.
|
1336363
|
Polychlorinated biphenyls (Aroclors)
|
151.
|
0
|
Polycyclic organic matter (includes organic compounds
with more than one benzene ring, and which have a boiling point greater than or
equal to 100º C)
|
152.
|
1120714
|
1, 3-Propane sultone
|
153.
|
57578
|
beta-Propiolactone
|
154.
|
123386
|
Propionaldehyde
|
155.
|
114261
|
Propoxur (Baygon)
|
156.
|
78875
|
Propylene dichloride (1, 2-Dichloropropane)
|
157.
|
75569
|
Propylene oxide
|
158.
|
75558
|
1, 2-Propylenimine (2-Methyl aziridine)
|
159.
|
91225
|
Quinoline
|
160.
|
106514
|
Quinone
|
161.
|
0
|
Radionuclides (including radon), a type of atom which
spontaneously undergoes radioactive decay
|
162.
|
0
|
Selenium Compounds
|
163.
|
100425
|
Styrene
|
164.
|
96093
|
Styrene oxide
|
165.
|
1746016
|
2, 3, 7, 8- Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
|
166.
|
79345
|
1, 1, 2, 2- Tetrachloroethane
|
167.
|
127184
|
Tetrachloroethylene (Perchloroethylene)
|
168.
|
7550450
|
Titanium tetrachloride
|
169.
|
108883
|
Toluene
|
170.
|
95807
|
2, 4-Toluene diamine
|
171.
|
584849
|
2, 4-Toluene diisocyanate
|
172.
|
95534
|
o-Toluidine
|
173.
|
8001352
|
Toxaphene (chlorinated camphene)
|
174.
|
120821
|
1, 2, 4-Trichlorobenzene
|
175.
|
79005
|
1, 1, 2-Trichloroethane
|
176.
|
79016
|
Trichloroethylene
|
177.
|
95954
|
2, 4, 5-Trichlorophenol
|
178.
|
88062
|
2, 4, 6-Trichlorophenol
|
179.
|
121448
|
Triethylamine
|
180.
|
1582098
|
Trifluralin
|
181.
|
540841
|
2, 2, 4-Trimethylpentane
|
182.
|
108054
|
Vinyl acetate
|
183.
|
593602
|
Vinyl bromide
|
184.
|
75014
|
Vinyl chloride
|
185.
|
75354
|
Vinylidene chloride (1, 1-Dichloroethylene)
|
186.
|
1330207
|
Xylenes (isomers and mixtures)
|
187.
|
95476
|
o-Xylenes
|
188.
|
108383
|
m-Xylenes
|
189.
|
106423
|
p-Xylenes
|
(b)
For all listings above which contain the word "compounds" and for glycol
ethers, the following applies: unless otherwise specified, these listings are
defined as including the named chemical and any unique chemical substance that
contains the named chemical (i.e., antimony, arsenic, etc.) as part of that
chemical's infrastructure.
(128) "Heatset" - A lithographic web printing
process where heat is used to evaporate ink oils from the printing ink. Heatset
dryers (typically hot air) are used to deliver the heat to the printed
web.
(129) "Hood" - A partial
enclosure or canopy for capturing and exhausting, by means of a draft, an air
pollutant rising from an activity, process, or source of the air
pollutant.
(130) "Human Crematory"
- Any combustion apparatus used solely for the cremation of either human or
fetal remains.
(131) "Hydrocarbon"
- Any organic compound of carbon and hydrogen only.
(132) "Incinerator" - A combustion apparatus
designed for the ignition and burning of solid, semi-solid, liquid or gaseous
combustible wastes.
(133) "Indian
Governing Body" - The governing body of any tribe, band, or group of Indians
subject to the jurisdiction of the United States and recognized by the United
States as possessing power of self-government.
(134) "Interior Base Coating" - A coating
applied by roller coater or spray to the interior of a can to provide a
protective lining between the can metal and product.
(135) "Interior Body Spray" - A coating
sprayed on the interior of the can body to provide a protective film between
the product and the can.
(136)
"Internal Floating Roof" - A cover or roof in a fixed roof tank which rests
upon or is floated upon the petroleum liquid being contained, and is equipped
with a closure seal or seals to close the space between the roof edge and tank
shell.
(137) "Knife Coating" - The
application of a coating material to a substrate by means of drawing the
substrate beneath a knife that spreads the coating evenly over the full width
of the substrate.
(138) "Kraft
(Sulfate) Pulp Mill" - Any facility that produces cellulose or cellulosic
materials by chemically cooking (digesting) wood chips or other cellulosic raw
materials in an alkaline solution containing water, sodium hydroxide, and
sodium sulfide under conditions of elevated temperature and pressure. The
regeneration of the cooking chemicals through a recovery process also
constitutes part of the kraft (sulfate) pulp mill.
(139) "Kraft Recovery Furnace" - Any straight
kraft recovery furnace or cross recovery furnace used to recover chemicals
consisting primarily of sodium and sulfur by burning black liquor. If the kraft
recovery furnace is equipped with a direct contact evaporator or wet-bottom
electrostatic precipitator, this equipment shall be considered part of the
kraft recovery furnace.
(140) "Land
Clearing Debris" - Uprooted or cleared vegetation resulting from a land
clearing operation, including any untreated wood generated by the land clearing
operation (e.g., untreated fence posts).
(141) "Land Clearing Operation" - The
uprooting or clearing of vegetation in connection with construction for
buildings and rights-of-way; land development; or mineral operations. It does
not include landscaping and yard maintenance operations or other such routine
property clean-up activities.
(142)
"Large Appliances" - For purposes of the Reasonably Available Control
Technology rules of Chapter 62-296, F.A.C., doors, cases, lids, panels, and
interior support parts of residential and commercial washers, dryers, ranges,
refrigerators, freezers, water heaters, dishwashers, trash compactors, air
conditioners and other similar products.
(143) "Lead Processing Operation" - Any
facility that emits or has the potential to emit greater than 100 pounds per
year of lead, lead alloys or lead compounds in its lead alloys or lead
compounds in its operation. These operations include primary lead smelters,
secondary lead smelters, primary lead-acid battery manufacturing operations,
lead oxide and lead compound manufacturing or handling operations, pot furnaces
that melt lead, lead-based paint pigment storage and handling operations,
electric arc furnace equipped secondary steel manufacturing operations,
secondary steel manufacturing slag handling operations, and all other
lead-containing slag processing or handling operations where the lead content
of the slag is greater than 0.25 percent by weight. Lead processing operations
do not include indoor or outdoor firearm ranges unless recovered spent lead
materials are melted onsite, waste-to-energy facilities, fossil fuel-fired
steam generators, and facilities that use waste oil as fuel.
(144) "Lease Custody Transfer" - The transfer
of produced crude oil and/or condensate, after processing and/or treating in
the producing operations, from storage tanks or automatic transfer facilities
to pipelines or any other forms of transportation.
(145) "Letterpress Printing" - A printing
system in which the image area is raised relative to the non-image area and the
ink is transferred to the substrate directly from the image surface.
(146) "Lime Kiln" - An inclined rotary drum
device used to calcine lime mud, which consists primarily of calcium carbonate,
into quicklime, which is calcium oxide.
(147) "Liquid Mounted Seal" - A primary seal
mounted in continuous contact with the liquid between the tank wall and the
floating roof around the circumference of the tank.
(148) "Lithographic Printing" - A
planographic printing system where the image and non-image areas are chemically
differentiated. The image area is oil receptive and non-image area is water
receptive. Ink film from the lithographic plate is transferred to an
intermediary surface (blanket), which, in turn, transfers the ink film to the
substrate. Fountain solution is applied to maintain the hydrophilic properties
of the non-image area. Ink drying is divided into heatset and
non-heatset.
(149) "Loading Rack" -
An aggregation or combination of loading equipment arranged so that all loading
outlets in the combination can be connected to a tank truck or
trailer.
(150) "Low Solvent
Coating" - Coatings which contain less organic solvent than the conventional
coatings used by the industry. Low solvent coatings include water-borne, higher
solids, electrodeposition and powder coatings.
(151) "Lowest Achievable Emission Rate" or
"LAER" - An allowable emission rate determined in accordance with the
provisions of Rule
62-212.500, F.A.C. This term
applied to a modification means the lowest achievable emission rate for that
portion of the facility which is modified.
(152) "Magnet Wire Coating" - The process of
applying a coating of electrically insulating varnish or enamel to aluminum or
copper wire for use in electrical machinery.
(153) "Major Modification" -
(a) Any physical change in or change in the
method of operation of a major stationary source that would result in a
significant emissions increase of a PSD pollutant and a significant net
emissions increase of that pollutant from the major stationary
source.
(b) Any significant
emissions increase from any emissions units or net emissions increase at a
major stationary source that is significant for volatile organic compounds or
nitrogen oxides shall be considered significant for ozone.
(c) A physical change or change in the method
of operation shall not include:
1. Routine
maintenance, repair and replacement.
2. Use of an alternative fuel or raw material
by reason of an order under Sections 2 (a) and (b), of the Energy Supply and
Environmental Coordination Act of 1974, or any superseding legislation, or by
reason of a natural gas curtailment plan pursuant to the Federal Power
Act.
3. Use of an alternative fuel
by reason of an order or rule under Section 125 of the Clean Air Act.
4. Use of an alternative fuel at a steam
generating unit to the extent that the fuel is generated from municipal solid
waste.
5. Use of an alternative
fuel or raw material by a stationary source which:
a. The source was capable of accommodating
before January 6, 1975, unless such change would be prohibited under any
federally enforceable permit condition which was established after January 6,
1975, or
b. The source is approved
to use under any federally enforceable permit condition issued under
40 CFR
52.21 or under regulations approved pursuant
to 40 CFR
51.166.
6. An increase in the hours of operation or
in the production rate, unless such change would be prohibited under any
federally enforceable permit condition which was established after January 6,
1975.
7. Any change in ownership at
a stationary source.
8. The
installation, operation, cessation, or removal of a temporary clean coal
technology demonstration project, provided that the project complies with:
a. The State Implementation Plan; and,
b. Other requirements necessary to
attain and maintain the national ambient air quality standards during the
project and after it is terminated.
9. The installation or operation of a
permanent clean coal technology demonstration project that constitutes
repowering, provided that the project does not result in an increase in the
potential to emit of any regulated pollutant emitted by the unit. This
exemption shall apply on a pollutant-by-pollutant basis.
10. The reactivation of a very clean
coal-fired electric utility steam generating unit.
(d) This definition shall not apply with
respect to a particular PSD pollutant when the major stationary source is
complying with the requirements under Rule
62-212.720, F.A.C., for a PAL
for that pollutant. Instead, the definition at
40 C.F.R.
52.21(aa)(2) (viii), adopted
by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., shall
apply.
(154) "Major
Source Baseline Date" - Pursuant to
40 C.F.R.
51.166(b)(14)(i), adopted
and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.:
(a) In the case of
PM10 and sulfur dioxide, January 6, 1975;
(b) In the case of nitrogen dioxide, February
8, 1988; and,
(c) In the case of
PM2.5, October 20, 2010.
(155) "Major Source of Air Pollution, "
"Major Source, " or "Title V Source" - A facility containing an emissions unit,
or any group of emissions units, which is or includes any of the following:
(a) For pollutants other than radionuclides,
any emissions unit or group of emissions units that emits or has the potential
to emit, in the aggregate, 10 tons per year or more of any one hazardous air
pollutant (HAP), 25 tons per year or more of any combination of HAPs, or any
lesser quantity of a HAP as established through EPA rulemaking. Notwithstanding
the preceding sentence, HAP emissions from any oil or gas exploration or
production well (with its associated equipment) and HAP emissions from any
pipeline compressor or pump station shall not be aggregated with HAP emissions
from other similar units, whether or not such units are in a contiguous area or
under common control, to determine whether such units or stations are Title V
sources.
(b) An emissions unit or
group of emissions units, all belonging to the same two-digit Major Group as
described in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1987, that directly
emits or has the potential to emit, 100 tons per year or more, except as
otherwise provided for in 40 C.F.R.
70 as adopted and incorporated by reference
at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., of any
regulated air pollutant. The fugitive emissions of an emissions unit or group
of emissions units shall not be considered in determining whether it is a Title
V source for purposes of this paragraph unless the emissions unit or group of
emissions units belongs to one of the following categories:
1. Coal cleaning plants (with thermal
dryers),
2. Kraft pulp
mills,
3. Portland cement
plants,
4. Primary zinc
smelters,
5. Iron and steel mills,
6. Primary aluminum ore reduction
plants,
7. Primary copper
smelters,
8. Municipal incinerators
capable of charging more than 250 tons of refuse per day,
9. Hydrofluoric, sulfuric, or nitric acid
plants,
10. Petroleum
refineries,
11. Lime plants,
12. Phosphate rock processing
plants,
13. Coke oven batteries,
14. Sulfur recovery plants,
15. Carbon black plants (furnace
process),
16. Primary lead
smelters,
17. Fuel conversion
plant,
18. Sintering plants,
19. Secondary metal production
plants,
20. Chemical process plants
(the term "chemical process plants" shall not include ethanol production
facilities that produce ethanol by natural fermentation included in North
American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes 325193 or 312140),
21. Fossil-fuel boilers (or
combination thereof) totaling more than 250 million British thermal units per
hour heat input,
22. Petroleum
storage and transfer units with a total storage capacity exceeding 300, 000
barrels,
23. Taconite ore
processing plants,
24. Glass fiber
processing plants,
25. Charcoal
production plants,
26. Fossil
fuel-fired steam electric plants of more than 250 million British thermal units
per hour heat input,
27. Any other
stationary source category, which as of August 7, 1980, is being regulated
under Section 111 or 112 of the Act,
(c) A major stationary source.
(d) A major stationary source as described in
Part D of Title I of the Federal Clean Air Act which includes:
1. For ozone nonattainment areas, an
emissions unit or group of emissions units, all belonging to the same two (2)
digit Major Group as described in the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual, 1987, with the potential to emit 100 tons per year or more of volatile
organic compounds or oxides of nitrogen in areas classified as "marginal" or
"moderate, " fifty (50) tons per year or more in areas classified as "serious,
" twenty-five (25) tons per year or more in areas classified as "severe, " and
ten (10) tons per year or more in areas classified as "extreme, " except that
the references in the clause of 100, fifty (50), twenty-five (25), and ten (10)
tons per year of nitrogen oxides shall not apply with respect to any source for
which EPA has made in finding, under 42 U.S.C.§
7511a(f)(a) or (2), that
requirements under 42 U.S.C. §
7511a(f) do not apply,
2. For ozone transport regions established
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §
7511c, an emissions unit or group of emissions
units, all belonging to the same two (2) digit Major Group as described in the
Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1987, with the potential to emit
fifty (50) tons per year or more of volatile organic compounds (VOCs),
3. For carbon monoxide
nonattainment areas (i) that are classified as "serious, " and (ii) in which
stationary sources contribute significantly to carbon monoxide levels as
determined under rules issued by EPA, an emissions unit or group of emissions
units, all belonging to the same two (2) digit Major Group as described in the
Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1987, with the potential to emit
fifty (50) tons per year or more of carbon monoxide,
4. For particulate matter
(PM10) nonattainment areas classified as "serious, " an
emissions unit or group of emissions units, all belonging to the same two (2)
digit Major Group as described in the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual, 1987, with the potential to emit seventy (70) tons or more per year of
PM10,
(e) An emissions unit or group of emissions
units, all belonging to the same two (2) digit Major Group as described in the
Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1987, that emits or has the
potential to emit five (5) tons per year or more of lead or lead compounds,
measured as elemental lead;
(f) An
emissions unit or group of emissions units with one (1) or more emissions units
subject to standards or regulations promulgated under 40 C.F.R. Part
60,
61 or
63, adopted and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., however,
such emissions unit or group of emissions units is not a Title V source solely
because:
1. It is subject to a reporting
requirement,
2. It is subject to 40
C.F.R. Part
61, Subpart M - National Emission Standard for Asbestos Section
61.145, Standard for Demolition and Renovation, adopted and incorporated by
reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.,
3. It is subject to a standard or regulation
promulgated under 40 C.F.R. Part
60, adopted and incorporated by reference at
Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., unless such
standard or regulation specifies that the emission unit or group of emissions
units requires a Title V permit, or
4. It is subject to an area source standard
or regulation promulgated under 40 C.F.R. Part
61 or
63, adopted and
incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., unless such
standard or regulation specifies that the emission unit or group of emissions
units requires a Title V permit.
(g) One (1) or more acid rain units,
or
(h) An emissions unit or group
of emission units designated as a Part 70 source under
40 C.F.R.
70.3(a)(5), adopted and
incorporated by reference in Rule
62-204.800,
F.A.C.
(156) "Major
Stationary Source" -
(a) A major stationary
source is:
1. Any of the following stationary
sources of air pollutants which emits, or has the potential to emit, 100 tons
per year or more of any PSD pollutant: Fossil fuel-fired steam electric plants
of more than 250 million British thermal units per hour heat input, coal
cleaning plants (with thermal dryers), kraft pulp mills, portland cement
plants, primary zinc smelters, iron and steel mill plants, primary aluminum ore
reduction plants, primary copper smelters, municipal incinerators capable of
charging more than 250 tons of refuse per day, hydrofluoric, sulfuric, and
nitric acid plants, petroleum refineries, lime plants, phosphate rock
processing plants, coke oven batteries, sulfur recovery plants, carbon black
plants (furnace process), primary lead smelters, fuel conversion plants,
sintering plants, secondary metal production plants, chemical process plants
(the term "chemical process plants" shall not include ethanol production
facilities that produce ethanol by natural fermentation included in North
American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes 325193 or 312140), fossil
fuel boilers (or combinations thereof) totaling more than 250 million British
thermal units per hour heat input, petroleum storage and transfer units with a
total storage capacity exceeding 300, 000 barrels, taconite ore processing
plants, glass fiber processing plants, and charcoal production plants,
2. Any stationary source which
emits, or has the potential to emit, 250 tons per year or more of a PSD
pollutant, or
3. Any physical
change that would occur at a stationary source not otherwise qualifying as a
major stationary source, if the change would constitute a major stationary
source by itself.
(b) A
major stationary source that is major for volatile organic compounds or
nitrogen oxides shall be considered major for ozone.
(c) The fugitive emissions of a stationary
source shall not be included in determining for any of the purposes of this
definition whether it is a major stationary source, unless the source belongs
to one of the following categories of stationary sources:
1. Coal cleaning plants (with thermal
dryers),
2. Kraft pulp mills,
3. Portland cement plants,
4. Primary zinc smelters,
5. Iron and steel mills,
6. Primary aluminum ore reduction
plants,
7. Primary copper
smelters,
8. Municipal incinerators
capable of charging more than 250 tons of refuse per day,
9. Hydrofluoric, sulfuric, or nitric acid
plants,
10. Petroleum
refineries,
11. Lime plants,
12. Phosphate rock processing
plants,
13. Coke oven batteries,
14. Sulfur recovery plants,
15. Carbon black plants (furnace
process),
16. Primary lead
smelters,
17. Fuel conversion
plants,
18. Sintering plants,
19. Secondary metal production
plants,
20. Chemical process plants
(the term "chemical process plants" shall not include ethanol production
facilities that produce ethanol by natural fermentation included in North
American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes 325193 or 312140),
21. Fossil-fuel boilers (or
combination thereof) totaling more than 250 million British thermal units per
hour heat input,
22. Petroleum
storage and transfer units with a total storage capacity exceeding 300, 000
barrels,
23. Taconite ore
processing plants,
24. Glass fiber
processing plants,
25. Charcoal
production plants,
26. Fossil
fuel-fired steam electric plants of more than 250 million British thermal units
per hour heat input; and,
27. Any
other stationary source category which, as of August 7, 1980, is being
regulated under Section 111 or 112 of the Clean Air Act.
(d) For purposes of this definition, a
stationary source is all of the pollutant-emitting activities which belong to
the same industrial grouping, are located on one or more contiguous or adjacent
properties, and are under the control of the same person or persons under
common control, except the activities of any vessel; which emit or may emit a
PSD pollutant. Pollutant-emitting activities shall be considered as part of the
same industrial grouping if they belong to the same Major Group, or have the
same first two digit code, as described in the Standard Industrial
Classification Manual, 1972, as amended by the 1977
Supplement.
(157)
"Malfunction" - Any unavoidable mechanical and/or electrical failure of air
pollution control equipment or process equipment or of a process resulting in
operation in an abnormal or unusual manner.
(158) "Maximum Achievable Control Technology"
or "MACT" - Maximum achievable control technology as defined in 40 C.F.R. Part
63, Subpart B, adopted and incorporated by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(159) "Maximum Allowable Increase" or "PSD
Increment" - A maximum allowable increase over the baseline concentration as
set forth at 40 C.F.R. §
52.21(c), adopted and incorporated by reference at
Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(160) "Metal Furniture Coating" - The surface
coating of any furniture made of metal or any metal part which will be
assembled with other metal, wood, fabric, plastic, or glass parts to form a
furniture piece.
(161) "Method of
Operation" - For purposes of the Title V source permitting program, a procedure
to operate one or more specific emissions units within a Title V source in a
particular manner which may affect air pollutant emissions.
(162) "Minor Betterment of Public Roads" -
Improvements to existing public roads intended to increase their safety and
serviceability as the need is dictated by increased traffic levels, or other
changes in their use. These improvements include the extension or construction
of acceleration lanes, deceleration lanes, turning storage lanes, or median
crossovers.
(163) "Minor Source
Baseline Date" - Pursuant to 40 C.F.R.
51.166(b)(14)(ii), adopted
and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., the minor
source baseline date for each pollutant for which maximum allowable increases
have been established is as follows:
(a) The
sulfur dioxide minor source baseline date for the sulfur dioxide baseline area
is December 27, 1977;
(b) The
nitrogen dioxide minor source baseline date for the nitrogen dioxide baseline
area is March 28, 1988;
(c) The
PM10 minor source baseline date for the
PM10 baseline area is December 27, 1977; and,
(d) The PM2.5 minor
source baseline date for the PM2.5 baseline area is
October 21, 2011.
(164)
"Mode of Operation" - For purposes of the Title V source permitting program, a
method of operation that involves two or more specific air emissions units in
emissions trading pursuant to Rule
62-213.415, F.A.C.
(165) "Modification" - Any physical change
in, change in the method of operation of, or addition to a facility which would
result in an increase in the actual emissions of any air pollutant subject to
regulation under the Act, including any not previously emitted, from any
emissions unit or facility.
(a) A physical
change or change in the method of operation shall not include:
1. Routine maintenance, repair, or
replacement of component parts of an emissions unit, or
2. A change in ownership of an emissions unit
or facility.
(b) For any
pollutant that is specifically regulated by the EPA under the Clean Air Act, a
change in the method of operation shall not include an increase in the hours of
operation or in the production rate, unless such change would be prohibited
under any federally enforceable permit condition which was established after
January 6, 1975.
(c) For any
pollutant that is not specifically regulated by the EPA under the Clean Air
Act, a change in the method of operation shall not include an increase in the
hours of operation or in the production rate, unless such change would exceed
any restriction on hours of operation or production rate included in any
applicable Department air construction or air operation
permit.
(166) "Multiple
Effect Evaporator System" - The multiple effect evaporators and concentrators
and associated condenser(s) and hotwell(s) used to concentrate the spent
cooking liquor (black liquor) that is separated from the pulp.
(167) "Natural Finish Hardwood Plywood
Panels" - Panels whose original grain pattern is enhanced by essentially
transparent finishes frequently supplemented by fillers and toners.
(168) "Net Emissions Increase" -
(a) With respect to any PSD pollutant emitted
by a major stationary source, the amount by which the sum of the following
exceeds zero (0):
1. The increase in emissions
from a particular physical change or change in the method of operation as
calculated pursuant to paragraph
62-212.400(2)(a),
F.A.C.; and,
2. Any other increases
and decreases in actual emissions at the major stationary source that are
contemporaneous with the particular change and are creditable. Baseline actual
emissions for calculating increases and decreases under this subparagraph shall
be determined as provided by the definition of "baseline actual emissions, "
except that subparagraphs (a)3. and (b)4., of such definition shall not
apply.
(b) An increase or
decrease in actual emissions is contemporaneous with the increase from the
particular change only if it occurs between:
1. The date five years before construction on
the particular change commences; and,
2. The date that the increase from the
particular change occurs.
(c) An increase or decrease in actual
emissions is creditable only if the Department has not relied on it in issuing
a permit for the source pursuant to Rule
62-212.400 or
62-212.500, F.A.C., which permit
is in effect when the increase in actual emissions from the particular change
occurs.
(d) An increase or decrease
in actual emissions of sulfur dioxide, particulate matter, or nitrogen oxides
that occurs before the applicable minor source baseline date is creditable only
if it is required to be considered in calculating the amount of maximum
allowable increases remaining available.
(e) An increase in actual emissions is
creditable only to the extent that the new level of actual emissions exceeds
the old level.
(f) A decrease in
actual emissions is creditable only to the extent that:
1. The old level of actual emissions or the
old level of allowable emissions, whichever is lower, exceeds the new level of
actual emissions,
2. It is
federally enforceable as a practical matter at and after the time that actual
construction on the particular change begins; and,
3. It has approximately the same qualitative
significance for public health and welfare as that attributed to the increase
from the particular change.
(g) An increase that results from a physical
change at a source occurs when the emissions unit on which construction
occurred becomes operational and begins to emit a particular pollutant. Any
replacement unit that requires shakedown becomes operational only after a
reasonable shakedown period, not to exceed 180 days.
(h) Paragraph (a) of the definition of
"actual emissions" shall not apply for determining creditable increases and
decreases.
(169) "Neutral
Sulfite Semichemical (NSSC) Pulping Operation" - Any series of unit operations
in which pulp is produced from wood by cooking (digesting) wood chips in a
solution of sodium sulfite and sodium bicarbonate, followed by mechanical
defibrating (grinding).
(170) "New
Design Direct-Fired Kraft Recovery Furnace" - Any new design kraft recovery
furnace which was initially designed and constructed to burn black liquor
received from a multiple effect evaporator system using a noncontact evaporator
or concentrator to achieve the final level of solids concentration rather than
a direct contact evaporator system connected to the kraft recovery furnace duct
work.
(171) "New Design
Direct-Fired Suspension-Burning Kraft Recovery Furnace" - Any new design
direct-fired kraft recovery furnace designed to evaporate remaining water from
and burn the organic content of a spray of finely divided concentrated black
liquor droplets while the droplets are in suspension. Such a furnace will have
only two levels of air introduction (primary and secondary) and a flat hearth
with the smelt spouts located above the hearth.
(172) "New Design Kraft Recovery Furnace" -
Any straight kraft recovery furnace which is of "membrane wall" construction to
minimize air in-leakage and has an adjustable air introduction system to
deliver an adequate quantity of air while providing both effective air
distribution and penetration into the furnace. The air induction system on "new
design" Babcock & Wilcox furnaces will consist of primary, secondary, and
tertiary ports. In Combustion Engineering units the secondary air (introduced
above the black liquor gun elevation) will be introduced
tangentially.
(173) "New Emissions
Unit" -For the purposes of Chapter 62-212, F.A.C., a new emissions unit is any
emission unit that is or will be newly constructed and that has existed for
less than 2 years from the date such emissions unit first operated.
(174) "Nitric Acid Plant" - Any facility
producing weak nitric acid by employing either the pressure or atmospheric
pressure process.
(175) "Nitrogen
Oxides" - All oxides of nitrogen, except nitrous oxide, as measured by test
methods set forth in 40 C.F.R. Part
60, adopted and incorporated by reference
at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C., and
expressed as nitrogen dioxide.
(176) "Nonattainment Area" - Any area not
attaining a National Ambient Air Quality Standard for a particular pollutant
and designated as "Nonattainment" in 40 C.F.R. Part 81, §
81.310, as
adopted and incorporated by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(177) "Non-heatset" - A lithographic printing
process where the printing inks are set without the use of heat. Traditional
non-heatset inks set and dry by absorption and/or oxidation of the ink oils.
Ultraviolet-cured, thermography and electron beam-cured inks are considered
non-heatset although radiant energy is required to cure these inks.
(178) "North American Industry Classification
System" or "NAICS" - A federal system of classifying business establishments
according to similarity in the processes used to produce goods or services, as
described in the 2007 NAICS definition file (available free of cost at
http://www.census.gov/eos/www/naics/
or available in CD ROM or book form at a cost from the U.S. Department of
Commerce at 1(800)553-6847), hereby adopted and incorporated by reference
(
https://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-00705).
(179) "Objectionable Odor" - Any odor present
in the outdoor atmosphere which by itself or in combination with other odors,
is or may be harmful or injurious to human health or welfare, which
unreasonably interferes with the comfortable use and enjoyment of life or
property, or which creates a nuisance.
(180) "Odor" - A sensation resulting from
stimulation of the human olfactory organ.
(181) "Old Design Kraft Recovery Furnace" -
Any straight kraft recovery furnace which is not of "membrane wall"
construction to minimize air in-leakage.
(182) "Opacity" - A condition which renders
material partially or wholly impervious to rays of light causing obstruction of
observer's view.
(183) "Open
Burning" - The burning of any matter in such a manner that the products of
combustion resulting from the burning are emitted directly into the outdoor
atmosphere without passing through a stack or chimney.
(184) "Open Top Vapor Degreasing" - The batch
process of cleaning and removing soils from metal surfaces by condensing hot
solvent vapor on the colder metal parts.
(185) "Operating Change" - For purposes of
the Title V source permitting program, any physical change to, or change to the
operation of, any Title V source or any emissions unit within any Title V
source which contravenes a permit term or condition, other than one described
at paragraphs
62-213.400(2)(a)
-(j), F.A.C., but which does not constitute a modification and does not
otherwise subject the source to a requirement for permit revision pursuant to
Rule
62-213.400, F.A.C.
(186) "Organic Compounds" - Any substance
that contains the element carbon, except carbon oxides and various
carbonates.
(187) "Oven" - A
chamber within which heat is used to bake, cure, polymerize, and/or dry a
surface coating.
(188) "Overall
Emission Reduction Efficiency" - The product of the capture efficiency and the
control equipment destruction or removal efficiency, divided by 100, expressed
as a percentage.
(189)
"Overvarnish" - A coating applied directly over ink to reduce the coefficient
of friction, to provide a gloss, and to protect the finish against abrasion and
corrosion.
(190) "Owner" or
"Operator" - Any person or entity who or which owns, leases, operates, controls
or supervises an emissions unit or facility.
(191) "Packaging Rotogravure Printing" -
Rotogravure printing upon paper, paper board, metal foil, plastic film, and
other substrates, which are, in subsequent operations, formed into packing
products and labels for articles to be sold.
(192) "Paper Coating" - Coatings put on paper
and pressure sensitive tapes regardless of substrate. Related web coating
processes on plastic film and decorative coatings on metal foil are included in
this definition.
(193) "Particulate
Matter" -
(a) With respect to concentrations
in the atmosphere, particulate matter means any airborne finely divided solid
or liquid material.
(b) With
respect to emissions, particulate matter means all finely divided solid or
liquid material, other than uncombined water, emitted to the atmosphere as
measured by applicable reference methods, or an equivalent or alternative
method, specified in 40 C.F.R. Part
60, Appendix A, adopted and incorporated by
reference in Rule
62-204.800,
F.A.C.
(194) "Penetrating
Prime Coat" - An application of low viscosity liquid asphalt to an absorbent
surface. It is used to prepare an untreated base for an asphalt surface. The
prime penetrates the base and plugs the voids, hardens the top, and helps bind
to the overlying asphalt course. It also reduces the necessity of maintaining
an untreated base course prior to placing the asphalt pavement.
(195) "Permanent Total Enclosure" - With
respect to VOC emissions, a permanent total enclosure is an enclosure which
contains an activity, process, or emissions unit that emits VOC and meets the
specifications given in Procedure T which is adopted by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(196) "Permit Revision" or "Permit
Modification" - Any alteration to a permit term or condition except an
administrative permit correction or amendment described at Rule
62-210.360, F.A.C.
(197) "Petroleum Liquids" - Petroleum,
condensate, and any finished or intermediate products manufactured in a
petroleum refinery but does not mean No. 2 through No. 6 fuel oils, gas turbine
fuel oils No. 2-GT through No. 4-GT, or diesel fuel oils No. 2-D and No.
4-D.
(198) "Plant Section" - A part
of a plant consisting of one or more unit operations including auxiliary
equipment which provides the complete processing of input (raw) materials to
produce a marketable product, including granular triple super phosphate,
phosphoric acid, run-of-pile triple super phosphate, and diammonium phosphate,
or one or more unit operations including auxiliary equipment or structures
which are used for the functions such as: storage, shipping, loading,
unloading, or bagging.
(199)
"PM
10" -
(a) PM10
means particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than or equal to a
nominal 10 micrometers.
(b)
Compliance with PM
10 emissions limitations originating
in a permit issued pursuant to Rule
62-212.400 or
62-212.500, F.A.C., and issued
prior to January 1, 2011, shall not be based on the inclusion of condensable PM
unless required by the terms and conditions of the permit.
(200) "PM
2.5" -
(a) PM2.5 means
particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than or equal to a nominal
2.5 micrometers.
(b) Compliance
with PM
2.5 emissions limitations originating in a permit
issued pursuant to Rule
62-212.400 or
62-212.500, F.A.C., and issued
prior to January 1, 2011, shall not be based on the inclusion of condensable PM
unless required by the terms and conditions of the permit.
(201) "Pollution Control Project" - Any
activity or project undertaken at an existing electric utility steam generating
unit for purposes of reducing emissions from such unit. Such activities or
projects are limited to:
(a) A permanent clean
coal technology demonstration project conducted under Title II, section 101(d)
of the Further Continuing Appropriations Act of 1985 (sec.
5903(d) of title 42
of the United States Code), or subsequent appropriations, up to a total amount
of $2, 500, 000, 000.00 for commercial demonstration of clean coal technology,
or similar projects funded through appropriations for the Environmental
Protection Agency, or
(b) A
permanent clean coal technology demonstration project that constitutes a
repowering project.
(202)
"Polyester Resin Material" - Materials used in polyester resin operations which
include isophthalic, orthophthalic, halogenated, bisphenol-A, vinyl-ester or
furan resins; cross-linking agents; catalysts, gel coats, inhibitors,
accelerators, promoters, and any other VOC containing materials.
(203) "Potential to Emit" - The maximum
capacity of an emission unit or facility to emit a pollutant under its physical
and operational design. Any physical or operational limitation on the capacity
of the emissions unit or facility to emit a pollutant, including air pollution
control equipment and restrictions on hours of operation or on the type or
amount of material combusted, stored, or processed, shall be treated as part of
its design if the limitation or the effect it would have on emissions is
federally enforceable. Secondary emissions do not count in determining the
potential to emit of an emission unit or facility.
(204) "Predictive Emissions Monitoring
System" or "PEMS" - All of the equipment necessary to monitor process and
control device operational parameters including control device secondary
voltages and electric currents; and other information including gas flow rate,
oxygen or carbon dioxide concentrations; and calculate and record the mass
emissions rate such as 1b/hr on a continuous basis.
(205) "Prime Coat" - The first film of
coating applied in a multi-coat operation.
(206) "Printed Interior Panels" - Panels
whose grain or natural surface is obscured by fillers and basecoats upon which
a simulated grain or decorative pattern is printed.
(207) "Printing Line" - A printing production
assembly composed of one or more units used to produce a printed substrate
including any associated coating, spray powder application, or infrared,
natural gas, or electric heating units or dryers.
(208) "Projected Actual Emissions" - The
maximum annual rate, in tons per year, at which an existing emissions unit is
projected to emit a PSD pollutant in any one of the 5 years following the date
the unit resumes regular operation after the project, or in any one of the 10
years following that date, if the project involves increasing the emissions
unit's design capacity or its potential to emit that PSD pollutant and full
utilization of the unit would result in a significant emissions increase or a
significant net emissions increase at the major stationary source. One year is
one 12-month period. In determining the projected actual emissions, the
Department:
(a) Shall consider all relevant
information, including historical operational data, the company's own
representations, the company's expected business activity and the company's
highest projections of business activity, the company's filings with the State
or Federal regulatory authorities, and compliance plans or orders, including
consent orders; and,
(b) Shall
include fugitive emissions to the extent quantifiable and emissions associated
with startups and shutdowns; and,
(c) Shall exclude that portion of the unit's
emissions following the project that an existing unit could have accommodated
during the consecutive 24-month period used to establish the baseline actual
emissions and that are also unrelated to the particular project including any
increased utilization due to product demand growth, or
(d) In lieu of using the method set out in
paragraphs (a) through (c), above, may be directed by the owner or operator to
use the emissions unit's potential to emit, in tons per
year.
(209) "Process
Weight" - The total weight of all materials introduced into any process. Solid
fuels and recycled materials are included in the determination of process
weights; but uncombined water, liquid and gaseous fuels, combustion air, or
excess air are not included.
(210)
"Proposed Acid Rain Part" - The version of an Acid Rain Part of a Title V
source permit that the Department submits to EPA pursuant to Rule
62-213.450, F.A.C., after the
public comment period.
(211)
"Proposed Permit" - The version of a Title V source permit that the Department
proposes to issue and forwards to EPA in compliance with subsection
62-213.450(1),
F.A.C.
(212) "PSD Pollutant" -
(a) Any pollutant listed as having a
significant emission rate as defined in Rule
62-210.200, F.A.C.; and,
(b) Any "Regulated NSR Pollutant"
as defined at 40 CFR
52.21(b)(50) and as adopted
and incorporated by reference in Rule
62-204.800,
F.A.C.
(213) "Publication
Rotogravure" - Rotogravure printing upon paper which is subsequently formed
into books, magazines, catalogues, brochures, directories, newspaper
supplements and other types of printed materials.
(214) "Quench Area" - A chamber where the hot
metal exiting the oven is cooled by either a spray of water or a blast of air
followed by water cooling.
(215)
"Reasonable Further Progress" - A level of annual incremental reductions in
emissions of affected air pollutants such as may be required for ensuring
attainment of the applicable national ambient air quality standards by the
applicable date.
(216) "Reasonably
Available Control Technology" or "RACT" - The lowest emission limit that a
particular emissions unit is capable of meeting by the application of control
technology that is reasonably available considering technological and economic
feasibility. It may require technology that has been applied to similar, but
not necessarily identical, source categories.
(217) "Reconstruction" - For the purposes of
Rule
62-212.400, F.A.C., the
replacement of components of an existing emissions unit to such an extent that
the fixed capital cost of the new components exceeds 50 percent of the fixed
capital cost that would be required to construct a comparable entirely new
emissions unit.
(218) "Regulated
Air Pollutant" -
(a) Nitrogen oxides or
volatile organic compounds;
(b) Any
pollutant regulated under 42
U.S.C. s.
7411 - Standards of Performance for
New Stationary Sources, or 42 U.S.C. s.
7412 - Hazardous Air
Pollutants, or
(c) Any pollutant
for which a national primary ambient air quality standard has been specified at
40 C.F.R. Part
50, adopted and incorporated by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(d) Any pollutant listed at 40 CFR Part 82, Subpart A, Appendix
A or B, adopted and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800,
F.A.C.
(219) "Reid Vapor
Pressure" - The absolute vapor pressure of volatile crude oil and volatile
non-viscous petroleum liquids except liquefied petroleum gases as determined by
American Society for Testing and Materials, Part 17, 1973, D-323-72 (reapproved
1977).
(220) "Reinforced Polyester
Resin Operations" - An operation that entails saturating a reinforcing material
such as glass fiber with a polyester resin material. Such operations include
the production or rework of product by mixing, pouring, hand laying-up,
impregnating, injecting, forming, spraying, and/or curing unsaturated polyester
materials with fiberglass, fillers, or any other reinforcement materials and
associated cleanup.
(221)
"Relocatable Facility" - A stationary facility such as, but not limited to, an
asphalt concrete plant, portable power generator, nonmetallic mineral
processing plant, air curtain incinerator, or concrete batching plant, which is
designed to be physically moved to, and operated on, different sites by being
wholly or partially dismantled and re-erected in essentially the same
configuration. It shall not be operable while in transit.
(222) "Removal Efficiency" - See "Destruction
or Removal Efficiency" above.
(223)
"Repowering" - For the purposes of Rule
62-212.400, F.A.C., replacement
of an existing coal-fired boiler with one of the following clean coal
technologies: atmospheric or pressurized fluidized bed combustion, integrated
gasification combined cycle, magnetohydrodynamics, direct and indirect
coal-fired turbines, integrated gasification fuel cells, or as determined by
the Administrator, in consultation with the Secretary of Energy, a derivative
of one or more of these technologies, and any other technology capable of
controlling multiple combustion emissions simultaneously with improved boiler
or generation efficiency and with significantly greater waste reduction
relative to the performance of technology in widespread commercial use as of
November 15, 1990. Repowering shall also include any oil and/or gas-fired unit
which has been awarded clean coal technology demonstration funding as of
January 1, 1991, by the Department of Energy.
(224) "Responsible Official" - One of the
following:
(a) For a corporation, the
president, secretary, treasurer, or vice-president of the corporation in charge
of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar
policy or decision-making functions for the corporation, or a duly authorized
representative of such person if the representative is responsible for the
overall operation of one or more manufacturing, production, or operating
facilities applying for or subject to a permit under Chapter 62-213,
F.A.C.;
(b) For a partnership or
sole proprietorship, a general partner or the proprietor,
respectively;
(c) For a
municipality, county, state, federal, or other public agency, either a
principal executive officer or ranking elected official, or
(d) For implementation of the Federal Acid
Rain Program at an Acid Rain source: The designated representative. For other
purposes at an Acid Rain source: Either the designated representative or any
person that would qualify as a responsible official under paragraphs (a)
through (c), of this definition.
(225) "Roll Coating" - The application of a
coating material to a substrate by means of hard rubber or steel
rolls.
(226) "Roll Printing" - The
application of words, designs, and pictures to a substrate usually by means of
a series of hard rubber or steel rolls each with only partial
coverage.
(227) "Rotogravure
Coating" - The application of a coating material to a substrate by means of a
roll coating technique in which the pattern to be applied is etched on the
coating roll. The coating material is picked up in these recessed areas and is
transferred to the substrate.
(228)
"Rotogravure Printing" - The application of words, designs, and pictures to a
substrate by means of a roll printing technique which involves an intaglio or
recessed image areas in the form of cells.
(229) "Routine Maintenance of Public Roads" -
Those activities necessary to maintain the public highway system in as near
original condition as is practical, not to include large scale resurfacing, or
reconstruction.
(230) "Sand Seal
Coat" - A thin asphalt surface treatment designed to seal surface cracks in
existing pavements for the purpose of preventing the intrusion of water into
the pavement base. The sand seal coat consists of a light application of liquid
asphalt covered with fine aggregate.
(231) "Screen Printing" - A printing system
where the printing ink passes through a web or fabric to which a refined form
of stencil has been applied. The stencil openings determine the form and
dimensions of the imprint.
(232)
"Secondary Emissions" - The emissions which occur as a result of the
construction or operation of a facility or a modification to a facility, but
which are not discharged into the atmosphere from the facility itself.
Secondary emissions may include but are not limited to emissions from ships or
trains coming to or leaving a new or modified facility and emissions from any
off-site support facility which would not otherwise be constructed or increase
its emissions except as a result of the construction or operation of the new or
modified facility. Secondary emissions must be specific, well defined,
quantifiable, and impact the same general area as the facility or modification
which causes the secondary emissions.
(233) "Secretary" - The Secretary of the
Department.
(234) "Sharps" -
Devices with physical characteristics capable of puncturing, lacerating, or
otherwise penetrating the skin. These devices include needles, intact or broken
glass, and intact or broken hard plastic.
(235) "Shutdown" - The cessation of the
operation of an emissions unit for any purpose.
(236) "Significant Emissions Rate" -
(a) With respect to any emissions increase or
any net emissions increase, or the potential of a facility to emit any of the
following pollutants, significant emissions rate means a rate of pollutant
emissions that would equal or exceed:
1. A
rate listed at 40 CFR
52.21(b)(23)(i), adopted and
incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.;
specifically, any of the following rates:
a.
Carbon monoxide: 100 tons per year (tpy),
b. Nitrogen oxides: 40 tpy,
c. Sulfur dioxide: 40 tpy,
d. Particulate matter: 25 tpy,
e. PM10: 15
tpy,
f.
PM2.5: 10 tpy of direct PM2.5
emissions, 40 tpy of sulfur dioxide emissions, or 40 tpy of nitrogen oxides
emissions,
g. Ozone: 40 tpy of
volatile organic compounds or nitrogen oxides,
h. Lead: 0.6 tpy,
i. Fluorides: 3 tpy,
j. Sulfuric acid mist: 7 tpy,
k. Hydrogen sulfide
(H2S): 10 tpy,
l. Total reduced sulfur (including
H2S): 10 tpy,
m. Reduced sulfur compounds (including
H2S): 10 tpy,
n. Municipal waste combustor organics
(measured as total tetra- through octa-chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and
dibenzofurans): 3.2 x 10-6 megagrams per year (3.5 x
10-6 tons per year),
o. Municipal waste combustor metals (measured
as particulate matter): 14 megagrams per year (15 tons per year),
p. Municipal waste combustor acid gases
(measured as sulfur dioxide and hydrogen chloride): 36 megagrams per year (40
tons per year),
q. Municipal solid
waste landfills emissions (measured as nonmethane organic compounds): 45
megagrams per year (50 tons per year), or
2. A rate previously listed at Table
62-212.400 -2; specifically,
Mercury: 0.1 tpy.
(b)
Significant emissions rate also means, for the pollutants listed above in
paragraph (a), any emissions rate or any net emissions increase associated with
a major stationary source or major modification which would construct within 10
kilometers of a Class I area and have an impact on such area equal to or
greater than 1 microgram per cubic meter, 24-hour average.
(c) For purposes of substances listed in
paragraph (d) of the definition of "Regulated Air Pollutant" that do not
otherwise have a threshold at paragraph (a) or (b), above, or for which
40 C.F.R.
52.21(b)(50)(iv) prohibits
regulation under the prevention of significant deterioration program,
"Significant Emissions Rate" shall have the rate specified at
40 C.F.R.
52.21(b)(23)(ii), adopted
and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800,
F.A.C.
(237) "Significant
Impact" - An impact of emissions on ambient air quality in excess of any of the
following pollutant-specific concentration values:
(a) Sulfur Dioxide.
1. Maximum three-hour concentration not to be
exceeded more than once per year - 25.0 micrograms per cubic meter.
2. Maximum 24-hour concentration not to be
exceeded more than once per year - 1.0 microgram per cubic meter for Class I
areas; 5.0 micrograms per cubic meter for all other areas.
3. Annual arithmetic mean - 1.0 microgram per
cubic meter.
(b)
PM
10.
1.
Maximum 24-hour concentration not to be exceeded more than once per year - 1.0
microgram per cubic meter for Class I areas; 5.0 micrograms per cubic meter for
all other areas.
2. Annual
arithmetic mean - 1.0 microgram per cubic meter.
(c) PM
2.5.
1. Maximum 24-hour concentration not to be
exceeded more than once per year - 0.07 micrograms per cubic meter for Class I
areas; 1.2 micrograms per cubic meter for all other areas.
2. Annual arithmetic mean - 0.06 micrograms
per cubic meter for Class I areas; 0.3 micrograms per cubic meter for all other
areas.
(d) Nitrogen
Dioxide.
Annual arithmetic mean - 1.0 microgram per cubic
meter.
(e) Carbon Monoxide.
1. Maximum one-hour concentration not to be
exceeded more than once per year - 2.0 milligrams per cubic meter.
2. Maximum eight-hour concentration not to be
exceeded more than once per year - 0.5 milligram per cubic
meter.
(f) Lead. Maximum
quarterly arithmetic mean - 0.03 microgram per cubic meter.
(238) "Single Coat" - Single film of coating
applied directly to the metal substrate omitting the primer
application.
(239) "Small Business
Stationary Source" - Either paragraph (a) or (b), as follows:
(a) A facility which:
1. Is owned or operated by a person who
employs 100 or fewer individuals,
2. Is a small business concern as defined in
15 U.S.C. s.
632,
3. Is other than a major stationary source
within the meaning of 42
U.S.C. s.
7602(j), and is
other than a major emitting facility within the meaning of
42 U.S.C. s.
7479, and is other than a major stationary
source within the meaning of 42 U.S.C. s.
7503,
4. Emits less than 50 tons per year of any
regulated pollutant; and,
5. Emits
less than 75 tons per year of all regulated pollutants, or
(b) A facility which:
1. Is owned or operated by a person that
employs 100 or fewer individuals,
2. Is a small business concern as defined in
15 U.S.C. s.
632; and,
3. Emits not more than 100 tons per year of
all regulated air pollutants and demonstrates compliance with the requirements
of paragraph
62-210.220(2)(b),
F.A.C., including all the requirements of subparagraphs
62-210.220(2)(b)
1. through 9., F.A.C.
(240) "Smelt Dissolving Tank" - A vessel used
for dissolving the smelt collected from the recovery furnace.
(241) "Soil Thermal Treatment Facility" -
Either a stationary or relocatable facility system designed, constructed, or
utilized, and permitted by the Department to handle, store, and thermally treat
or process petroleum contaminated soils. "Soil thermal treatment facility" does
not include electrical power plants in which thermal treatment of contaminated
soils from their own property results in ash which is disposed of in accordance
with Chapter 62-701 or 62-702, F.A.C., or facilities that treat RCRA and
hazardous waste or hazardous substances.
(242) "Solid Waste" - Includes garbage,
refuse, yard trash, clean debris, white goods, special waste, ashes, sludge, or
other discarded material, including solid, liquid, semisolid, or contained
gaseous material resulting from domestic, industrial, commercial, mining,
agricultural, or governmental operations.
(243) "Solvent" - Organic materials which are
liquid at standard conditions and which are used as dissolvers, viscosity
reducers, or cleaning agents.
(244)
"Solvent Metal Cleaning" - The process of cleaning soil from metal surfaces by
cold cleaning or open top vapor degreasing or conveyorized
degreasing.
(245) "Special Waste" -
Solid wastes that can require special handling and management, including white
goods, whole tires, used oil, mattresses, furniture, lead-acid batteries, and
biological wastes.
(246) "Stack" -
A pipe, duct, chimney, or other functionally equivalent device that confines
and conveys air pollutants from an emissions unit or group of emissions units
into the atmosphere through an emission point designed to discharge air
pollutants into the atmosphere, but not including flares.
(247) "Standard Conditions" - A temperature
of 68 degrees Fahrenheit (20 degrees Celsius) and a pressure of 14.7 pounds per
square inch absolute (760 mm Hg).
(248) "Startup" - The commencement of
operation of any emissions unit which has shut down or ceased operation for a
period of time sufficient to cause temperature, pressure, chemical or pollution
control device imbalances.
(249)
"State Implementation Plan (SIP)" or "Implementation Plan" - Collectively, all
plans and plan revisions of a state approved by the Administrator pursuant to
Section 110 of the Clean Air Act. Unless otherwise stated, the term refers
specifically to the State Implementation Plan for the State of Florida,
identified in 40 C.F.R. Part
52, Subpart K, adopted and incorporated by
reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(250) "Straight Kraft Recovery Furnace" - A
furnace used to recover chemicals consisting primarily of sodium and sulfur
compounds by burning black liquor which on a quarterly basis contains 7 weight
percent or less of the total pulp solids from the neutral sulfite semichemical
(NSSC) process or has a green liquor sulfidity of 28 percent or less.
(251) "Submerged Filling" - The filling of a
gasoline cargo tank or a stationary storage tank through an internal fill pipe
whose discharge is no more than six (6) inches from the bottom of the tank.
Bottom filling of gasoline cargo tanks or stationary storage tanks is included
in this definition.
(252) "Sulfur
Recovery Plant" - Any plant that recovers sulfur from crude (unrefined)
petroleum materials.
(253)
"Sulfuric Acid Plant" - Any installation producing sulfuric acid by burning
elemental sulfur, alkylation acid, hydrogen sulfides, organic sulfides,
mercaptans, or acid sludge.
(254)
"Synthetic Non-Title V Source" - A facility that would be classified as a Title
V source, but for a physical or operational limitation assumed by the owner or
operator on the capacity of the facility to emit a pollutant, including any air
pollution control equipment and any restriction on hours of operation or on the
type or amount of material combusted, stored, or processed, provided that such
physical or operational limitation is federally enforceable.
(255) "Tack Coat" - A light application of
liquid asphalt to an existing asphalt pavement or base to insure a bond between
the surface being paved, or repaired, and the overlying paving or patching
material.
(256) "Tall Oil Plant" -
A plant which recovers the crude tall oil fraction from the spent kraft cooking
liquor (black liquor) used in the kraft process. Included are all associated
tanks and vents from which reduced sulfur compounds are emitted to the
atmosphere.
(257) "Temporary Total
Enclosure" - With respect to VOC emissions, a temporary total enclosure is an
enclosure which is built around an activity, process, or emissions unit that
emits VOC and meets the specifications given in Procedure T which is adopted by
reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(258) "Thermography" - The process of
spreading thermal powders on the wet ink of a print application and heating it
in order to melt the powder into a single solid mass which creates a raised
printing effect. The heating is accomplished with a natural gas or electric
oven.
(259) "Thin Particleboard" -
A manufactured board 1/2 inch or less in thickness made of individual wood
particles which have been coated with binder and formed into flat sheets by
pressure.
(260) "Three-Piece Can
Side-Seam Spray" - A coating sprayed on the exterior and interior of a welded,
cemented or soldered seam to protect the exposed metal.
(261) "Tileboard" - Paneling that has a
colored waterproof surface coating.
(262) "Title V Operation Permit Program" -
The EPA-approved operation permit program which Title V of the Act requires a
state to submit to the Administrator.
(263) "Title V Source" - A major source of
air pollution as defined above.
(264) "Title V Source Permit" - A permit
issued pursuant to Chapter 62-213, F.A.C.
(265) "Topcoat" - The final film of coating
applied in a multiple coat operation.
(266) "Total Reduced Sulfur (TRS)" - The sum
of the sulfur compounds hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, dimethyl sulfide,
and dimethyl disulfide that are released during the kraft pulping process and
measured by Reference Method 16 or a designated alternate method.
(267) "True Vapor Pressure" - The equilibrium
partial pressure exerted by a petroleum liquid as determined in accordance with
methods described in American Petroleum Institute Bulletin 2517, "Evaporation
Loss from External Floating Roof Tanks, " 1980. The above reference is
available from American Petroleum Institute, 2101 L. Street, Northwest,
Washington, D.C., and may be inspected at the Department's Tallahassee
office.
(268) "Two-Piece Can
Exterior End Coating" - A coating applied by roller coating or spraying to the
exterior end of a can to provide protection to the metal.
(269) "Ultraviolet-Cured" - An ink and
coating drying process by which monomers, oligomers, and other components
polymerize to form a film when exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
(270) "Unclassifiable Area" - Any area which
cannot, on the basis of available information, be classified as an attainment
area or a nonattainment area for a particular pollutant and designated as
"Unclassifiable" in 40 C.F.R. Part 81, §
81.310, as adopted and
incorporated by reference in Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(271) "Unconfined Emissions" - Emissions
which escape and become airborne from unenclosed operations or which are
emitted into the atmosphere without being conducted through a stack.
(272) "Unit-Specific Applicable Requirement"
- For purposes of the permitting requirements of Chapter 62-213, F.A.C., a
unit-specific applicable requirement means any applicable requirement that
applies specifically to a given emissions unit; however, applicable
requirements which are not considered unit-specific applicable requirements
include the following:
(a) Any subpart of 40
C.F.R. Part
60,
61, or
63 that imposes nothing more than a recordkeeping or
reporting requirement on an emissions unit;
(b) 40 C.F.R. Part
61, Subpart M - National
Emission Standard for Asbestos, Section 61.145, Standard for Demolition and
Renovation;
(c) Subsection
62-296.320(2),
F.A.C., Objectionable Odor Prohibited;
(e) Paragraph
62-296.320(4)(c),
F.A.C., Unconfined Emissions of Particulate Matter;
(g) Any standard or
other requirement under Chapters 62-252, 62-256, 62-257, and 62-281,
F.A.C.
(273)
"Unit-Specific Limitation or Requirement" - For purposes of the air
construction and air operation permitting requirements of Chapters 62-210 and
62-212, F.A.C., and for purposes of the air general permit provisions and air
permitting exemption criteria of Chapter 62-210, F.A.C., a unit-specific
limitation or requirement means any limitation or requirement that applies
specifically to a given emissions unit, including a PAL; however, limitations
and requirements which are not considered unit-specific limitations or
requirements for these purposes include the following:
(a) Any limitation or requirement under any
subpart of 40 C.F.R. Part
60,
61, or
63 that has not been adopted and
incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(b) Any limitation or requirement under any
of the following EPA regulations adopted and incorporated by reference at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
1. 40 CFR Part
61, Subpart M - National
Emission Standard for Asbestos, Section 61.145, Standard for Demolition and
Renovation.
2. Any subpart of 40
C.F.R. Part
60,
61, or
63 that imposes nothing more than a recordkeeping or
reporting requirement on an emissions unit.
(c) Subsection
62-296.320(2),
F.A.C., Objectionable Odor Prohibited.
(e) Paragraph
62-296.320(4)(c),
F.A.C., Unconfined Emissions of Particulate Matter.
(g) Any standard or other requirement under
Chapter 62-252, 62-256, 62-257, or 62-281, F.A.C.
(274) "Untreated Wood" - Wood (including
lighter pine, tree trunks, limbs and stumps, shrubs, and lumber) which is free
of paint, glue, filler, pentachlorophenol, creosote, tar, asphalt, chromated
copper arsenate (CCA), and other wood preservatives or treatments.
(275) "Vapor Collection System" - A vapor
transport system which uses direct displacement by the liquid loaded to force
vapors from the tank into a vapor control system.
(276) "Vapor Control System" - A system that
will not allow emissions of volatile organic compounds in the displaced vapor
at a rate greater than 80 milligrams per liter (4.7 grains/gallon (gr./gal.))
of gasoline transferred.
(277)
"Vapor-mounted Seal" - A primary seal mounted so there is an annular vapor
space underneath the seal. The annular vapor space is bounded by the bottom of
the primary seal, the tank wall, the liquid surface, and the floating
roof.
(278) "Vinyl Coating" -
Applying a decorative or protective topcoat, or printing on vinyl-coated fabric
or vinyl sheets. VOC emission reduction credit is not allowed when plastisols
are used in emission averaging involving vinyl printing and
topcoating.
(279) "Volatile Organic
Compounds (VOC)" - Any one or more volatile organic compounds as defined at
40 C.F.R.
51.100, adopted and incorporated by reference
at Rule
62-204.800, F.A.C.
(280) "Waste-to-Energy Facility" - A facility
that uses an enclosed device using controlled combustion to thermally break
down solid, liquid or gaseous combustible solid waste to an ash residue that
contains little or no combustible material, and that produces electricity,
steam, or other energy as a result. The term does not include facilities that
primarily burn fuels other than solid waste, even if the facilities also burn
some solid waste as a fuel supplement. The term also does not include
facilities that burn vegetative, agricultural, or silvicultural wastes,
bagasse, clean dry wood, methane or other landfill gas, wood fuel derived from
construction or demolition debris, or waste tires, alone or in combination with
fossil fuel. For the purposes of Rule
62-296.416, F.A.C., the term
does not include facilities that primarily burn biohazardous or hazardous waste
and industrial boilers that burn pelletized paper waste as a supplemental
fuel.
(281) "Water-based
Ink/Coating/Adhesive" - An ink, coating or adhesive with a VOC content less
than or equal to 25 percent by weight as applied.
(282) "Waxy, Heavy Pour Crude Oil" - A crude
oil with a pour point of 50 degrees or higher.